UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2007
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 000-24843
AMERICA FIRST TAX EXEMPT INVESTORS, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
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47-0810385
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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1004 Farnam Street, Suite 400 Omaha, Nebraska
(Address of principal executive offices)
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68102
(Zip Code) |
(402) 444-1630
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, or non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer o Non- accelerated filer þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act).
YES o NO þ
INDEX
Forward-Looking Statements
This report (including, but not limited to, the information contained in Managements Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations) contains forward-looking statements
that reflect managements current beliefs and estimates of future economic circumstances, industry
conditions, the Companys performance and financial results. All statements, trend analysis and
other information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations of the Company and
the investments it has made constitute forward-looking statements. Beneficial Unit Certificate
(BUC) holders and others should understand that these forward-looking statements are subject to
numerous risks and uncertainties and a number of factors could affect the future results of the
Company and could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in the
forward-looking statements contained herein. These factors include general economic and business
conditions such as the availability and credit worthiness of prospective tenants, lease rents,
operating expenses, the terms and availability of financing for properties financed by the
tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds owned by the Partnership, adverse changes in the real estate
markets from governmental or legislative forces, lack of availability and credit worthiness of
counterparties to finance future acquisitions and interest rate fluctuations and other items
discussed under Risk Factors in Item 1A of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 and in Item 1A of Part II of this report.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
AMERICA FIRST TAX EXEMPT INVESTORS, L.P.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
7,436,987 |
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$ |
8,476,928 |
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Restricted cash |
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3,219,521 |
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2,131,272 |
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Interest receivable |
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460,057 |
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264,160 |
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Tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds |
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27,128,129 |
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27,103,398 |
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Other tax-exempt bond |
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4,800,000 |
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4,800,000 |
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Real estate assets: |
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Land |
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7,280,555 |
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7,280,555 |
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Buildings and improvements |
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77,606,261 |
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77,311,306 |
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Real estate assets before accumulated depreciation |
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84,886,816 |
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84,591,861 |
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Accumulated depreciation |
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(28,866,219 |
) |
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(28,381,932 |
) |
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Net real estate assets |
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56,020,597 |
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56,209,929 |
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Other assets |
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1,269,700 |
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1,214,502 |
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Total Assets |
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$ |
100,334,991 |
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$ |
100,200,189 |
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Liabilities and Partners Capital |
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Liabilities: |
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Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities |
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$ |
6,822,138 |
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$ |
6,117,451 |
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Distribution payable |
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1,362,021 |
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1,566,378 |
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Debt financing |
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45,770,000 |
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45,770,000 |
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Total Liabilities |
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53,954,159 |
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53,453,829 |
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Commitments and Contingencies |
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Partners Capital: |
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General Partner |
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1,525,510 |
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1,526,062 |
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Beneficial Unit Certificate (BUC) holders |
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90,667,692 |
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90,722,467 |
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Unallocated deficit of variable interest entities |
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(45,812,370 |
) |
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(45,502,169 |
) |
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Total Partners Capital |
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46,380,832 |
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46,746,360 |
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Total Liabilities and Partners Capital |
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$ |
100,334,991 |
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$ |
100,200,189 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
AMERICA FIRST TAX EXEMPT INVESTORS, L.P.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
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For the Three Months Ended, |
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March 31, 2007 |
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March 31, 2006 |
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Income: |
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Property revenues |
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$ |
3,576,250 |
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$ |
3,400,436 |
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Mortgage revenue bond investment income |
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422,438 |
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265,050 |
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Other interest income |
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208,774 |
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131,808 |
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4,207,462 |
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3,797,294 |
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Expenses: |
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Real estate operating (exclusive of items shown below) |
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1,961,515 |
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2,124,199 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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487,380 |
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613,253 |
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Interest |
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528,798 |
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384,482 |
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General and administrative |
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290,992 |
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408,284 |
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3,268,685 |
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3,530,218 |
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Income from continuing operations |
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938,777 |
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267,076 |
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Income from discontinued operations |
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193,459 |
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Net income |
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$ |
938,777 |
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$ |
460,535 |
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Net income allocated to: |
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General Partner |
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$ |
12,490 |
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$ |
11,300 |
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BUC holders |
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1,236,488 |
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1,118,747 |
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Unallocated loss of variable interest entities |
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(310,201 |
) |
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(669,512 |
) |
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$ |
938,777 |
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$ |
460,535 |
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BUC holders interest in net income per unit (basic and diluted): |
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Income from continuing operations |
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$ |
0.13 |
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$ |
0.11 |
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Income from discontinued operations |
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Net income, basic and diluted, per unit |
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$ |
0.13 |
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$ |
0.11 |
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Weighted average number of units
outstanding, basic and diluted |
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9,837,928 |
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9,837,928 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
AMERICA FIRST TAX EXEMPT INVESTORS, L.P.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PARTNERS CAPITAL AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2007
(UNAUDITED)
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Beneficial Unit |
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Unallocated |
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Accumulated |
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Certificate holders |
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deficit of |
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Other |
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General |
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variable interest |
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Comprehensive |
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Partner |
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# of Units |
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Amount |
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entities |
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Total |
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Loss |
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Balance at January 1, 2007 |
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$ |
1,526,062 |
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|
9,837,928 |
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$ |
90,722,467 |
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$ |
(45,502,169 |
) |
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$ |
46,746,360 |
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$ |
(722,435 |
) |
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Comprehensive income: |
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Net income |
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12,490 |
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1,236,488 |
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(310,201 |
) |
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938,777 |
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Unrealized gain on securities |
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373 |
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36,858 |
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37,231 |
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37,231 |
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Total comprehensive income |
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$ |
976,008 |
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Distributions paid or accrued |
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(13,415 |
) |
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(1,328,121 |
) |
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(1,341,536 |
) |
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Balance at March 31, 2007 |
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$ |
1,525,510 |
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|
9,837,928 |
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$ |
90,667,692 |
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$ |
(45,812,370 |
) |
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$ |
46,380,832 |
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$ |
(685,204 |
) |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
AMERICA FIRST TAX EXEMPT INVESTORS, L.P.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
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For the three months ended |
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March 31, 2007 |
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March 31, 2006 |
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Operating activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
938,777 |
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$ |
460,535 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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|
487,380 |
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|
748,089 |
|
(Increase) decrease in interest receivable |
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(195,897 |
) |
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|
49,866 |
|
(Increase) decrease in other assets |
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(55,198 |
) |
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|
287,218 |
|
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities |
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(504,663 |
) |
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|
452,844 |
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|
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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|
670,399 |
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|
1,998,552 |
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Investing activities: |
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Acquisition of tax-exempt revenue bonds |
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(12,000,000 |
) |
Proceeds from the sale of other tax-exempt bonds |
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19,200,000 |
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Increase in restricted cash |
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(1,088,249 |
) |
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(455,026 |
) |
Capital expenditures |
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(176,947 |
) |
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(152,539 |
) |
Principal payments received on tax-exempt revenue bonds |
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12,500 |
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|
10,000 |
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
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(1,252,696 |
) |
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|
6,602,435 |
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Financing activities: |
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Distributions paid |
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(1,545,893 |
) |
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(1,341,535 |
) |
Principal payments on debt financing and note payable |
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(75,000 |
) |
Increase in liabilities related to restricted cash |
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|
1,088,249 |
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|
455,026 |
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Net cash used in financing activities |
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(457,644 |
) |
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(961,509 |
) |
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Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
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(1,039,941 |
) |
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|
7,639,478 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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|
8,476,928 |
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|
|
3,298,605 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
7,436,987 |
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|
$ |
10,938,083 |
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Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
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Cash paid during the period for interest |
|
$ |
108,544 |
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|
$ |
342,559 |
|
Distributions declared but not paid |
|
$ |
1,341,536 |
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|
$ |
1,341,535 |
|
Significant Non-Cash Activity: |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures financed through accounts payable |
|
$ |
121,101 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated consolidated financial statements.
4
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2007
(UNAUDITED)
1. Basis of Presentation
America First Tax Exempt Investors, L.P. (the Partnership) was formed on April 2, 1998 under the
Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act for the purpose of acquiring, holding, selling and
otherwise dealing with a portfolio of federally tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds which have been
issued to provide construction and/or permanent financing of multifamily residential apartments.
The Partnership will terminate on December 31, 2050 unless terminated earlier under the provisions
of its Agreement of Limited Partnership. The general partner of the Partnership is America First
Capital Associates Limited Partnership Two (the General Partner or AFCA 2).
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Partnership and of the variable
interest entities (VIEs) in which the Partnership has been determined to be the primary
beneficiary. In this Form 10-Q, the Partnership refers to America First Tax Exempt Investors,
L.P. as a stand-alone entity and the Company refers to the Partnership and the VIEs on a
consolidated basis. All transactions and accounts between the Partnership and the VIEs have been
eliminated in consolidation. The Partnership does not presently believe that the consolidation of
VIEs for reporting under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(GAAP) will impact the Partnerships tax status, amounts reported to Beneficial Unit Certificate
(BUC) holders on IRS Form K-1, the Partnerships ability to distribute tax-exempt income to BUC
holders, the current level of quarterly distributions or the tax-exempt status of the underlying
mortgage revenue bonds.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from
those estimates. The accompanying interim unaudited consolidated financial statements have been
prepared according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain
information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in
accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted according to such rules and regulations,
although management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented
not misleading. The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2006. In the opinion of management, all normal and recurring adjustments
necessary to present fairly the financial position as of March 31, 2007, and the results of
operations for all periods presented have been made. The results of operations for the interim
periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
2. Partnership Income, Expenses and Cash Distributions
The Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership contains provisions for the distribution of
Net Interest Income, Net Residual Proceeds and Liquidation Proceeds, for the allocation of income
or loss from operations and for the allocation of income and loss arising from a repayment, sale or
liquidation of investments. Income and losses will be allocated to each BUC holder on a periodic
basis, as determined by the General Partner, based on the number of BUCs held by each BUC holder as
of the last day of the period for which such allocation is to be made. Distributions of Net
Interest Income and Net Residual Proceeds will be made to each
BUC holder of record on the last day of each distribution period based on the number of BUCs held
by each BUC holder as of such date.
5
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2007
(UNAUDITED)
The unallocated deficit of the VIEs is primarily comprised of the accumulated historical net losses
of the VIEs as of January 1, 2004 and the VIEs net losses since the implementation of FIN 46R
Accounting for Variable Interest Entities as of January 1, 2004. Such losses are not allocated
to the General Partner and BUC holders as such activity is not contemplated by, or addressed in,
the Agreement of Limited Partnership.
Cash distributions are currently made on a quarterly basis but may be made on a monthly or
semiannual basis at the election of AFCA 2.
3. Investments in Tax-Exempt Bonds
The Company had the following investments in tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds as of date shown:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2007 |
|
Description of Tax-Exempt |
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
Mortgage Revenue Bonds |
|
Cost |
|
|
Gain |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
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|
Chandler Creek Apartments |
|
$ |
11,500,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(49,450 |
) |
|
$ |
11,450,550 |
|
Clarkson College |
|
|
6,123,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(635,754 |
) |
|
|
5,487,579 |
|
Bella Vista |
|
|
6,800,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,800,000 |
|
Deerfield Apartments |
|
|
3,390,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,390,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
27,813,333 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(685,204 |
) |
|
$ |
27,128,129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
Description of Tax-Exempt |
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Unrealized |
|
|
Estimated |
|
Mortgage Revenue Bonds |
|
Cost |
|
|
Gain |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chandler Creek Apartments |
|
$ |
11,500,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(81,650 |
) |
|
$ |
11,418,350 |
|
Clarkson College |
|
|
6,135,833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(640,785 |
) |
|
|
5,495,048 |
|
Bella Vista |
|
|
6,800,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,800,000 |
|
Deerfield Apartments |
|
|
3,390,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,390,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
27,825,833 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(722,435 |
) |
|
$ |
27,103,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains or losses on these tax-exempt bonds are recorded to reflect quarterly changes
in their estimated fair values resulting from market conditions and fluctuations in the present
value of the expected cash flows from the underlying properties. The Chandler Creek bonds are in
technical default and interest is being paid on these bonds at a rate below the stated rate. In
April 2006, the Company terminated a forbearance agreement with the borrower. The termination of
the forbearance agreement allows the Company to seek additional remedies including the ultimate
foreclosure of the property, if necessary. The Company does not currently intend to exercise its
right to foreclose on the property as the property continues to pursue alternatives to ultimately
satisfy its obligations to its creditors. The current unrealized losses on the bonds are not
considered to be other-than-temporary because the Company has the intent and ability to hold these
securities until their value recovers or until maturity, if necessary. The unrealized loss will
continue to fluctuate each reporting period based on the market conditions and present value of the
expected cash flow.
In April 2006, the Company acquired the Bella Vista bonds at par value of $6.8 million, which
represented 100% of the bond issuance. The bonds earn interest at an annual rate of 6.15% with
semi-annual interest payments and a stated maturity date of April 1, 2046. The bonds were issued
in order to construct a 144 unit multi-family apartment complex in Gainesville, Texas. The
apartment complex is currently under construction with an estimated completion date of May 2007.
The Company has determined that the underlying entity that
6
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2007
(UNAUDITED)
supports the bonds does not meet the definition of a VIE and will not be required to be
consolidated into the Companys consolidated financial statements under FIN 46R. In October 2006,
the Company acquired the Deerfield Series A and B bonds at a par value of $3.3 million and $90,000,
respectively. The bonds earn interest at an annual rate of 6.25% on the Series A and 8.5% on the
Series B. The bonds are secured by a 72 unit apartment complex in Blair, Nebraska. The Company has
determined that the underlying entity, a 501(c)3 not for profit entity, that supports the bonds
does not meet the definition of a VIE and will not be required to be consolidated into the
Companys consolidated financial statements under FIN 46R.
4. Debt Financing
The Companys debt financing of $45.8 million bears interest at a weekly floating bond rate plus
remarketing, credit enhancement, liquidity and trustee fees which averaged 4.3% and 4.1% in the
aggregate for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
5. Related Party Transactions
The General Partner is entitled to receive an administrative fee from the Company of up to 0.45% of
the outstanding principal balance of any tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond or other mortgage
investment, unless another third party is required to pay such administrative fee. For the three
months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, the Companys administrative fees to the General Partner were
$120,000 and $78,000, respectively.
An affiliate of the General Partner provides property management services for many of the apartment
communities financed by the Partnerships tax exempt bonds. As of March 31, 2007, this affiliate
was providing property management services for Ashley Square, Ashley Pointe at Eagle Crest, Iona
Lakes Apartments, Bent Tree Apartments, Lake Forest Apartments, Clarkson College, Chandler Creek
Apartments, Deerfield Apartments, and Fairmont Oaks Apartments. The management fees paid by the
property owners to the affiliate of the General Partner amounted to $119,000 and $166,000 for the
three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. These property management fees are paid
by the respective properties prior to the payment of any interest on the tax-exempt mortgage
revenue bonds and taxable loans held by the Partnership on these properties.
6. Interest Rate Cap Agreements
The Company has three interest rate cap agreements with a combined notional amount of $35.0 million
in order to mitigate its exposure to increases in interest rates on its variable-rate debt
financing. The terms of the cap agreements are as follows:
7
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2007
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal of |
|
Effective |
|
Maturity |
|
Purchase |
|
|
Date Purchased |
|
Debt Financing |
|
Capped Rate |
|
Date |
|
Price |
|
Counter party |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
July 7, 2006 |
|
$ |
10,000,000 |
|
|
|
4.90 |
% |
|
July 1, 2011 |
|
$ |
159,700 |
|
|
US Bank |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
November 1, 2002 |
|
$ |
10,000,000 |
|
|
|
3.90 |
% (1) |
|
November 1, 2007 |
|
$ |
250,000 |
|
|
Bank of America |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 1, 2003 |
|
$ |
15,000,000 |
|
|
|
4.40 |
% (2) |
|
January 1, 2010 |
|
$ |
608,000 |
|
|
Bank of America |
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The counterparty has the right to convert the cap into a fixed rate swap with an effective fixed interest rate to the
Partnership of 3.50%. |
|
(2) |
|
The counterparty has the right to convert the cap into a fixed rate swap with an effective fixed interest rate to the
Partnership of 3.85%. |
These interest rate caps do not qualify for hedge accounting; accordingly, they are carried at
fair value, with changes in fair value included in current period earnings within interest expense.
The change in the fair value of derivative contracts resulted in an increase in interest expense of
approximately $32,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007, and a reduction in interest
expense of approximately $65,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2006.
7. Segment Reporting
The Company has two reportable segments, the Partnership and the VIEs. In addition to the two
reportable segments, the Company also separately reports its consolidating and eliminating entries
since it does not allocate certain items to the segments.
The Partnership Segment
The Partnership operates for the purpose of acquiring, holding, selling and otherwise dealing with
a portfolio of federally tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds which have been issued to provide
construction and/or permanent financing of multifamily residential apartments.
The VIE Segment
As a result of the effect of FIN 46R, management more closely monitors and evaluates the financial
reporting associated with and the operations of the VIEs. Management performs such evaluation
separately from the operations of the Partnership through interaction with the property management
company which manages the VIEs multifamily apartment properties. Management effectively manages
the Partnership and the VIEs as separate and distinct businesses.
The VIEs primary operating strategy focuses on multifamily apartment properties as long-term
investments.
The VIEs operating goal is to generate increasing amounts of net rental income from these
properties that will allow them to service debt. In order to achieve this goal, management of these
multifamily apartment properties is focused on: (i) maintaining high economic occupancy and
increasing rental rates through effective leasing, reduced turnover rates and providing quality
maintenance and services to maximize resident satisfaction; (ii) managing operating expenses and
achieving cost reductions through operating efficiencies and economies of
8
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2007
(UNAUDITED)
scale generally inherent in the management of a portfolio of multiple properties; and (iii)
emphasizing regular programs of repairs, maintenance and property improvements to enhance the
competitive advantage and value of its properties in their respective market areas. As of March 31,
2007, the Company consolidated eight VIE multifamily apartment properties. The VIEs multifamily
apartment properties are located in the states of Iowa, Indiana, Florida, Kentucky and South
Carolina.
The following table details certain key financial information for the Companys reportable segments
for the periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2007 |
|
|
March 31, 2006 |
|
Total revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partnership |
|
$ |
2,081,109 |
|
|
$ |
1,926,376 |
|
VIEs |
|
|
3,576,250 |
|
|
|
3,400,436 |
|
Consolidation/eliminations |
|
|
(1,449,897 |
) |
|
|
(1,529,518 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
$ |
4,207,462 |
|
|
$ |
3,797,294 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partnership |
|
$ |
1,254,661 |
|
|
$ |
1,130,047 |
|
VIEs |
|
|
(1,046,826 |
) |
|
|
(1,441,299 |
) |
Consolidation/eliminations |
|
|
730,942 |
|
|
|
771,787 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
938,777 |
|
|
$ |
460,535 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
Total assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partnership |
|
$ |
134,002,317 |
|
|
$ |
133,887,842 |
|
VIEs |
|
|
60,941,932 |
|
|
|
58,969,966 |
|
Consolidation/eliminations |
|
|
(94,609,258 |
) |
|
|
(92,657,619 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
100,334,991 |
|
|
$ |
100,200,189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total partners capital |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Partnership |
|
|
85,577,458 |
|
|
$ |
85,758,294 |
|
VIEs |
|
|
(57,121,849 |
) |
|
|
(55,827,776 |
) |
Consolidation/eliminations |
|
|
17,925,223 |
|
|
|
16,815,842 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total partners capital |
|
$ |
46,380,832 |
|
|
$ |
46,746,360 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8. Discontinued Operations and Assets Held for Sale
During the first quarter of 2006, Northwoods Lake Apartments in Duluth, Georgia met the criteria as
a discontinued operation under SFAS No. 144. For the three months ended March 31, 2006, Northwoods
net income of approximately $193,000 is included in the income or loss from discontinued
operations.
There were no assets or liabilities of discontinued operations included in the balance sheet as of
March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006.
The following table presents the revenues and net income for the discontinued operations for the
three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006:
9
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2007
(UNAUDITED)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Rental Revenues |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
1,004,668 |
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
811,209 |
Net Income |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
193,459 |
9. Subsequent Events
Equity offering
In April 2007, the Partnership sold, through an underwritten public offering, a total of 3,675,000
BUCs representing assigned limited partnership interests at $8.06 per BUC. Gross proceeds from the
sale of the BUCs was approximately $29.6 million. The proceeds will be used to acquire additional
tax-exempt revenue bonds and other investments meeting our investment criteria and for general
working capital needs. The offering was made pursuant to a shelf registration statement filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Additional debt
As described in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, the
Company participates in the Merrill Lynch P-Float program in order to provide leverage to the
Partnership. This leverage program is utilized to finance the purchase of additional investments.
In April 2007, the Company placed its tax-exempt mortgage bonds secured by Ashley Square and Bella
Vista into separate trusts under the P-Float program. The Company received the net proceeds
generated by the trusts of approximately $13.3 million through this financing arrangement. Total
debt outstanding after this transaction is approximately $59.0 million.
Investment acquisitions
In May 2007, the Partnership, together with an unaffiliated third party, entered into a Purchase
and Sale Agreement to acquire the general and limited partnership interests of six separate limited
partnerships which own six multi-family housing complexes in Ohio and Kentucky. The aggregate
purchase price for the general and limited partnership interests will be $24.9 million. The
Partnership will acquire the limited partnership interests while the unaffiliated third party will
acquire the general partnership interests. Closing of the transaction is subject to a 60 day due
diligence period. The Partnership entered into this transaction in anticipation of eventually
acquiring tax exempt mortgage bonds on the multi-family housing complexes. Management is still
evaluating whether or not these properties will be consolidated entities.
In May 2007, the Partnership acquired $4.9 million of multi-family housing revenue bonds issued for
the construction of The Gardens of DeCordova Apartments in Granbury, Texas. Additionally, the
Partnership acquired $4.7 million of multi-family housing revenue bonds for the construction of the
Gardens of Weatherford Apartments in Weatherford, Texas. Each project will contain 76 units upon
completion of construction. The new bonds earn an annual interest rate of 6.0%. Management is
still evaluating whether or not these properties will be consolidated entities
10
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2007
(UNAUDITED)
10. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an
Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109. The interpretation clarifies the accounting for
uncertainty in tax positions. The interpretation, effective for the Company beginning in the first
quarter of 2007, did not have a material effect on the Partnership.
11
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
In this Managements Discussion and Analysis, the Partnership refers to America First Tax Exempt
Investors, L.P. as a stand-alone entity and the Company refers to the consolidated financial
information of the Partnership and certain entities that own multifamily apartment projects
financed with mortgage revenue bonds held by the Partnership that are treated as variable interest
entities (VIEs) because the Partnership has been determined to be the primary beneficiary.
Critical Accounting Policies
The Companys critical accounting policies are the same as those described in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Executive Summary
The Partnership operates for the purpose of acquiring, holding, selling and otherwise dealing
with a portfolio of federally tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds which have been issued to provide
construction and/or permanent financing of multifamily residential apartments. The VIEs primary
operating strategy focuses on multifamily apartment properties as long-term investments. Each VIE
owns one multifamily apartment property that has been financed by a tax-exempt mortgage revenue
bond held by the Partnership.
As of March 31, 2007, the Company consolidated eight VIE multifamily apartment properties
containing a total of 1,764 rental units. As of March 31, 2006, the Company consolidated nine VIE
multifamily apartment properties containing a total of 2,256 rental units.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Partnership and VIEs. All
significant transactions and accounts between the Partnership and the VIEs have been eliminated in
consolidation. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts
of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
Discussion of the Partnership Bond Holdings and the Related Apartment Properties as of March
31, 2007
The following discussion outlines the individual bond holdings of the Partnership, identifies those
ownership entities which are consolidated VIEs of the Company and briefly discusses the overall
operations and financial results of the underlying properties.
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of Occupied |
|
Economic Occupancy(1) |
|
|
Number |
|
Units as of March 31, |
|
for the period ended March 31, |
Property Name |
|
of Units |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Properties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ashley Pointe at Eagle Crest |
|
|
150 |
|
|
|
92 |
% |
|
|
92 |
% |
|
|
94 |
% |
|
|
87 |
% |
Ashley Square |
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
84 |
% |
|
|
90 |
% |
|
|
79 |
% |
|
|
84 |
% |
Bent Tree Apartments |
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
90 |
% |
|
|
91 |
% |
|
|
82 |
% |
|
|
82 |
% |
Fairmont Oaks Apartments |
|
|
178 |
|
|
|
99 |
% |
|
|
98 |
% |
|
|
85 |
% |
|
|
90 |
% |
Iona Lakes Apartments |
|
|
350 |
|
|
|
84 |
% |
|
|
99 |
% |
|
|
84 |
% |
|
|
94 |
% |
Lake Forest Apartments |
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
96 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
102 |
% |
|
|
95 |
% |
Woodbridge Apts. of Bloomington III |
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
98 |
% |
|
|
95 |
% |
|
|
95 |
% |
|
|
93 |
% |
Woodbridge Apts. of Louisville II |
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
94 |
% |
|
|
94 |
% |
|
|
94 |
% |
|
|
90 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,764 |
|
|
|
92 |
% |
|
|
95 |
% |
|
|
89 |
% |
|
|
87 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Consolidated Properties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chandler Creek Apartments |
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
96 |
% |
|
|
92 |
% |
|
|
74 |
% |
|
|
67 |
% |
Clarkson College |
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
84 |
% |
|
|
72 |
% |
|
|
84 |
% |
|
|
72 |
% |
Deerfield Apartments(2) |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
67 |
% |
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
61 |
% |
|
|
n/a |
|
Bella Vista Apartments(3) |
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
574 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Economic occupancy is presented for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, and is defined as the net rental
income received divided by the maximum amount of rental income to be derived from each property. This statistic is reflective
of rental concessions, delinquent rents and non-revenue units such as model units and employee units. |
|
(2) |
|
For Deerfield, previous period occupancy numbers are not available, as this is a new investment. |
|
(3) |
|
Bella Vista was under initial construction as of March 31, 2007, and therefore has no occupancy data. |
Ashley Pointe Ashley Pointe at Eagle Crest is located in Evansville, Indiana and is a
consolidated VIE. In the first quarter of 2007, Net Operating Income (calculated as property
revenue less salaries, advertising, administration, utilities, repair and maintenance, insurance,
taxes, and management fee expenses) was $142,000 as compared to $138,000 in 2006. This slight
increase was the result of lower utility expenses.
Ashley Square Ashley Square Apartments is located in Des Moines, Iowa and is a consolidated VIE.
In the first quarter of 2007, Net Operating Income was $56,000 as compared to $82,000 in 2006.
This decrease was the result of a decline in rental revenues due to a significant capital
improvement project which resulted in varying numbers of rental units being unavailable for rent.
The project was completed in the first quarter of 2007 and property management expects occupancy,
and thereby rental revenues, to improve in the coming months.
Bella Vista Bella Vista Apartments are currently under construction in Gainesville, Texas and
will contain 144 units upon completion. Construction is scheduled to be complete in May 2007.
Pre-leasing began in April 2007. Bella Vista is not a consolidated VIE.
Bent Tree Bent Tree Apartments is located in Columbia, South Carolina and is a consolidated VIE.
In the first quarter of 2007, Net Operating Income was $190,000 as compared to $135,000 in 2006.
This increase was the result of both increased revenues and lower operating expenses.
Specifically, total property revenue increased $36,000 while utility expenses and general office
expenses declined $23,000.
Chandler Creek Chandler Creek Apartments is located in Round Rock, Texas and contains 216
units. In the first quarter of 2007, the property recognized Net Operating Loss of $291,000 as
compared to Net Operating
13
Income of $180,000 in 2006. The loss is directly attributable to real estate tax assessments which
increased nearly $540,000. The majority of the assessment relates to prior tax years and is
currently being appealed by the property. Partially offsetting the affects of this assessment were
increases in occupancy and property revenues period over period. Chandler Creek is not a
consolidated VIE, so its operating results are not reflected in the Companys financial statements.
The Chandler Creek bonds are in technical default and interest is being paid on these bonds at a
rate below the stated rate. Chandler Creek is current on these reduced rate interest payments.
Clarkson College Clarkson College is a 142 bed student housing facility located in Omaha,
Nebraska In the first quarter of 2007, Net Operating Income was $137,000 as compared to $118,000
in 2006. The increase is attributable to increases in occupancy resulting in increased property
revenue. Clarkson College is not a consolidated VIE, so its operating results are not reflected in
the Companys financial statements. Clarkson College is current on its base interest payments on
the bond held by the Partnership on this property.
Deerfield Deerfield Apartments is located in Blair, Nebraska and contains 72 units. In the
first quarter of 2007, Net Operating Income was $32,000. Occupancy, and thereby rental revenues,
at Deerfield is the propertys most significant operating issue. Property management is working
diligently on this issue. Deerfield is not a consolidated VIE, so its operating results are not
reflected in the Companys financial statements. Deerfield is current on its base interest
payments on the bond held by the Partnership on this property.
Fairmont Oaks Fairmont Oaks Apartments is located in Gainesville, Florida and is a consolidated
VIE. In the first quarter of 2007, Net Operating Income was $227,000 as compared to $191,000 in
2006. This increase was the result of increased revenues. With physical occupancy at very high
levels, increased rental rates drove the increase in rental revenues.
Iona Lakes Iona Lakes Apartments is located in Fort Meyers, Florida and is a consolidated VIE.
In the first quarter of 2007, Net Operating Income was $395,000 as compared to $430,000 in 2006.
This decline is directly attributable to a decline in occupancy. The decline in occupancy resulted
from a number of month-to-month tenants returning to their hurricane damaged homes where repairs
were recently completed.
Lake Forest Lake Forest Apartments is located in Daytona Beach, Florida and is a consolidated
VIE. In the first quarter of 2007, Net Operating Income was $315,000 as compared to $299,000 in
2006. This increase was attributable to increased economic occupancy which is the result of the
property being able to lease units at rates slightly above market rates.
Woodbridge at Bloomington Woodbridge Apartments at Bloomington is located in Bloomington,
Indiana and is a consolidated VIE. In the first quarter of 2007, Net Operating Income was $310,000
as compared to $301,000 in 2006. The increase is due to increased revenues resulting from
increased occupancy.
Woodbridge at Louisville Woodbridge Apartments at Louisville is located in Louisville, Kentucky
and is a consolidated VIE. In the first quarter of 2007, Net Operating Income was $252,000 as
compared to $224,000 in 2006. The increase is due to increased revenues resulting from increased
occupancy.
14
Results of Operations
Consolidated Results of Operations
The following discussion of the Companys results of operations for the three months ended
March 31, 2007 and 2006 should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements
and notes thereto included in Item 1 of this report as well as the Companys Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 (Consolidated)
Change in Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three |
|
|
For the Three |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Months Ended |
|
|
Months Ended |
|
|
Dollar |
|
|
|
March 31, 2007 |
|
|
March 31, 2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property revenues |
|
$ |
3,576,250 |
|
|
$ |
3,400,436 |
|
|
$ |
175,814 |
|
Mortgage revenue bond investment income |
|
|
422,438 |
|
|
|
265,050 |
|
|
|
157,388 |
|
Other interest income |
|
|
208,774 |
|
|
|
131,808 |
|
|
|
76,966 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,207,462 |
|
|
|
3,797,294 |
|
|
|
410,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Real estate operating (exclusive of items shown below) |
|
|
1,961,515 |
|
|
|
2,124,199 |
|
|
|
(162,684 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
487,380 |
|
|
|
613,253 |
|
|
|
(125,873 |
) |
Interest |
|
|
528,798 |
|
|
|
384,482 |
|
|
|
144,316 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
290,992 |
|
|
|
408,284 |
|
|
|
(117,292 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,268,685 |
|
|
|
3,530,218 |
|
|
|
(261,533 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
|
938,777 |
|
|
|
267,076 |
|
|
|
671,701 |
|
Income from discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
193,459 |
|
|
|
(193,459 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
938,777 |
|
|
$ |
460,535 |
|
|
$ |
478,242 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property revenues. Property revenues increased due mainly to increased economic
occupancy and increased rents per unit. Economic occupancy increased to 89% in 2007 from 87% in
2006. Average monthly rents per unit for the first quarter of 2007 were $658 as compared to $644
in 2006.
Mortgage revenue bond investment income. Mortgage revenue bond investment income increased
during the first quarter of 2007 compared to the first quarter of 2006 due to the acquisition of
$6.8 million of Bella Vista and $3.4 million of Deerfield tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds. The
Bella Vista bonds earn tax-exempt interest at a stated rate of 6.15%. The Deerfield bonds
earn interest at an annual rate of 6.25% on the Series A and 8.5% on the Series B. All
interest payments due on the mortgage revenue bonds were paid currently during the first quarter of
2007.
Other interest income. The increase in other interest income is attributable to an increase
in temporary investments in liquid securities. The proceeds from the sale of Northwoods Lake
during the third quarter of 2007 created additional cash that was invested in short term liquid
securities while the Company explored longer term investment options.
Real estate operating expenses. Real estate operating expenses are comprised principally of
real estate taxes, property insurance, utilities, property management fees, repairs and
maintenance, and salaries and related
15
employee expenses of on-site employees. A portion of real
estate operating expenses are fixed in nature, thus a decrease in physical and economic occupancy
would result in a reduction in operating margins. Conversely, as physical and economic occupancy
increase, the fixed nature of these expenses will increase operating margins as these real estate
operating expenses would not increase at the same rate as rental revenues. Real estate
expenses decreased in the first quarter of 2007 compared to the same period of 2006.
Specifically, general office expenses declined $105,000 and utility expenses declined $70,000.
Depreciation and amortization expense. Depreciation and amortization consist primarily of
depreciation associated with the apartment properties of the consolidated VIEs. The decrease in
depreciation expense is primarily attributable to certain assets becoming fully depreciated at
Ashley Pointe during the second quarter of 2006.
Interest expense. Interest expense increased approximately $144,000 in the three month period
ended March 31, 2007 compared to March 31, 2006. The increase in interest expense was due to a
higher average interest rate on the Companys borrowings and the change in the fair value of the
interest rate caps. The average interest rate on Company borrowings was 4.3% in 2007 as compared
to 4.1% in 2006. The mark to market adjustment related to the fair value of interest rate caps
increased interest expense by $32,000 in 2007 and decreased interest expense by $65,000 in 2006.
The Company manages its interest rate risk on its debt financing by entering into interest rate cap
agreements that cap the amount of interest expense it pays on its floating rate debt financing.
The Companys interest rate cap agreements do not qualify for hedge accounting, therefore, any
changes in the fair value of the caps are recognized in current period earnings. The fair value
adjustments are classified as interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations. The
fair value adjustment through earnings can cause a significant fluctuation in reported net income
although it has no impact on the Companys cash flows.
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses declined due to
lower salaries and benefits expense and professional fees. Salaries and benefits declined $36,000
and professional fees declined $72,000 primarily due to a decrease in legal expenses.
Discontinued Operations. During the period ended March 31, 2006, Northwoods Lake Apartments
was considered a discontinued operation and accordingly, the results of operations for such period
have been reported as discontinued operations and disclosed as a single line item on the statements
of operations.
Partnership Only Results of Operations
The Partnership was formed for the primary purpose of acquiring, holding, selling and otherwise
dealing with a portfolio of federally tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds which have been issued to
provide construction and/or permanent financing of multifamily residential apartments. The
Partnerships business objectives are to: (i) preserve and protect its capital; (ii) provide
regular cash distributions to BUC holders; and (iii) provide a potential for an enhanced federally
tax-exempt yield as a result of a participation interest in the net cash flow and net capital
appreciation of the underlying real estate properties financed by the tax-exempt mortgage revenue
bonds.
The Partnership is pursuing a business strategy of acquiring additional tax-exempt mortgage revenue
bonds on a leveraged basis in order to: (i) increase the amount of tax-exempt interest available
for distribution to its BUC holders; (ii) reduce risk through asset diversification and interest
rate hedging; and (iii) achieve economies of scale. The Partnership seeks to achieve its investment
growth strategy by investing in additional tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds and related
investments, taking advantage of attractive financing structures available in
16
the tax-exempt securities market and entering into interest rate risk management instruments. The Partnerships
primary assets are its tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds, which provide permanent financing for
eleven multifamily housing properties and one student housing property.
The following discussion of the Partnerships results of operations for the three months ended
March 31, 2007 and 2006 reflects the operations of the Partnership without the consolidation of the
VIEs, which is required under FIN 46R. This information is used by management to analyze the
Partnerships operations and is reflective of the segment data discussed in Note 7 to the
consolidated financial statements.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2006 (Partnership Only)
Changes in Results of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three |
|
|
For the Three |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Months Ended |
|
|
Months Ended |
|
|
Dollar |
|
|
|
March 31, 2007 |
|
|
March 31, 2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage revenue bond investment income |
|
$ |
1,847,413 |
|
|
$ |
1,771,194 |
|
|
$ |
76,219 |
|
Other interest income |
|
|
233,696 |
|
|
|
155,182 |
|
|
|
78,514 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,081,109 |
|
|
|
1,926,376 |
|
|
|
154,733 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense |
|
|
528,798 |
|
|
|
382,013 |
|
|
|
146,785 |
|
Amortization expense |
|
|
6,658 |
|
|
|
6,033 |
|
|
|
625 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
290,992 |
|
|
|
408,283 |
|
|
|
(117,291 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
826,448 |
|
|
|
796,329 |
|
|
|
30,119 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from continuing operations |
|
$ |
1,254,661 |
|
|
$ |
1,130,047 |
|
|
$ |
124,614 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage revenue bond investment income. Mortgage revenue bond investment income
increased in the first quarter of 2007 compared to 2006 due to the acquisition of $6.8 million of
Bella Vista and $3.4 million of Deerfield tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds offset by the sale of
the Partnerships mortgage revenue bonds on the Northwoods Lake Apartments in August 2006. All
interest payments due on the mortgage revenue bonds were paid currently during the first quarter of
2007.
Other interest income. Other interest income increased in the first quarter of 2007 compared
to 2006 due to an increase in temporary investments in liquid securities. The proceeds from the
sale of Northwoods Lake created additional cash that was invested in short term liquid securities
while the Partnership explores longer term investment options.
Interest expense. Interest expense increased in the first quarter of 2007 compared to 2006
due to a higher average interest rate on the Partnerships borrowings and the change in the fair
value of the interest rate caps. The average interest rate on Partnership borrowings was 4.3% in
2007 as compared to 4.1% in 2006. The mark to market adjustment related to the fair value of
interest rate caps increased interest expense by $32,000 in 2007 and decreased interest expense by
$65,000 in 2006.
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses declined due to
lower salaries and benefits expense and professional fees. Salaries and benefits declined $36,000
and professional fees declined $72,000 primarily due to a decrease in legal expenses.
17
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Tax-exempt interest earned on the mortgage revenue bonds represents the Partnerships principal
source of cash flow. Tax-exempt interest is primarily comprised of base interest on certain of the
mortgage revenue bonds. The Partnership will also receive from time to time contingent interest on
the mortgage revenue bonds. Contingent interest is only paid when the underlying properties
generate excess cash flow, therefore, cash in-flows are
fairly fixed in nature and increase when the underlying properties have strong economic
performances and when the Partnership acquires additional tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds or
other investments.
The Partnerships principal uses of cash are the payment of distributions to BUC holders, interest
on debt financing and general and administrative expenses. The Partnership also uses cash to
acquire additional investments. Distributions to BUC holders may increase or decrease at the
determination of the General Partner. The Partnership is currently paying distributions at the rate
of $0.54 per BUC per year. The General Partner determines the amount of the distributions based
upon the projected future cash flows of the Partnership. Future distributions to BUC holders will
depend upon the amount of base and contingent interest received on the tax-exempt mortgage revenue
bonds and other investments, the effective interest rate on the Partnerships variable-rate debt
financing, and the amount of the Partnerships undistributed cash.
The Partnership believes that cash provided by net interest income from its tax-exempt mortgage
revenue bonds and other investments will be adequate to meet its projected long-term liquidity
requirements, including the payment of expenses, interest and distributions to BUC holders.
Recently, income from investments has not been sufficient to fund such expenditures without
utilizing cash reserves to supplement the deficit. See discussion below regarding Cash Available
for Distribution.
The VIEs primary source of cash is net rental revenues generated by their real estate investments.
Net rental revenues from a multifamily apartment property depend on the rental and occupancy rates
of the property and on the level of operating expenses. Occupancy rates and rents are directly
affected by the supply of, and demand for, apartments in the market area in which a property is
located. This, in turn, is affected by several factors such as local or national economic
conditions, the amount of new apartment construction and the affordability of single-family homes.
In addition, factors such as government regulation (such as zoning laws), inflation, real estate
and other taxes, labor problems and natural disasters can affect the economic operations of an
apartment property.
The VIEs primary uses of cash are: (i) the payment of operating expenses; and (ii) the payment of
debt service on the VIEs bonds and mortgage notes payable which are held by the Partnership.
On a consolidated basis, cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31,
2007 decreased $1,328,000 compared to the same period a year earlier mainly due to changes in
accounts payable and accrued expenses net of changes in other liabilities. Cash from investing
activities decreased $7,855,000, for the three months ended March 31, 2007 compared to the same
period in 2006 primarily due to the sale of tax-exempt securities that generated net proceeds of
$7,200,000 in 2006. There were no such sales in 2007. Cash used in financing activities decreased
$504,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007 compared to the same period in 2006 primarily
due to the increase in liabilities associated with restricted cash. This increase was caused by a
change in the collateral requirements for bond debt financing and was partially offset by lower
principal debt payments in 2007 compared to 2006.
18
Cash Available for Distribution (CAD)
Management utilizes a calculation of Cash Available for Distribution (CAD) as a means to
determine the Partnerships ability to make distributions to BUC holders. The general partner
believes that CAD provides relevant information about its operations and is necessary along with
net income for understanding its operating results. To calculate CAD, amortization expense related
to debt financing costs and bond reissuance costs, Tier 2 income due to the general partner as
defined in the Agreement of Limited Partnership, interest rate cap expense, provision for loan
losses, impairments on bonds and losses related to VIEs including the cumulative effect of
accounting change are added back to the Companys net income (loss) as computed in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). Management
evaluates two measures of CAD by further breaking down the calculation into Total CAD and CAD
excluding contingent interest and realized gains. For the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, there was no
contingent interest or realized gains, thus there was no difference between Total CAD and CAD
excluding contingent interest and realized gains. There is no generally accepted methodology for
computing CAD, and the Companys computation of CAD may not be comparable to CAD reported by other
companies. Although the Company considers CAD to be a useful measure of its operating performance,
CAD should not be considered as an alternative to net income or net cash flows from operating
activities which are calculated in accordance with GAAP.
The Partnerships regular annual distributions are currently equal to $0.54 per unit, or $0.135 per
quarter per unit. In recent years, CAD excluding contingent interest and realized gains has not
been sufficient to fund such distributions without utilizing cash reserves to supplement the
deficit. The general partner believes that the Partnership has an opportunity to increase its CAD
excluding contingent interest and realized gains to a level that equals or exceeds the current
distribution rate by fully investing, on a leveraged basis, the cash and cash equivalents currently
held by the Partnership in new investments. The general partner believes that current investment
opportunities will allow the Partnership to become fully invested in the near future.
The following tables show the calculation of CAD and the break-down of Total CAD and CAD excluding
contingent interest and realized gains for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006.
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three |
|
|
For the Three |
|
|
|
Months Ended |
|
|
Months Ended |
|
|
|
March 31, 2007 |
|
|
March 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
938,777 |
|
|
$ |
460,535 |
|
Net loss from VIEs |
|
|
1,046,826 |
|
|
|
1,441,299 |
|
Eliminations due to VIE consolidation |
|
|
(730,942 |
) |
|
|
(771,787 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before impact of VIE consolidation |
|
|
1,254,661 |
|
|
|
1,130,047 |
|
Change in fair value of derivatives and interest
rate cap amortization |
|
|
31,953 |
|
|
|
(64,996 |
) |
Amortization expense (Partnership only) |
|
|
6,658 |
|
|
|
6,033 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total CAD |
|
$ |
1,293,272 |
|
|
$ |
1,071,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three |
|
For the Three |
|
|
Months Ended |
|
Months Ended |
|
|
March 31, 2007 |
|
March 31, 2006 |
Total CAD |
|
$ |
1,293,272 |
|
|
$ |
1,071,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of units outstanding,
basic and diluted |
|
|
9,837,928 |
|
|
|
9,837,928 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income, basic and diluted, per unit |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
Total CAD per unit |
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.11 |
|
Contractual Obligations
There were no significant changes to the Companys contractual obligations as of March 31, 2007
from the December 31, 2006 information presented in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an
Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109. The interpretation clarifies the accounting for
uncertainty in tax positions. The interpretation, effective for the Company beginning in the first
quarter of 2007, did not have a material effect on the Partnership.
20
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
There have been no material changes in market risk from the information provided under
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk in Item 7A of the Companys 2006
Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. The Partnerships Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of the Partnerships
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of
the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer
and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Partnerships current disclosure controls
and procedures are effective, providing them with material information relating to the Partnership
as required to be disclosed in the reports the Partnership files or submits under the Exchange Act
on a timely basis.
(b) Changes in internal controls over financial reporting. There were no changes in the
Partnerships internal control over financial reporting during the Partnerships most recent fiscal
quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the
Partnerships internal control over financial reporting.
21
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
The risk factors affecting the Company are described in 1A Risk Factors of the Companys 2006
Annual Report on Form 10-K. Additional risks include the following:
If we acquire direct ownership of apartment properties we will be subject to all of the risks
normally associated with the ownership of commercial real estate.
We may acquire ownership of apartment complexes financed by tax exempt bonds held by us in the
event of a default on such bonds. We may also acquire ownership of apartment complexes on a
temporary basis in order to facilitate the eventual acquisition by us of tax-exempt mortgage
revenue bonds on the properties. In either case, during the time we own an apartment complex, we
will generate taxable income or losses from the operations of such property rather than tax exempt
interest. In addition, we will be subject to all of the risks normally associated with the
operation of commercial real estate including declines in property value, occupancy and rental
rates and increases in operating expenses. We may also be subject to government regulations,
natural disasters and environmental issues, any of which could have an adverse affect on the
Partnerships financial results and ability to make distributions to BUC holders.
There are a number of risks related to the construction of multifamily apartment properties that
may affect the tax-exempt bonds issued to finance these properties.
One of the tax-exempt revenue bonds we currently hold is secured by a multifamily housing property
which is still under construction. We may acquire additional tax-exempt revenue bonds issued to
finance apartment properties in various stages of construction. Construction of such properties
generally takes approximately 12 to 18 months. The principal risk associated with construction
lending is the risk that construction of the property will be substantially delayed or never
completed. This may occur for a number of reasons including (i) insufficient financing to complete
the project due to underestimated construction costs or cost overruns; (ii) failure of contractors
or subcontractors to perform under their agreements, (iii) inability to obtain governmental
approvals; (iv) labor disputes, and (v) adverse weather and other unpredictable contingencies
beyond the control of the developer. While we may be able to protect ourselves from some of these
risks by obtaining construction completion guarantees from developers, agreements of construction
lenders to purchase our bonds if construction is not completed on time, and/or payment and
performance bonds from contractors, we may not be able to do so in all cases or such guarantees or
bonds may not fully protect us in the event a property is not completed. In other cases, we may
decide to forego certain types of available security if we determine that the security is not
necessary or is too expensive to obtain in relation to the risks covered. If a property is not
completed, or costs more to complete than anticipated, it may cause us to receive less than the
full amount of interest owed to us on the tax-exempt bond financing such property or otherwise
result in a default under the mortgage loan that secures our tax-exempt bond on the property. In
such case, we may be forced to foreclose on the incomplete property and sell it in order to recover
the principal and accrued interest on our tax-exempt bond and we may suffer a loss of capital as a
result. Alternatively, we may decide to finance the remaining construction of the property, in
which event we will need to invest additional funds into the property, either as equity or as a
taxable loan. Any return on this additional investment would not be tax-exempt. Also, if we
foreclose on a property, we will no longer receive tax-exempt interest on the bond issued to
finance the property. In addition, the overall return to the Partnership from its investment in
such property is likely to be less than if the construction had been completed on time or within
budget.
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There are a number of risks related to the lease-up of newly constructed or renovated properties
that may affect the tax-exempt bonds issued to finance these properties.
One of the tax-exempt revenue bonds we currently invest in is secured by an affordable multifamily
housing property which is still under construction. We may acquire additional tax-exempt revenue
bonds issued to finance properties in various stages of construction or renovation. As
construction or renovation is completed, these properties will move into the lease-up phase. The
lease-up of these properties may not be completed on schedule or at anticipated rent levels,
resulting in a greater risk that these investments may go into default than investments secured by
mortgages on properties that are stabilized or fully leased-up. The underlying property may not
achieve expected occupancy or debt service coverage levels. While we may require property
developers to provide us with a guarantee covering operating deficits of the property during the
lease-up phase, we may not be able to do so in all cases or such guarantees may not fully protect
us in the event a property is not leased up to an adequate level of economic occupancy as
anticipated.
Item 6. Exhibits.
The following exhibits are filed as required by Item 6 of this report. Exhibit numbers refer to the
paragraph numbers under Item 601 of Regulation S-K:
3. Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of America First Fiduciary Corporation Number
Five (incorporated herein by reference to Registration Statement on Form S-11 (No.
2-99997) filed by America First Tax Exempt Mortgage Fund Limited Partnership on August
30, 1985).
4(a) Form of Certificate of Beneficial Unit Certificate (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Registration Statement on Form S-4 (No. 333-50513) filed
by the Company on April 17, 1998).
4(b) Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership (incorporated herein by
reference to the Amended Annual Report on Form 10-K (No. 000-24843) filed by the
Company on June 28, 1999).
4(c) Amended Agreement of Merger, dated June 12, 1998, between the Partnership and
America First Tax Exempt Mortgage Fund Limited Partnership (incorporated herein by
reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Amendment No. 3 to Registration Statement on Form S-4 (No.
333-50513) filed by the Company on September 14, 1998).
31.1 Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2 Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1 Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2 Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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AMERICA FIRST TAX EXEMPT INVESTORS, L.P.
By America First Capital
Associates Limited
Partnership Two, General
Partner of the Partnership
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By Burlington Capital Group LLC,
General Partner of
America First Capital
Associates Limited
Partnership Two
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Date: May 14, 2007 |
/s/ Lisa Y. Roskens
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Lisa Y. Roskens |
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Chief Executive Officer
Burlington Capital Group LLC, acting in its capacity as general partner
of the General Partner of America First Tax Exempt Investors, L.P. |
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