UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011
OR
£ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 000-24843
AMERICA FIRST TAX EXEMPT INVESTORS, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware | 47-0810385 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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1004 Farnam Street, Suite 400 | Omaha, Nebraska 68102 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(402) 444-1630 |
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES x NO £
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YES x NO £
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “large accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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| | | |
Large accelerated filer £ | Accelerated filer Q | Non- accelerated filer £ | Smaller reporting company £ |
| | (do not check if a smaller reporting company) | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES £ NO Q
INDEX
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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| | | |
| Financial Statements (Unaudited) | | |
| Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations | |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Partners’ Capital and Comprehensive Income (Loss) | |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | |
| Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | |
| Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | |
| Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | |
| Controls and Procedures | |
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Forward-Looking Statements
This report (including, but not limited to, the information contained in “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”) contains forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this report, including statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, business strategy and plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. When used, statements which are not historical in nature, including those containing words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “should,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” and similar expressions, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. This report also contains estimates and other statistical data made by independent parties and by us relating to market size and growth and other industry data. This data involves a number of assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to give undue weight to such estimates. We have not independently verified the statistical and other industry data generated by independent parties and contained in this report and, accordingly, we cannot guarantee their accuracy or completeness.
These forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, including those relating to:
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• | defaults on the mortgage loans securing our tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds; |
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• | risks associated with investing in multifamily apartments, including changes in business conditions and the general economy; |
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• | changes in short-term interest rates; |
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• | our ability to use borrowings to finance our assets; |
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• | current negative economic and credit market conditions; and |
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• | changes in government regulations affecting our business. |
Other risks, uncertainties and factors could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statements we make. We are not obligated to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. In addition, projections, assumptions and estimates of our future performance and the future performance of the industries in which we operate are necessarily subject to a high degree of uncertainty and risk due to a variety of factors, including those described under the headings “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 and in Item 1A of Part II of this report.
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
AMERICA FIRST TAX EXEMPT INVESTORS, L.P.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
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| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2011 | | December 31, 2010 |
Assets | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 10,411,071 |
| | $ | 13,277,048 |
|
Restricted cash | | 16,853,085 |
| | 25,252,756 |
|
Interest receivable | | 8,562,286 |
| | 4,670,182 |
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Tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds held in trust, at fair value (Notes 4 & 7) | | 91,654,982 |
| | 73,451,479 |
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Tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds, at fair value (Note 4) | | 47,435,630 |
| | 27,115,164 |
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Real estate assets: (Note 5) | | | | |
Land | | 13,446,385 |
| | 12,946,831 |
|
Buildings and improvements | | 114,414,173 |
| | 91,802,694 |
|
Real estate assets before accumulated depreciation | | 127,860,558 |
| | 104,749,525 |
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Accumulated depreciation | | (19,580,720 | ) | | (23,467,105 | ) |
Net real estate assets | | 108,279,838 |
| | 81,282,420 |
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Other assets (Note 6) | | 14,212,716 |
| | 16,558,200 |
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Total Assets | | $ | 297,409,608 |
| | $ | 241,607,249 |
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| | | | |
Liabilities | | | | |
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | | $ | 3,516,836 |
| | $ | 3,528,303 |
|
Distribution payable | | 3,803,399 |
| | 3,803,399 |
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Debt financing (Note 7) | | 109,187,000 |
| | 95,608,000 |
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Mortgages payable (Note 8) | | 43,667,892 |
| | 10,645,982 |
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Total Liabilities | | 160,175,127 |
| | 113,585,684 |
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| | | | |
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 12) | |
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|
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| | | | |
Partners' Capital | | | | |
General Partner (Note 2) | | (298,694 | ) | | (280,629 | ) |
Beneficial Unit Certificate holders | | 160,388,092 |
| | 161,389,189 |
|
Unallocated deficit of Consolidated VIEs | | (23,163,457 | ) | | (32,945,669 | ) |
Total Partners' Capital | | 136,925,941 |
| | 128,162,891 |
|
Noncontrolling interest (Note 5) | | 308,540 |
| | (141,326 | ) |
Total Capital | | 137,234,481 |
| | 128,021,565 |
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Total Liabilities and Partners' Capital | | $ | 297,409,608 |
| | $ | 241,607,249 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
AMERICA FIRST TAX EXEMPT INVESTORS, L.P.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Months Ended, | | For the Nine Months Ended, |
| | September 30, 2011 | | September 30, 2010 | | September 30, 2011 | | September 30, 2010 |
Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Property revenues | | $ | 4,319,370 |
| | $ | 3,698,181 |
| | $ | 12,453,647 |
| | $ | 10,948,483 |
|
Mortgage revenue bond investment income | | 2,465,876 |
| | 2,011,059 |
| | 7,094,549 |
| | 5,029,943 |
|
Gain on early extinguishment of debt | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 438,816 |
|
Other income | | 359,167 |
| | 112,400 |
| | 759,478 |
| | 325,226 |
|
Total Revenues | | 7,144,413 |
| | 5,821,640 |
| | 20,307,674 |
| | 16,742,468 |
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Expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Real estate operating (exclusive of items shown below) | | 2,452,229 |
| | 2,282,147 |
| | 7,192,751 |
| | 7,430,764 |
|
Asset impairment charge - Weatherford | | — |
| | 2,716,330 |
| | — |
| | 2,716,330 |
|
Provision for loss on receivables | | 14,525 |
| | — |
| | 725,215 |
| | — |
|
Depreciation and amortization | | 1,536,591 |
| | 1,430,847 |
| | 4,171,142 |
| | 3,868,105 |
|
Interest | | 2,138,532 |
| | 1,184,293 |
| | 4,646,590 |
| | 3,029,572 |
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General and administrative | | 725,115 |
| | 637,624 |
| | 2,044,132 |
| | 1,736,400 |
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Total Expenses | | 6,866,992 |
| | 8,251,241 |
| | 18,779,830 |
| | 18,781,171 |
|
Net income (loss) | | 277,421 |
| | (2,429,601 | ) | | 1,527,844 |
| | (2,038,703 | ) |
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest | | 145,369 |
| | (221,878 | ) | | 449,866 |
| | (745,086 | ) |
Net income (loss) - America First Tax Exempt Investors, L.P. | | $ | 132,052 |
| | $ | (2,207,723 | ) | | $ | 1,077,978 |
| | $ | (1,293,617 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) allocated to: | | | | | | | | |
General Partner | | $ | 3,750 |
| | $ | (13,454 | ) | | 75,212 |
| | 13,813 |
|
Limited Partners - Unitholders | | 371,286 |
| | (1,331,945 | ) | | 1,942,800 |
| | 1,126,689 |
|
Unallocated loss of Consolidated Property VIEs | | (242,984 | ) | | (862,324 | ) | | (940,034 | ) | | (2,434,119 | ) |
Noncontrolling interest | | 145,369 |
| | (221,878 | ) | | 449,866 |
| | (745,086 | ) |
| | $ | 277,421 |
| | $ | (2,429,601 | ) | | $ | 1,527,844 |
| | $ | (2,038,703 | ) |
Unitholders' interest in net income per unit (basic and diluted): | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss), basic and diluted, per unit | | $ | 0.01 |
| | $ | (0.04 | ) | | $ | 0.06 |
| | $ | 0.04 |
|
Weighted average number of units outstanding, basic and diluted | | 30,122,928 |
| | 30,122,928 |
| | 30,122,928 |
| | 26,607,324 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
AMERICA FIRST TAX EXEMPT INVESTORS, L.P.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF PARTNERS’ CAPITAL AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 and 2010
(UNAUDITED)
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| General Partner | | # of Units | | Beneficial Unit Certificate Holders | | Unallocated Deficit of Consolidated VIEs | | Non- controlling Interest | | Total | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Balance at January 1, 2011 | $ | (280,629 | ) | | 30,122,928 |
| | $ | 161,389,189 |
| | $ | (32,945,669 | ) | | $ | (141,326 | ) | | $ | 128,021,565 |
| | $ | (9,692,233 | ) |
Deconsolidation of VIEs (Note 3) | (7,262 | ) | | — |
| | (718,981 | ) | | 10,722,246 |
| | — |
| | 9,996,003 |
| | (726,243 | ) |
Distributions paid or accrued | (177,643 | ) | | — |
| | (11,296,098 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (11,473,741 | ) | | — |
|
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | 75,212 |
| | — |
| | 1,942,800 |
| | (940,034 | ) | | 449,866 |
| | 1,527,844 |
| | — |
|
Unrealized gain on securities | 91,628 |
| | — |
| | 9,071,182 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 9,162,810 |
| | 9,162,810 |
|
Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | 10,690,654 |
| | |
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 449,866 |
| | — |
|
Comprehensive income attributable to Partnership | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 10,240,788 |
| | — |
|
Balance at September 30, 2011 | $ | (298,694 | ) | | 30,122,928 |
| | $ | 160,388,092 |
| | $ | (23,163,457 | ) | | $ | 308,540 |
| | $ | 137,234,481 |
| | $ | (1,255,666 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| General Partner | | # of Units | | Beneficial Unit Certificate Holders | | Unallocated Deficit of Consolidated VIEs | | Non- controlling Interest | | Total | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Balance at January 1, 2010 | $ | 271,051 |
| | 21,842,928 |
| | $ | 130,482,881 |
| | $ | (32,215,697 | ) | | $ | 62,505 |
| | $ | 98,600,740 |
| | $ | (11,009,231 | ) |
Sale of Beneficial Unit Certificates | — |
| | 8,280,000 |
| | 41,591,763 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 41,591,763 |
| | — |
|
Deconsolidation of VIEs | 15,881 |
| | — |
| | 1,572,185 |
| | 1,736,288 |
| | — |
| | 3,324,354 |
| | 1,588,066 |
|
Consolidation of VIEs | 27,523 |
| | — |
| | 2,724,760 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,752,283 |
| | 2,752,283 |
|
Distributions paid or accrued | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Regular distribution | (89,532 | ) | | — |
| | (8,863,649 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (8,953,181 | ) | | — |
|
Distribution of Tier II earnings | (465,816 | ) | | — |
| | (1,397,449 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (1,863,265 | ) | | — |
|
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | 13,813 |
| | — |
| | 1,126,689 |
| | (2,434,119 | ) | | (745,086 | ) | | (2,038,703 | ) | | — |
|
Unrealized gain on securities | 28,978 |
| | — |
| | 2,868,831 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,897,809 |
| | 2,897,809 |
|
Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | 859,106 |
| | |
Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (745,086 | ) | | — |
|
Comprehensive income attributable to Partnership | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,604,192 |
| | — |
|
Balance at September 30, 2010 | $ | (198,102 | ) | | 30,122,928 |
| | $ | 170,106,011 |
| | $ | (32,913,528 | ) | | $ | (682,581 | ) | | $ | 136,311,800 |
| | $ | (3,771,073 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
AMERICA FIRST TAX EXEMPT INVESTORS, L.P.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | For the Nine Months Ended, |
| | September 30, 2011 | | September 30, 2010 |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 1,527,844 |
| | $ | (2,038,703 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization expense | | 4,171,142 |
| | 3,868,105 |
|
Asset impairment charge - Weatherford | | — |
| | 2,716,330 |
|
Provision for loss on receivables | | 725,215 |
| | — |
|
Non-cash loss on derivatives | | 1,962,016 |
| | 564,773 |
|
Bond discount accretion | | (366,013 | ) | | (362,243 | ) |
Gain on asset sold | | (21,103 | ) | | — |
|
Gain on early extinquishment of debt | | — |
| | (438,816 | ) |
Debt forgiveness | | (104,988 | ) | | — |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions | | | | |
Increase in interest receivable | | (2,590,871 | ) | | (2,646,580 | ) |
Decrease (increase) in other assets | | 1,466,137 |
| | (2,077,042 | ) |
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses | | 302,403 |
| | (9,961 | ) |
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities | | 7,071,782 |
| | (424,137 | ) |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | |
Investments in other assets | | — |
| | (1,115,000 | ) |
Acquisition of tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds | | (20,117,500 | ) | | (15,867,588 | ) |
Acquisition of MF Properties, net of cash acquired | | (24,779,613 | ) | | — |
|
Capital expenditures | | (7,220,528 | ) | | (880,626 | ) |
Proceeds from asset sold | | 36,500 |
| | — |
|
Increase in restricted cash | | (154,371 | ) | | (1,437,735 | ) |
Restricted cash - debt collateral (paid) released | | 230,046 |
| | (15,706,900 | ) |
Change in restricted cash - Ohio sale | | 2,684,876 |
| | (2,684,876 | ) |
Cash released upon foreclosure | | 2,235,335 |
| | — |
|
Proceeds from bond retirement | | 6,119,573 |
| | — |
|
Proceeds from payments on taxable loans | | 4,528,137 |
| | — |
|
Transfer of cash to deconsolidated VIE upon deconsolidation | | (5,135 | ) | | (88,949 | ) |
Transfer of cash from consolidated VIE upon consolidation | | — |
| | 1,979 |
|
Principal payments received on tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds | | 370,688 |
| | 349,149 |
|
Net cash used by investing activities | | (36,071,992 | ) | | (37,430,546 | ) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | |
Distributions paid | | (11,473,741 | ) | | (9,770,991 | ) |
Decrease in liabilities related to restricted cash | | 154,371 |
| | 1,437,735 |
|
Proceeds from debt financing | | 48,233,354 |
| | 95,810,000 |
|
Deferred financing costs | | (222,307 | ) | | (3,725,103 | ) |
Principal payments on debt financing and mortgage payable | | (10,557,444 | ) | | (74,350,571 | ) |
Loan extension payment | | — |
| | (246,485 | ) |
Acquisition of interest rate cap agreements | | — |
| | (2,694,600 | ) |
Sale of Beneficial Unit Certificates | | — |
| | 41,591,763 |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities | | 26,134,233 |
| | 48,051,748 |
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | | (2,865,977 | ) | | 10,197,065 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 13,277,048 |
| | 17,280,535 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $ | 10,411,071 |
| | $ | 27,477,600 |
|
| | | | |
Cash paid during the period for interest | | $ | 2,607,888 |
| | $ | 2,981,247 |
|
Distributions declared but not paid | | $ | 3,803,399 |
| | $ | 3,803,400 |
|
Cash received for sale of MF Properties eliminated in consolidation (Note 2 and Note 5) | | $ | — |
| | 16,192,000 |
|
Cash paid for purchase of tax exempt bond eliminated in consolidation (Note 4) | | $ | — |
| | (18,313,000 | ) |
Cash paid for taxable loan eliminated in consolidation (Note 2 and 5) | | $ | — |
| | (1,236,236 | ) |
Capital expenditures financed through payables | | $ | 9,000,099 |
| | — |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2011
(UNAUDITED)
1. Basis of Presentation
General
America First Tax Exempt Investors, L.P. (the “Partnership”) was formed on April 2, 1998 under the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act for the primary purpose of acquiring, holding, selling and otherwise dealing with a portfolio of federally tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds which have been issued to provide construction and/or permanent financing of multifamily residential properties. Interest on these bonds is excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes. As a result, most of the income earned by the Partnership is exempt from federal income taxes. The Partnership may also invest in other types of tax-exempt securities that may or may not be secured by real estate and may make taxable mortgage loans secured by multifamily properties which are financed by tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds held by the Partnership. The Partnership generally does not seek to acquire direct interests in real property as long term or permanent investments. The Partnership may, however, acquire real estate securing its tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds or taxable mortgage loans through foreclosure in the event of a default. In addition, the Partnership may acquire interests in multifamily apartment properties (“MF Properties”) in order to position itself for future investments in tax-exempt bonds issued to finance these properties. The Partnership expects to sell its interest in these MF Properties in connection with the future syndication of low income housing tax credits under Section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code ("LIHTCs") or to a tax-exempt organization and to acquire tax-exempt bonds on these properties to provide debt financing to the new owners.
Our general partner is America First Capital Associates Limited Partnership Two (“AFCA 2” or “General Partner”). The general partner of AFCA2 is The Burlington Capital Group LLC ("Burlington"). The Partnership has issued Beneficial Unit Certificates (“BUCs”) representing assigned limited partner interests to investors (“unitholders”). The Partnership will terminate on December 31, 2050, unless terminated earlier under provisions of its Agreement of Limited Partnership.
The consolidated financial statements of the “Company” reported in this Form 10-Q include the assets, liabilities and results of operations of the Partnership, its Consolidated Subsidiaries and three other consolidated entities in which the Partnership does not hold an ownership interest but which own multifamily apartment properties financed with tax-exempt bonds held by the Partnership and which are treated as variable interest entities ("VIEs") of which the Partnership has been determined to be the primary beneficiary (“Consolidated VIEs”). The Consolidated Subsidiaries of the Partnership consist of:
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• | ATAX TEBS I, LLC, a special purpose entity owned and controlled by the Partnership, created to facilitate the Tax Exempt Bond Securitization (“TEBS”) Financing with Freddie Mac, and |
| |
• | Nine multifamily apartments ("MF Properties") owned by various Partnership subsidiaries. Such subsidiaries hold a 99% limited partner interest in five limited partnerships and 100% member positions in four limited liability companies. Three apartment properties which are subject to a sales agreement and are also reported as MF Properties – Note 2 and Note 5. |
Stand alone financial information of the Partnership reported in this Form 10-Q includes only the assets and results of operations of the Partnership and its Consolidated Subsidiaries (hereafter the “Partnership”) without the Consolidated VIEs. In the Company’s consolidated financial statements, all transactions and accounts between the Partnership, the Consolidated Subsidiaries and the Consolidated VIEs have been eliminated in consolidation. The Partnership does not believe that the consolidation of VIEs for reporting under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) affects the Partnership’s status as a partnership for federal income tax purposes or the status of unitholders as partners of the Partnership, the treatment of the tax-exempt bonds on the properties owned by Consolidated VIEs as debt, the tax exempt nature of the interest payments received on bonds secured by the properties owned by Consolidated VIEs or the manner in which the Partnership’s income is reported to unitholders on IRS Form K-1.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted according to such rules and regulations, although management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. These condensed consolidated financial statements and notes have been prepared consistently with the 2010 Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal and recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of September 30, 2011, and the results of operations for the interim periods presented have been made. The results of operations for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
2. Partnership Income, Expenses and Cash Distributions
The Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership contains provisions for the distribution of Net Interest Income, Net Residual Proceeds and Liquidation Proceeds, for the allocation of income or loss from operations and for the allocation of income and loss arising from a repayment, sale or liquidation of investments. Income and losses will be allocated to each unitholder on a periodic basis, as determined by the General Partner, based on the number of BUCs held by each unitholder as of the last day of the period for which such allocation is to be made. Distributions of Net Interest Income and Net Residual Proceeds will be made to each unitholder of record on the last day of each distribution period based on the number of BUCs held by each unitholder as of such date. For purposes of the Agreement of Limited Partnership, cash distributions, if any, received by the Partnership from its indirect interest in MF Properties (Note 5) will be included in the Partnership’s Interest Income and cash distributions received by the Partnership from the sale of such properties will be included in the Partnership Residual Proceeds.
Cash distributions are currently made on a quarterly basis but may be made on a monthly or semiannual basis at the election of AFCA 2. On each distribution date, Net Interest Income is distributed 99% to the unitholders and 1% to AFCA 2 and Net Residual Proceeds are distributed 100% to unitholders except that Net Interest Income and Net Residual Proceeds representing contingent interest in an amount equal to 0.9% per annum of the principal amount of the mortgage bonds on a cumulative basis (defined as Net Interest Income (Tier 2) and Net Residual Proceeds (Tier 2), respectively) are distributed 75% to the unitholders and 25% to AFCA 2.
In June 2010, the Company completed a sales transaction whereby four of the MF Properties, Crescent Village, Post Woods (I and II) and Willow Bend apartments in Ohio (the “Ohio Properties”), were sold to three new ownership entities controlled by an unaffiliated not-for-profit entity. The Company acquired 100% of the $18.3 million tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds issued by the Ohio Housing Finance Agency as part of a plan of financing for the acquisition and rehabilitation of the Ohio Properties. The tax-exempt mortgage bonds secured by the Ohio Properties were acquired by the Company at par and consisted of two series. The Series A bond has a par value of $14.7 million and bears interest at an annual rate of 7.0%. The Series B bond has a par value of $3.6 million and bears interest at an annual interest rate of 10.0%. Both series of bonds mature in June 2050. The Company had previously acquired a 99% interest in the Ohio Properties as part of its strategy of acquiring existing multifamily apartment properties that it expects will be partially financed with new tax-exempt mortgage bonds at the time the properties become eligible for the issuance of additional low-income housing tax credits. In addition to the new tax-exempt bonds acquired by the Company, the plan of financing for the acquisition included other subordinated debt issued by the Company. The new owners ultimately plan to sell limited partnership interests in the properties and syndicate LIHTCs as part of the overall plan of finance. The new owners have not contributed any capital to the transaction and the Company has effectively provided 100% of the capital structure to the new owners as part of the sale transaction. Pursuant to the guidance on property, plant, and equipment for real estate sales, the sale and restructure does not meet the criteria for derecognition of the properties or full accrual accounting for the gain. The guidance requires sufficient equity capital as part of a sales transaction to indicate a commitment from the buyer (typically a minimum of 3 to 5% investment by the new owners). As the buyer has no equity capital in this transaction and the property operations are the current support for the debt service, the Company, in substance, remains the owner for accounting purposes. As such, the Company will continue to consolidate the Ohio Properties. Under the sales agreement, the Ohio properties were sold for a total purchase price of $16.2 million. Cash received by the selling limited partnerships as part of the sale transaction represents a gain on the sale transaction of approximately $1.8 million. The properties will continue to be presented as MF Properties and no gain will be recognized until such time as the transaction meets the criteria for derecognition of the properties and gain recognition can be accounted for as a sale.
In October 2011, the current owners of the Ohio properties subject to the sales agreement entered into a transaction with an unrelated third party investor to sell the Ohio properties limited partnership interests. The initial approximate $336,000 equity contributed does not meet the minimum investment requirement to recognize the sale transaction (Note 12)
The unallocated deficit of the Consolidated VIEs is primarily comprised of the accumulated historical net losses of the Consolidated VIEs since the applicable consolidation date. The unallocated deficit of the VIEs and the VIEs' net losses subsequent to that date are not allocated to the General Partner and unitholders as such activity is not contemplated by, or addressed in, the Agreement of Limited Partnership.
3. Variable Interest Entities
The Partnership invests in federally tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds which have been issued to provide construction and/or permanent financing of multifamily residential apartments. The Partnership owns 100% of these bonds and each bond is secured by a first mortgage on the property. The Partnership has also made taxable loans to the property owners in certain cases which are secured by second mortgages on these properties. Although each multifamily property financed with tax-exempt mortgage bonds held by the Partnership is owned by a separate entity in which the Partnership has no equity ownership interest, the debt financing provided by the Partnership creates a variable interest in these ownership entities that may require the Partnership to report the assets, liabilities and results of operations of these entities on a consolidated basis under GAAP.
On January 1, 2010, the Partnership determined that eight of the entities financed by tax-exempt bonds owned by the Partnership were held by VIEs. These VIEs are Ashley Square, Bent Tree, Cross Creek, Fairmont Oaks, Iona Lakes, Lake Forest, Residences at DeCordova ("DeCordova") and Residences at Weatherford ("Weatherford"). See below for further discussion on which VIEs are consolidated as of the reporting date.
During the fourth quarter of 2010, the Partnership began foreclosure proceedings related to the DeCordova and Weatherford properties. The foreclosure on these entities, replacing the ownership with a Partnership subsidiary, was completed in February 2011. The bonds are no longer in existence and the properties are reported as part of the MF Property portfolio (Note 5.) These two properties no longer meet the criteria of a variable interest entity.
In June 2011, the Iona Lakes Consolidated VIE merged with and into Agape Iona Lakes Inc ("AIL"), an unaffiliated Florida not-for-profit entity, with AIL being the surviving entity. The merger was a reconsideration event under applicable consolidation guidance and the Partnership determined that AIL does not meet the criteria to be reported as a Consolidated VIE since it is an unrelated not-for-profit organization. For accounting purposes, the Partnership deconsolidated Iona Lakes as of May 31, 2011.
At September 30, 2011, the Partnership determined it is the primary beneficiary of three of the remaining VIEs; Bent Tree, Fairmont Oaks, and Lake Forest and has continued to consolidate these entities. During 2010, the Partnership reported six properties as Consolidated VIEs: Bent Tree, DeCordova, Fairmont Oaks, Iona Lakes, Lake Forest, and Weatherford.
The Partnership does not hold an equity interest in these VIEs and, therefore, the assets of the VIEs cannot be used to settle the general commitments of the Partnership and the Partnership is not responsible for the commitments and liabilities of the VIEs. The primary risks to the Partnership associated with these VIEs relate to the entities ability to meet debt service obligations to the Partnership and the valuation of the underlying multifamily apartment property which serves as bond collateral.
The following is a discussion of the significant judgments and assumptions made by the Partnership in determining the primary beneficiary of the VIE and, therefore, whether the Partnership must consolidate the VIE.
Consolidated VIEs
In January 2011, the Partnership determined it was the primary beneficiary of the the following properties: Bent Tree, Fairmont Oaks, Iona Lakes, Lake Forest, DeCordova and Weatherford and reported these as Consolidated VIEs. Once the foreclosure and merger noted above were completed, only three properties met the primary beneficiary criteria, Bent Tree, Fairmont Oaks, and Lake Forest. The capital structure of each of these remaining VIEs consists of senior debt, subordinated debt and equity capital. The senior debt is in the form of a tax-exempt multifamily housing mortgage revenue bond and accounts for the majority of each VIE's total capital. As the bondholder, the Partnership is entitled to principal and interest payments and has certain protective rights as established by the bond documents. The equity ownership of the consolidated VIEs, Bent Tree, Fairmont Oaks, and Lake Forest, is ultimately held by corporations which are owned by four individuals, three of which are related parties. Additionally, each of these properties is managed by an affiliate of the Partnership, America First Properties Management Company, LLC (“Properties Management”) which is an affiliate of Burlington.
In determining the primary beneficiary of these VIEs, the Partnership considered the activities of the VIE which most significantly impact the VIEs economic performance, who has the power to control such activities, the risks which the entities were designed to create, the variability associated with those risks and the interests which absorb such variability. The Partnership also considered the related party relationship of the entities involved in the VIEs. It was determined that the Partnership, as part of the related party group, met both of the primary beneficiary criteria and was the most closely associated with the VIEs and, therefore, was determined to be the primary beneficiary.
Non-Consolidated VIEs
Upon adoption of the revised consolidation guidance effective January 1, 2010, the Company deconsolidated two entities, the Ashley Square and Cross Creek VIEs. In determining the primary beneficiary of these VIEs, the Partnership considered the activities of each VIE which most significantly impact the VIEs' economic performance, who has the power to control such activities, the risks which the entities were designed to create, the variability associated with those risks and the interests which absorb such variability. The significant activities of the VIE that impact the economic performance of the entity include leasing and maintaining apartments, determining if the property is to be sold, decisions relating to debt refinancing, the selection of or replacement of the property manager and the approval of the operating and capital budgets. As discussed below, while the capital structures of these VIEs resulted in the Partnership holding a majority of the variable interests in these VIEs, the Partnership determined it does not have the power to direct the activities of these VIEs that most significantly impact the VIEs’ economic performance and, as a result, is not the primary beneficiary of these VIEs.
Ashley Square – Ashley Square Housing Cooperative acquired the ownership of the Ashley Square apartments in December 2008 from Ashley Square LLC through a warranty deed of transfer and an assumption of debt. This transfer of ownership constitutes a reconsideration event as outlined in the consolidation guidance which triggers a re-evaluation of the holders of variable interests to determine the primary beneficiary of the VIE. The capital structure of the VIE consists of senior debt, subordinated loans and equity capital. The senior debt is in the form of tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds that are 100% owned by the Partnership and account for the majority of the VIE’s total capital. As the bondholder, the Partnership is entitled to principal and interest payments and has certain protective rights as established by the bond documents. The VIE is organized as a housing cooperative and the 99% equity owner of this VIE is The Foundation for Affordable Housing (“FAH”), an unaffiliated Nebraska non-profit organization. Additionally, this property is managed by Properties Management.
Cross Creek – Cross Creek Apartments Holdings LLC is the owner of the Cross Creek Apartments. On January 1, 2010, Cross Creek Apartment Holdings LLC entered into a new operating agreement and admitted three new members. These new members committed approximately $2.2 million of capital payable in three installments including $563,000 on January 1, 2010. The new operating agreement and admission of new owner members constitutes a reconsideration event as outlined in the consolidation guidance which triggers a re-evaluation of the holders of variable interests to determine the primary beneficiary of the VIE. The capital structure of the VIE consists of senior debt, subordinated loans and equity capital at risk. The senior debt is in the form of tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds that are 100% owned by the Partnership and account for the majority of the VIE’s total capital. As the bondholder, the Partnership is entitled to principal and interest payments and has certain protective rights as established by the bond documents. The three newly admitted members of this VIE are each unaffiliated with the Partnership and have contributed significant equity capital to the VIE. These members collectively control a 99% interest in the VIE. The other 1% member of this VIE is FAH, which is also unaffiliated with the Partnership. Additionally, this property is managed by Properties Management.
The following tables presents information regarding the carrying value and classification of the assets held by the Partnership as of September 30, 2011, which constitute a variable interest in Ashley Square and Cross Creek.
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| Balance Sheet Classification | | Carrying Value | | Maximum Exposure to Loss |
Ashley Square Apartments | | | | | |
Tax Exempt Mortgage Revenue Bond | Bond Investment | | $ | 5,296,741 |
| | $ | 5,320,000 |
|
Property Loan | Other Asset | | 1,190,000 |
| | 6,037,591 |
|
| | | $ | 6,486,741 |
| | $ | 11,357,591 |
|
Cross Creek Apartments | | | | | |
Tax Exempt Mortgage Revenue Bond | Bond Investment | | $ | 7,668,389 |
| | $ | 5,949,988 |
|
Property Loans | Other Asset | | 3,477,755 |
| | 3,477,755 |
|
| | | $ | 11,146,144 |
| | $ | 9,427,743 |
|
The tax exempt mortgage revenue bonds are classified on the balance sheet as available for sale investments and are carried at fair value while property loans are presented on the balance sheet as other assets and are carried at the unpaid principal and interest less any loan loss reserves. See Footnote 4 for additional information regarding the bonds and Footnote 6 for additional information regarding the property loans. The maximum exposure to loss for the bonds is equal to the unpaid principal balance as of September 30, 2011. The difference between the carrying value and the maximum exposure to loss is a function of the fair value of the bond. The maximum exposure to loss for the property loans is equal to the unpaid principal and interest. The difference between the carrying value and the maximum exposure is the value of loan loss reserves that have been previously recorded against the outstanding loan balances.
The following tables present the effects of the consolidation of the Consolidated VIEs on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Partnership as of September 30, 2011 | | Consolidated VIEs as of September 30, 2011 | | Consolidation -Elimination as of September 30, 2011 | | Total as of September 30, 2011 |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 10,343,765 |
| | $ | 67,306 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 10,411,071 |
|
Restricted cash | | 15,606,940 |
| | 1,246,145 |
| | — |
| | 16,853,085 |
|
Interest receivable | | 12,676,273 |
| | — |
| | (4,113,987 | ) | | 8,562,286 |
|
Tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds held in trust, at fair value | | 115,122,928 |
| | — |
| | (23,467,946 | ) | | 91,654,982 |
|
Tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds, at fair value | | 47,435,630 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 47,435,630 |
|
Real estate assets: | | | | | | | | |
Land | | 10,196,341 |
| | 3,250,044 |
| | — |
| | 13,446,385 |
|
Buildings and improvements | | 82,927,536 |
| | 31,486,637 |
| | — |
| | 114,414,173 |
|
Real estate assets before accumulated depreciation | | 93,123,877 |
| | 34,736,681 |
| | — |
| | 127,860,558 |
|
Accumulated depreciation | | (7,593,478 | ) | | (11,987,242 | ) | | — |
| | (19,580,720 | ) |
Net real estate assets | | 85,530,399 |
| | 22,749,439 |
| | — |
| | 108,279,838 |
|
Other assets | | 24,604,982 |
| | 664,997 |
| | (11,057,263 | ) | | 14,212,716 |
|
Total Assets | | $ | 311,320,917 |
| | $ | 24,727,887 |
| | $ | (38,639,196 | ) | | $ | 297,409,608 |
|
| | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | | $ | 2,447,560 |
| | $ | 24,364,235 |
| | $ | (23,294,959 | ) | | $ | 3,516,836 |
|
Distribution payable | | 3,803,399 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,803,399 |
|
Debt financing | | 109,187,000 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 109,187,000 |
|
Mortgages payable | | 43,667,892 |
| | 24,466,000 |
| | (24,466,000 | ) | | 43,667,892 |
|
Total Liabilities | | 159,105,851 |
| | 48,830,235 |
| | (47,760,959 | ) | | 160,175,127 |
|
Partners' Capital | | | | | | | | |
General Partner | | (298,694 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (298,694 | ) |
Beneficial Unit Certificate holders | | 152,205,220 |
| | — |
| | 8,182,872 |
| | 160,388,092 |
|
Unallocated deficit of Consolidated VIEs | | — |
| | (24,102,348 | ) | | 938,891 |
| | (23,163,457 | ) |
Total Partners' Capital | | 151,906,526 |
| | (24,102,348 | ) | | 9,121,763 |
| | 136,925,941 |
|
Noncontrolling interest | | 308,540 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 308,540 |
|
Total Capital | | 152,215,066 |
| | (24,102,348 | ) | | 9,121,763 |
| | 137,234,481 |
|
Total Liabilities and Partners' Capital | | $ | 311,320,917 |
| | $ | 24,727,887 |
| | $ | (38,639,196 | ) | | $ | 297,409,608 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Partnership as of December 31, 2010 | | Consolidated VIEs as of December 31, 2010 | | Consolidation -Elimination as of December 31, 2010 | | Total as of December 31, 2010 |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 13,095,306 |
| | $ | 181,742 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 13,277,048 |
|
Restricted cash | | 21,259,931 |
| | 3,992,825 |
| | — |
| | 25,252,756 |
|
Interest receivable | | 10,154,676 |
| | — |
| | (5,484,494 | ) | | 4,670,182 |
|
Tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds held in trust, at fair value | | 95,400,690 |
| | — |
| | (21,949,211 | ) | | 73,451,479 |
|
Tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds, at fair value | | 47,956,608 |
| | — |
| | (20,841,444 | ) | | 27,115,164 |
|
Real estate assets: | | | | | | | | |
Land | | 6,736,351 |
| | 6,210,480 |
| | — |
| | 12,946,831 |
|
Buildings and improvements | | 37,780,446 |
| | 54,022,248 |
| | — |
| | 91,802,694 |
|
Real estate assets before accumulated depreciation | | 44,516,797 |
| | 60,232,728 |
| | — |
| | 104,749,525 |
|
Accumulated depreciation | | (5,229,598 | ) | | (18,237,507 | ) | | — |
| | (23,467,105 | ) |
Net real estate assets | | 39,287,199 |
| | 41,995,221 |
| | — |
| | 81,282,420 |
|
Other assets | | 33,078,415 |
| | 1,334,439 |
| | (17,854,654 | ) | | 16,558,200 |
|
Total Assets | | $ | 260,232,825 |
| | $ | 47,504,227 |
| | $ | (66,129,803 | ) | | $ | 241,607,249 |
|
| | | | | | | | |
Liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | | $ | 1,580,642 |
| | $ | 39,069,063 |
| | $ | (37,121,402 | ) | | $ | 3,528,303 |
|
Distribution payable | | 3,803,399 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,803,399 |
|
Debt financing | | 95,608,000 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 95,608,000 |
|
Mortgages payable | | 10,645,982 |
| | 50,071,000 |
| | (50,071,000 | ) | | 10,645,982 |
|
Total Liabilities | | 111,638,023 |
| | 89,140,063 |
| | (87,192,402 | ) | | 113,585,684 |
|
Partners' Capital | | | | | | | | |
General Partner | | (280,629 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (280,629 | ) |
Beneficial Unit Certificate holders | | 149,016,757 |
| | — |
| | 12,372,432 |
| | 161,389,189 |
|
Unallocated deficit of Consolidated VIEs | | — |
| | (41,635,836 | ) | | 8,690,167 |
| | (32,945,669 | ) |
Total Partners' Capital | | 148,736,128 |
| | (41,635,836 | ) | | 21,062,599 |
| | 128,162,891 |
|
Noncontrolling interest | | (141,326 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (141,326 | ) |
Total Capital | | 148,594,802 |
| | (41,635,836 | ) | | 21,062,599 |
| | 128,021,565 |
|
Total Liabilities and Partners' Capital | | $ | 260,232,825 |
| | $ | 47,504,227 |
| | $ | (66,129,803 | ) | | $ | 241,607,249 |
|
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Partnership For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | Consolidated VIEs For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | Consolidation -Elimination For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | Total For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
Revenues: | | | | | | | |
Property revenues | $ | 3,110,836 |
| | $ | 1,208,534 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 4,319,370 |
|
Mortgage revenue bond investment income | 2,849,397 |
| | — |
| | (383,521 | ) | | 2,465,876 |
|
Other income | 359,167 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 359,167 |
|
Total Revenues | 6,319,400 |
| | 1,208,534 |
| | (383,521 | ) | | 7,144,413 |
|
Expenses: | | | | | | | |
Real estate operating (exclusive of items shown below) | 1,722,516 |
| | 729,713 |
| | — |
| | 2,452,229 |
|
Provision for loss on receivables | 14,525 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 14,525 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | 1,198,307 |
| | 347,518 |
| | (9,234 | ) | | 1,536,591 |
|
Interest | 2,138,532 |
| | 789,331 |
| | (789,331 | ) | | 2,138,532 |
|
General and administrative | 725,115 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 725,115 |
|
Total Expenses | 5,798,995 |
| | 1,866,562 |
| | (798,565 | ) | | 6,866,992 |
|
Net income (loss) | 520,405 |
| | (658,028 | ) | | 415,044 |
| | 277,421 |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | 145,369 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 145,369 |
|
Net income (loss) - America First Tax Exempt Investors, L. P. | $ | 375,036 |
| | $ | (658,028 | ) | | $ | 415,044 |
| | $ | 132,052 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Partnership For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 | | Consolidated VIEs For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 | | Consolidation -Elimination For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 | | Total For the Three Months Ended September 30 , 2010 |
Revenues: | | | | | | | |
Property revenues | $ | 1,818,580 |
| | $ | 1,879,601 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 3,698,181 |
|
Mortgage revenue bond investment income | 2,895,218 |
| | — |
| | (884,159 | ) | | 2,011,059 |
|
Other income | 112,400 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 112,400 |
|
Total Revenues | 4,826,198 |
| | 1,879,601 |
| | (884,159 | ) | | 5,821,640 |
|
Expenses: | | | | | | | |
Real estate operating (exclusive of items shown below) | 1,002,705 |
| | 1,279,442 |
| | — |
| | 2,282,147 |
|
Asset impairment charge - Weatherford | 2,716,330 |
| | 2,767,070 |
| | (2,767,070 | ) | | 2,716,330 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | 852,523 |
| | 591,579 |
| | (13,255 | ) | | 1,430,847 |
|
Interest | 1,184,293 |
| | 1,414,558 |
| | (1,414,558 | ) | | 1,184,293 |
|
General and administrative | 637,624 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 637,624 |
|
Total Expenses | 6,393,475 |
| | 6,052,649 |
| | (4,194,883 | ) | | 8,251,241 |
|
Net income (loss) | (1,567,277 | ) | | (4,173,048 | ) | | 3,310,724 |
| | (2,429,601 | ) |
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | (221,878 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (221,878 | ) |
Net income (loss) - America First Tax Exempt Investors, L. P. | $ | (1,345,399 | ) | | $ | (4,173,048 | ) | | $ | 3,310,724 |
| | $ | (2,207,723 | ) |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Partnership For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | Consolidated VIEs For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | Consolidation -Elimination For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | Total For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
Revenues: | | | | | | | |
Property revenues | $ | 7,698,310 |
| | $ | 4,755,337 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 12,453,647 |
|
Mortgage revenue bond investment income | 8,729,857 |
| | — |
| | (1,635,308 | ) | | 7,094,549 |
|
Other income | 654,490 |
| | 4,133,477 |
| | (4,028,489 | ) | | 759,478 |
|
Total Revenues | 17,082,657 |
| | 8,888,814 |
| | (5,663,797 | ) | | 20,307,674 |
|
Expenses: | | | | | | | |
Real estate operating (exclusive of items shown below) | 4,366,574 |
| | 2,826,177 |
| | — |
| | 7,192,751 |
|
Provision for loss on receivables | 725,215 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 725,215 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | 2,832,268 |
| | 1,366,577 |
| | (27,703 | ) | | 4,171,142 |
|
Interest | 4,646,590 |
| | 3,243,737 |
| | (3,243,737 | ) | | 4,646,590 |
|
General and administrative | 2,044,132 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,044,132 |
|
Total Expenses | 14,614,779 |
| | 7,436,491 |
| | (3,271,440 | ) | | 18,779,830 |
|
Net income (loss) | 2,467,878 |
| | 1,452,323 |
| | (2,392,357 | ) | | 1,527,844 |
|
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest | 449,866 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 449,866 |
|
Net income (loss) - America First Tax Exempt Investors, L. P. | $ | 2,018,012 |
| | $ | 1,452,323 |
| | $ | (2,392,357 | ) | | $ | 1,077,978 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Partnership For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 | | Consolidated VIEs For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 | | Consolidation -Elimination For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 | | Total For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
Revenues: | | | | | | | |
Property revenues | $ | 5,401,098 |
| | $ | 5,547,385 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 10,948,483 |
|
Mortgage revenue bond investment income | 7,638,730 |
| | — |
| | (2,608,787 | ) | | 5,029,943 |
|
Gain on early extinguishment of debt | 438,816 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 438,816 |
|
Other interest income | 335,260 |
| | — |
| | (10,034 | ) | | 325,226 |
|
Total Revenues | 13,813,904 |
| | 5,547,385 |
| | (2,618,821 | ) | | 16,742,468 |
|
Expenses: | | | | | | | |
Real estate operating (exclusive of items shown below) | 3,750,640 |
| | 3,680,124 |
| | — |
| | 7,430,764 |
|
Asset impairment charge - Weatherford | 2,716,330 |
| | 2,767,070 |
| | (2,767,070 | ) | | 2,716,330 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | 2,185,546 |
| | 1,723,675 |
| | (41,116 | ) | | 3,868,105 |
|
Interest | 3,029,572 |
| | 4,171,503 |
| | (4,171,503 | ) | | 3,029,572 |
|
General and administrative | 1,736,400 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,736,400 |
|
Total Expenses | 13,418,488 |
| | 12,342,372 |
| | (6,979,689 | ) | | 18,781,171 |
|
Net income (loss) | 395,416 |
| | (6,794,987 | ) | | 4,360,868 |
| | (2,038,703 | ) |
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | (745,086 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (745,086 | ) |
Net income (loss) - America First Tax Exempt Investors, L. P. | $ | 1,140,502 |
| | $ | (6,794,987 | ) | | $ | 4,360,868 |
| | $ | (1,293,617 | ) |
4. Investments in Tax-Exempt Bonds
The tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds owned by the Company have been issued to provide construction and/or permanent financing of multifamily residential properties and do not include the tax-exempt bonds issued with respect to properties owned by Consolidated VIEs or the Ohio Properties presented as MF Properties (Note 2 and Note 5). Tax-exempt bonds are either held directly by the Company or are held in trusts created in connection with debt financing transactions (Note 7). The Company had the following investments in tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds as of dates shown:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2011 |
Description of Tax-Exempt Mortgage Revenue Bonds | | Cost adjusted for pay-downs | | Unrealized Gain | | Unrealized Loss | | Estimated Fair Value |
Ashley Square (1) | | $ | 5,320,000 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (23,259 | ) | | $ | 5,296,741 |
|
Autumn Pines (2) | | 12,365,449 |
| | — |
| | (404,606 | ) | | 11,960,843 |
|
Bella Vista (1) | | 6,650,000 |
| | — |
| | (531,335 | ) | | 6,118,665 |
|
Bridle Ridge (1) | | 7,815,000 |
| | — |
| | (618,088 | ) | | 7,196,912 |
|
Brookstone (1) | | 7,433,390 |
| | 983,307 |
| | — |
| | 8,416,697 |
|
Cross Creek (1) | | 5,949,988 |
| | 1,718,401 |
| | — |
| | 7,668,389 |
|
Lost Creek (1) | | 16,020,471 |
| | 1,639,259 |
| | — |
| | 17,659,730 |
|
Runnymede (1) | | 10,720,000 |
| | — |
| | (643,522 | ) | | 10,076,478 |
|
Southpark (1) | | 12,000,477 |
| | 1,163,548 |
| | — |
| | 13,164,025 |
|
Woodlynn Village (1) | | 4,507,000 |
| | — |
| | (410,498 | ) | | 4,096,502 |
|
Tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds held in trust | | $ | 88,781,775 |
| | $ | 5,504,515 |
| | $ | (2,631,308 | ) | | $ | 91,654,982 |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2011 |
Description of Tax-Exempt Mortgage Revenue Bonds | | Cost adjusted for pay-downs | | Unrealized Gain | | Unrealized Loss | | Estimated Fair Value |
Briarwood Manor | | $ | 4,481,372 |
| | $ | 321,975 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 4,803,347 |
|
GMF-Madison Tower | | 3,810,000 |
| | 77,305 |
| | — |
| | 3,887,305 |
|
GMF-Warren/Tulane | | 11,815,000 |
| | 239,726 |
| | — |
| | 12,054,726 |
|
Iona Lakes | | 15,810,000 |
| | — |
| | (81,738 | ) | | 15,728,262 |
|
Woodland Park | | 15,662,000 |
| | — |
| | (4,700,010 | ) | | 10,961,990 |
|
Tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds | | $ | 51,578,372 |
| | $ | 639,006 |
| | $ | (4,781,748 | ) | | $ | 47,435,630 |
|
| | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2010 |
Description of Tax-Exempt Mortgage Revenue Bonds | | Cost adjusted for pay-downs | | Unrealized Gains | | Unrealized Loss | | Estimated Fair Value |
Ashley Square (1) | | $ | 5,356,000 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (643,813 | ) | | $ | 4,712,187 |
|
Bella Vista (1) | | 6,695,000 |
| | — |
| | (1,044,554 | ) | | 5,650,446 |
|
Bridle Ridge (1) | | 7,865,000 |
| | — |
| | (1,342,509 | ) | | 6,522,491 |
|
Brookstone (1) | | 7,418,019 |
| | 287,507 |
| | — |
| | 7,705,526 |
|
Cross Creek (1) | | 5,913,776 |
| | 1,337,352 |
| | — |
| | 7,251,128 |
|
Lost Creek (1) | | 15,928,741 |
| | 516,094 |
| | — |
| | 16,444,835 |
|
Runnymede (1) | | 10,755,000 |
| | — |
| | (1,545,327 | ) | | 9,209,673 |
|
Southpark (1) | | 11,940,458 |
| | 264,143 |
| | — |
| | 12,204,601 |
|
Woodlynn Village (1) | | 4,522,000 |
| | — |
| | (771,408 | ) | | 3,750,592 |
|
Tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds held in trust | | $ | 76,393,994 |
| | $ | 2,405,096 |
| | $ | (5,347,611 | ) | | $ | 73,451,479 |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2010 |
Description of Tax-Exempt Mortgage Revenue Bonds | | Cost adjusted for pay-downs | | Unrealized Gain | | Unrealized Loss | | Estimated Fair Value |
Autumn Pines | | $ | 12,334,247 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (1,244,227 | ) | | $ | 11,090,020 |
|
Clarkson College | | 5,836,667 |
| | — |
| | (821,753 | ) | | 5,014,914 |
|
Woodland Park | | 15,662,000 |
| | — |
| | (4,651,770 | ) | | 11,010,230 |
|
Tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds | | $ | 33,832,914 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (6,717,750 | ) | | $ | 27,115,164 |
|
(1) Bonds owned by ATAX TEBS I, LLC, Note 7
(2) Bond held by Duetsche Bank in a secured financing transaction, Note 7
Valuation - As all of the Company’s investments in tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds are classified as available-for-sale securities, they are carried on the balance sheet at their estimated fair values. Due to the limited market for the tax-exempt bonds, these estimates of fair value do not necessarily represent what the Company would actually receive in a sale of the bonds. There is no active trading market for the bonds and price quotes for the bonds are not generally available. As of September 30, 2011, all of the Company’s tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds were valued using discounted cash flow and yield to maturity analyses performed by management. Management’s valuation encompasses judgment in its application. The key assumption in management’s yield to maturity analysis is the range of effective yields on the individual bonds. At September 30, 2011, the range of effective yields on the individual bonds was 6.3% to 8.8%. At December 31, 2010, the range of effective yields on the individual bonds was 7.2% to 8.7%. Additionally, the Company calculated the sensitivity of the key assumption used in calculating the fair values of these bonds. Assuming an immediate 10 percent adverse change in the key assumption, the effective yields on the individual bonds would increase to a range of 6.9% to 9.6% and would result in additional unrealized losses on the bond portfolio of approximately $11.0 million. This sensitivity analysis is hypothetical and is as of a specific point in time. The results of the sensitivity analysis may not be indicative of actual changes in fair value and should be used with caution. If available, the general partner may also consider price quotes on similar bonds or other information from external sources, such as pricing services. Pricing services, broker quotes and management’s analyses provide indicative pricing only.
Unrealized gains or losses on these tax-exempt bonds are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to reflect changes in their estimated fair values resulting from market conditions and fluctuations in the present value of the expected cash flows from the underlying properties. As of September 30, 2011, the following bond investments have been in an unrealized loss position for greater than twelve months; Ashley Square, Bella Vista, Bridle Ridge, Iona Lakes, Runnymede, Woodlynn Village and Woodland Park. The Company has reviewed each of its mortgage revenue bonds for impairment. Based upon this evaluation, the current unrealized losses on the bonds are considered to be temporary. Valuations have improved during the first nine months of 2011. If the credit and capital markets would deteriorate, the Company experiences deterioration in the values of its investment portfolio or if the Company’s intent and ability to hold certain bonds changes, the Company may incur impairments to its investment portfolio which could negatively impact the Company’s financial condition, cash flows, and reported earnings.
In fourth quarter 2011, the Briarwood Manor bond was called and retired for approximately $4.9 million par value plus accrued interest. This transaction resulted in approximately $400,000 gain which will be reported in the fourth quarter. The net redemption proceeds will be used by the Company to retire its $4.0 million term credit with Omaha State Bank.
In June 2011, the Partnership acquired at par a $3.8 million tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond and a $315,000 taxable revenue bond secured by the GMF-Madison Tower Apartments, a 147 unit multifamily apartment complex located in Memphis, Tennessee, which represented 100% of the bond issuance. These bonds were issued for the acquisition of the GMF-Madison Tower Apartments by an affiliate of the Global Ministries Foundation, an unaffiliated not-for-profit entity. The tax-exempt bond carries an annual interest rate of 6.75% and matures on December 1, 2046. The taxable bond carries an annual interest rate of 7.75% and matures on December 1, 2019. The bonds do not provide for contingent interest. The Company has determined that the entity which owns GMF-Madison Tower Apartments is an unrelated not -for-profit which under the accounting guidance is not subject to applying the VIE consolidation guidance. As a result, its financial statements are not consolidated into the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
In June 2011, the Partnership acquired at par a $11.8 million tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond and a $485,000 taxable revenue bond secured by the GMF-Warren/Tulane Apartments, a 448 unit multifamily apartment complex located in Memphis, Tennessee, which represented 100% of the bond issuance. These bonds were issued for the acquisition of the GMF-Warren/Tulane Apartments by an affiliate of the Global Ministries Foundation, an unaffiliated not-for-profit entity. The tax-exempt bond carries an annual interest rate of 6.75% and matures on December 1, 2046. The taxable bond carries an annual interest rate of 6.5% and matures on December 1, 2015. The bonds do not provide for contingent interest. The Company has determined that the entity which owns GMF-Warren/Tulane Apartments is an unrelated not-for-profit which under the accounting guidance is not subject to applying the VIE consolidation guidance. As a result, its financial statements are not consolidated into the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
In May 2011, the outstanding Clarkson College tax-exempt revenue bond held by the Company was retired early for an amount equal to the outstanding principal and base interest plus accrued but unpaid contingent interest. As of March 31, 2011, the Company carried the investment in the Clarkson College bond at an estimated fair market value of approximately $5.1 million. The retirement of the bond resulted in a payment to the Partnership of approximately $6.1 million consisting of approximately $5.8 million in principal, approximately $16,000 of base interest and approximately $308,000 of accrued contingent interest.
In February 2011, the Partnership acquired the tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond for a 100 unit multifamily apartment complex located in Montclair, California known as Briarwood Manor Apartments for approximately $4.5 million which represented 100% of the bond issuance. The bond's approximate outstanding par value is $5.5 million and earns interest at an annual rate of 5.3% with a monthly interest and principal payment and stated maturity date of June 1, 2038. Based on the purchase price discount, the bond will yield approximately 7.0% to the Partnership. The bond does not provide for contingent interest. The Company has determined that the entity which owns Briarwood Manor does not meet the definition of a VIE and, accordingly, its financial statements are not consolidated into the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
The Partnership previously identified three tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds for which certain actions may be necessary to protect the Partnership’s position as a secured bondholder and lender. These bonds are Woodland Park, DeCordova and Weatherford. The Partnership foreclosed on the bonds secured by DeCordova and Weatherford in February 2011 and one of the Partnership's subsidiaries took full ownership of these two properties. These properties are now classified and presented as MF Properties of the Company as discussed in Note 5. The following is a discussion of the circumstances related to the Woodland Park property.
Woodland Park. Woodland Park was completed in November 2008, but has not yet reached stabilization which is defined in the bond documents as the generation of a 1.15:1 debt service coverage ratio for six straight months. Additionally, there were insufficient funds on deposit with the bond trustee to make the debt service payment of approximately $452,000 on the bonds which was due on May 3, 2010 and the property owner did not provide additional capital to fund the shortfall. As a result, a payment default on the bonds has occurred. In order to protect its investment, the Partnership has issued a formal notice of default through the bond trustee and has started the foreclosure process. The foreclosure process has been extended and the Partnership cannot estimate when it will be completed. The Partnership continues to enforce its rights as the first lien position. The Partnership believes it will be successful in removing and replacing the general and limited partners of the property owner through foreclosure. This action would allow a new property owner to re-syndicate the LIHTCs associated with this property. If these LIHTCs can be successfully re-syndicated, it will provide additional capital to the project which can be used to support debt service payments on the tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds until property operations improve to the point that sufficient cash is generated to pay any past due amounts on the bonds as well as ongoing debt service. If the re-syndication of LIHTCs is not successful, the Partnership may pursue other options including making additional taxable loans to the property or completing the foreclosure process and taking direct ownership of the property. The Partnership believes that the most significant issue in the slow lease-up of the property and its failure to achieve stabilization has been the 100% set aside of the rental units for tenants that make less than 60% of the area median income. At the request of the Partnership, in April 2010, the property owner reduced the number of units set aside for affordable tenants to 75% and began leasing 59 units to market rate tenants. Additionally, the property owner has agreed that, if needed to stabilize the property, it would further reduce the units set aside for affordable tenants to 60% thereby making an additional 35 units available to market rate tenants. As of December 31, 2010, the property had 190 units leased out of total available units of 236, or 81% physical occupancy. As of September 30, 2011, occupancy has increased to 216 units, or 92% physical occupancy, and an additional two leases are pending. Based on the level of leasing activity resulting from the change in the mix of affordable and market rate tenants, the Partnership continues to believe that Woodland is capable of reaching stabilization.
The Company periodically, or as changes in circumstances or operations dictate, evaluates its investments for impairment. The value of the underlying property assets is ultimately the most relevant measure of value to support the investment carrying values. Investments tested for impairment include all fixed assets, bond investments and taxable loans made to various properties and other amounts due to the Company. Such evaluation is based on cash flow and discounted cash flow models. The Company concluded that there was no impairment of fixed assets or bond investments as of September 30, 2011 for any of the Company's investments. However, during the second quarter of 2011, this evaluation did determine that a portion of the interest receivable on the Woodland Park bond was impaired and that an allowance for loss should be recorded. An allowance for loss and associated provision for loss of approximately $700,000 was recorded against the the accrued bond interest in the second quarter of 2011. The Company has recorded an additional reserve of approximately $14,500 against the interest income on the Woodland Park bonds in the third quarter of 2011.
In June 2010, the Company acquired all of the $18.3 million tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds issued by the Ohio Housing Finance Agency in order to provide debt financing for the acquisition and rehabilitation of Crescent Village, Post Woods I, Post Woods II and Willow Bend Apartments in Ohio (the “Ohio Properties”). The tax-exempt mortgage bonds secured by the Ohio Properties were acquired by the Company at par and were issued in two series. The Series A bond has a par value of $14.7 million and bears interest at a fixed annual rate of 7.0%. The Series B bond has a par value of $3.6 million and bears interest at a fixed annual rate of 10.0%. Neither series provides for contingent interest. Each series of bonds matures in June 2050. In connection with the bond financing transaction, ownership of the Ohio Properties was conveyed by the Company to three new ownership entities controlled by an unaffiliated not-for-profit entity. However, because the new ownership entities had no equity capital at the time of purchase and the property operations are the sole source of debt service on the Company's bonds, the Company is required to continue to account for the Ohio Properties as if it is the owner of real estate rather than as a secured lender. As such, the Company continued to consolidate the Ohio Properties on its financial statements as of September 30, 2011 which, among other things, results in the elimination of the bonds in consolidation (Note 2 and Note 5).
5. Real Estate Assets
MF Properties
To facilitate its investment strategy of acquiring additional tax-exempt mortgage bonds secured by MF Properties, the Company has acquired through its various subsidiaries 99% limited partner positions in five limited partnerships and 100% member positions in four limited liability companies that own the MF Properties. The financial statements of these properties are consolidated with those of the Company. The general partners of these partnerships are unaffiliated parties and their 1% ownership interest in these limited partnerships is reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as non-controlling interests. The Company expects each of these MF Properties to eventually be sold either to a not-for-profit entity or in connection with a syndication of LIHTCs. The Company expects to purchase tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds issued by the new property owners as part of the restructuring.
Recent Transactions
In the third quarter of 2010, the Company purchased a minority interest equal to 8.7% ownership in 810 Schutte Road LLC ("Eagle Village"), a 511 bed student housing facility located in Evansville, Indiana. The minority interest investment totaled approximately $1.1 million and was presented in other assets. In June 2011, the Partnership acquired the remaining ownership interest in Eagle Village. Approximately $3.1 million of cash on hand plus a conventional mortgage of approximately $8.9 million was used to purchase the remaining ownership. The mortgage loan carries a variable interest rate of one-month LIBOR plus 2.75% but will not be less than 3.5%. On September 30, 2011 this rate was 3.5%. This mortgage matures on June 1, 2013. Eagle Village returned $125,000 to the Company as a preferred return on their investment . The transaction is eliminated upon consolidation. Eagle Village is wholly owned by a subsidiary of the Partnership and was reported as an MF Property. The Partnership plans to operate the property as a student housing facility. Once stabilized as a student housing property, the Company will seek to restructure the ownership and capital structure through the sale of the property to a student housing not-for-profit entity. The Company anticipates it will purchase tax-exempt bonds issued as part of such a restructuring.
In March 2011, the Partnership purchased The Arboretum on Farnam Drive ("Arboretum"), a 145 unit independent senior living facility located in Omaha, Nebraska, for approximately $20.0 million plus transaction expenses of approximately $449,000. The purchase price was funded through a conventional mortgage of $17.5 million and cash on hand. The mortgage payable is with Omaha State Bank, carries a 5.25% fixed rate and matures on March 31, 2014. The Partnership intends to restructure the property operations by shifting from an entrance fee rental income model utilized by the prior ownership to a current market rent model. Upon lease-up and stabilization of the property, projected to occur within the next 12 months, the Partnership expects to sell the property to a 501(c)3 not-for-profit entity and acquire tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds collateralized by the property.
Individually these acquisitions are not material but in the aggregate they must be disclosed pursuant to the business combinations guidance. A condensed balance sheet at the date of acquisition for each of the 2011 acquisitions is included below.
|
| | | | |
| | Eagle Village 6/29/2011 (Date of acquisition) |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 244,923 |
|
Restricted cash | | 589,493 |
|
Other current assets | | 46,380 |
|
In-place lease assets | | 96,829 |
|
Real estate assets | | 12,383,605 |
|
Finance costs | | 108,060 |
|
Total Assets | | $ | 13,469,290 |
|
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other | | $ | 278,230 |
|
Mortgage payable | | 8,925,000 |
|
Stockholders' equity | | 4,266,060 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | | $ | 13,469,290 |
|
| | |
| | Arboretum 3/31/2011 (Date of acquisition) |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 186,575 |
|
Restricted cash | | 429,231 |
|
Other current assets | | 116,631 |
|
Real estate assets | | 20,031,050 |
|
Finance costs | | 181,565 |
|
Total Assets | | $ | 20,945,052 |
|
Mortgage payable | | $ | 17,500,000 |
|
Stockholders' equity | | 3,445,052 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | | $ | 20,945,052 |
|
The table below shows the pro forma condensed consolidated results of operations of the Company as if the Eagle Village and Arboretum properties had been acquired at the beginning of the periods presented:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| For the three months ended September 30, 2011 | | For the three months ended September 30, 2010 | | For the nine months ended September 30, 2011 | | For the nine months ended September 30, 2010 |
| | | | | | | |
Revenues | $ | 7,144,413 |
| | $ | 6,605,663 |
| | $ | 21,541,971 |
| | $ | 19,211,715 |
|
Net (loss) income | 132,052 |
| | (2,201,124 | ) | | 1,169,308 |
| | (1,158,590 | ) |
Net income allocated to unitholders | 371,286 |
| | (1,325,346 | ) | | 2,034,130 |
| | 1,261,716 |
|
Unitholder's interest in net income (loss) per unit (basic and diluted) | $ | 0.01 |
| | $ | (0.04 | ) | | $ | 0.07 |
| | $ | 0.05 |
|
In February 2011, the Partnership foreclosed on the bonds secured by DeCordova and Weatherford and one of the Partnership's subsidiaries took 100% ownership interest in these limited liability companies. Both properties are reported as MF Properties. The following is a discussion of the circumstances related to the DeCordova and Weatherford properties.
Residences at DeCordova. This property is a senior (55+) affordable housing project located in Granbury, Texas in the Dallas-Fort Worth area. As of September 30, 2011, the property had 100% physical occupancy. As of December 31, 2010, the property had 65 units leased out of total available units of 76, or 86% physical occupancy. At this time the Partnership expects to operate the property as a market rate rental property for the next 6 months when it will evaluate its options in order to recoup its investment.
Residences at Weatherford. Residences at Weatherford are currently under construction and will contain 76 units upon completion. This property is a senior (55+) affordable housing project located in Weatherford, Texas in the Dallas-Fort Worth area. The construction of this property has begun and the expected completion date is February 2012. The Partnership intends to fund the construction and stabilization of the property. Further, the Partnership expects to operate the property as a market rate property and will evaluate its options in order to recoup its investment.
In July 2011, the Company obtained a $6.5 million construction loan secured by the DeCordova and Weatherford properties. This construction loan will be used to fund the completion of Weatherford and the planned future expansion of DeCordova. The construction loan is with an unrelated third party and carries a fixed annual interest rate of 5.9%, maturing on July 28, 2015. The balance of this note at September 30, 2011 is $2.1 million. This agreement requires $500,000 to be held by the Company as restricted cash.
In June 2010, the Company completed a sales transaction whereby four of the MF Properties were sold to three new ownership entities controlled by an unaffiliated not-for-profit entity. As the buyer has no equity capital in this transaction and the property operations are the current support for the debt service, the Company, in substance, remains the owner for accounting purposes. As such, the Company will continue to consolidate the Ohio Properties as if the sale was not completed. The properties will continue to be presented as MF Properties and no gain will be recognized until such time as the transaction meets the criteria for derecognition of the properties and gain recognition can be accounted for as a sale (Note 2).
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
MF Properties |
Property Name | | Location | | Number of Units | | Land | | Buildings and Improvements | | Carrying Value at September 30, 2011 |
Arboretum | | Omaha, NE | | 145 |
| | $ | 1,720,740 |
| | $ | 18,631,213 |
| | $ | 20,351,953 |
|
Eagle Ridge | | Erlanger, KY | | 64 |
| | 290,763 |
| | 2,476,117 |
| | 2,766,880 |
|
Eagle Village | | Evansville, IN | | 511 |
| | 564,726 |
| | 12,168,031 |
| | 12,732,757 |
|
Meadowview | | Highland Heights, KY | | 118 |
| | 688,539 |
| | 5,049,648 |
| | 5,738,187 |
|
Churchland | | Chesapeake, VA | | 124 |
| | 1,171,146 |
| | 6,384,412 |
| | 7,555,558 |
|
Glynn Place | | Brunswick, GA | | 128 |
| | 743,996 |
| | 4,668,929 |
| | 5,412,925 |
|
Greens of Pine Glen | | Durham, NC | | 168 |
| | 604,497 |
| | 6,381,234 |
| | 6,985,731 |
|
Residences of DeCordova | | Granbury, TX | | 76 |
| | 527,436 |
| | 4,959,209 |
| | 5,486,645 |
|
Residences of Weatherford | | Weatherford, TX | | 76 |
| | 533,000 |
| | 2,779,385 |
| | 3,312,385 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 70,343,021 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation (depreciation expense of approximately $1.6 million in 2011) | | (4,870,220 | ) |
Balance at September 30, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | $ | 65,472,801 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
MF Properties Subject to Sales Agreement |
Property Name | | Location | | Number of Units | | Land | | Buildings and Improvements | | Carrying Value at September 30, 2011 |
Crescent Village | | Cincinnati, OH | | 90 |
| | $ | 353,117 |
| | $ | 6,138,169 |
| | $ | 6,491,286 |
|
Willow Bend | | Hilliard, OH | | 92 |
| | 580,130 |
| | 4,775,663 |
| | 5,355,793 |
|
Postwoods | | Reynoldsburg, OH | | 180 |
| | 1,148,504 |
| | 9,785,273 |
| | 10,933,777 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 22,780,856 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation (depreciation expense of approximately $600,000 in 2011) | | (2,723,258 | ) |
Balance at September 30, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | $ | 20,057,598 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
MF Properties |
Property Name | | Location | | Number of Units | | Land | | Buildings and Improvements | | Carrying Value at December 31, 2010 |
Eagle Ridge | | Erlanger, KY | | 64 |
| | $ | 290,763 |
| | $ | 2,459,077 |
| | $ | 2,749,840 |
|
Meadowview | | Highland Heights, KY | | 118 |
| | 703,936 |
| | 5,010,028 |
| | 5,713,964 |
|
Churchland | | Chesapeake, VA | | 124 |
| | 1,171,146 |
| | 6,358,531 |
| | 7,529,677 |
|
Glynn Place | | Brunswick, GA | | 128 |
| | 743,996 |
| | 4,636,281 |
| | 5,380,277 |
|
Greens of Pine Glen | | Durham, NC | | 168 |
| | 1,744,760 |
| | 5,211,464 |
| | 6,956,224 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 28,329,982 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation (depreciation expense of approximately $1.3 million in 2010) | | | | (3,100,512 | ) |
Balance at December 31, 2010 | | | | | | | | | | $ | 25,229,470 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
MF Properties Subject to Sales Agreement |
Property Name | | Location | | Number of Units | | Land | | Buildings and Improvements | | Carrying Value at December 31, 2010 |
Crescent Village | | Cincinnati, OH | | 90 |
| | $ | 353,117 |
| | $ | 4,395,937 |
| | $ | 4,749,054 |
|
Willow Bend | | Hilliard, OH | | 92 |
| | 580,130 |
| | 3,070,386 |
| | 3,650,516 |
|
Postwoods | | Reynoldsburg, OH | | 180 |
| | 1,148,504 |
| | 6,638,740 |
| | 7,787,244 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 16,186,814 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation (depreciation expense of approximately $600,000 in 2010) | | | | (2,129,085 | ) |
Balance at December 31, 2010 | | | | | | | | | | $ | 14,057,729 |
|
Consoldidated VIE Properties
In addition to the MF Properties, the Company consolidates the assets, liabilities and results of operations of the Consolidated VIEs in accordance with the accounting guidance on consolidations. Although the assets of these VIEs are consolidated, the Company has no ownership interest in the VIEs other than to the extent they serve as collateral for the tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds owned by the Partnership. The results of operations of those properties are recorded by the Company in consolidation but any net income or loss from these properties does not accrue to the unitholders or the general partner, but is instead included in "Unallocated deficit of Consolidated VIEs.”
As discussed in Note 3, as the result of the foreclosures of the bonds on Residences at DeCordova and on Residences at Weatherford and the merger of the entity owning Iona Lakes these three entities are no longer consolidated as Consolidated VIEs. DeCordova and Weatherford are now reflected as MF Properties and Iona Lakes is now reflected as an investment in tax-exempt bonds and other assets.
The Company consolidated the following properties owned by Consolidated VIEs in continuing operations as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated VIEs |
Property Name | | Location | | Number of Units | | Land | | Buildings and Improvements | | Carrying Value at September 30, 2011 |
Bent Tree Apartments | | Columbia, SC | | 232 |
| | $ | 986,000 |
| | $ | 11,717,142 |
| | $ | 12,703,142 |
|
Fairmont Oaks Apartments | | Gainsville, FL | | 178 |
| | 850,400 |
| | 8,593,574 |
| | 9,443,974 |
|
Lake Forest Apartments | | Daytona Beach, FL | | 240 |
| | 1,396,800 |
| | 11,192,765 |
| | 12,589,565 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 34,736,681 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation (depreciation expense of approximately $1.0 million in 2011) | | (11,987,242 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | $ | 22,749,439 |
|
Consolidated VIEs |
Property Name | | Location | | Number of Units | | Land | | Buildings and Improvements | | Carrying Value at December 31, 2010 |
Bent Tree Apartments | | Columbia, SC | | 232 |
| | $ | 986,000 |
| | $ | 11,598,081 |
| | $ | 12,584,081 |
|
Fairmont Oaks Apartments | | Gainsville, FL | | 178 |
| | 850,400 |
| | 8,431,601 |
| | 9,282,001 |
|
Residences at DeCordova | | Granbury, TX | | 76 |
| | 527,436 |
| | 4,761,552 |
| | 5,288,988 |
|
Residences at Weatherford | | Weatherford, TX | | 76 |
| | 533,000 |
| | 602,996 |
| | 1,135,996 |
|
Iona Lakes Apartments | | Ft. Myers, FL | | 350 |
| | 1,900,000 |
| | 17,508,844 |
| | 19,408,844 |
|
Lake Forest Apartments | | Daytona Beach, FL | | 240 |
| | 1,396,800 |
| | 11,136,019 |
| | 12,532,819 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 60,232,729 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation (depreciation expense of approximately $2.2 million in 2010) | | (18,237,508 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | $ | 41,995,221 |
|
6. Other Assets
The Company had the following Other Assets as of dates shown:
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2011 | | December 31, 2010 |
Property loans receivable | | $ | 19,561,803 |
| | $ | 16,465,960 |
|
Less: Loan loss reserves | | (12,637,537 | ) | | (9,899,749 | ) |
Deferred financing costs - net | | 4,153,285 |
| | 4,040,735 |
|
Fair value of derivative contracts | | 1,444,775 |
| | 3,406,791 |
|
Other assets | | 1,690,390 |
| | 2,544,463 |
|
Total Other Assets | | $ | 14,212,716 |
| | $ | 16,558,200 |
|
In addition to the tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds held by the Company, taxable property loans have been made to the owners of the properties which secure the bonds and are reported as Other Assets, net of loan loss reserves. The Company periodically, or as changes in circumstances or operations dictate, evaluates such taxable loans for impairment. The value of the underlying property assets is ultimately the most relevant measure of value to support the taxable loan values. The Company utilizes a discounted cash flow model in estimating a property fair value. Discounted cash flow models containing varying assumptions are considered. The various models may assume multiple revenue and expense scenarios, various capitalization rates and multiple discount rates. Other information, such as independent appraisals, may be considered in estimating a property fair value. If the estimated fair value of the property after deducting the amortized cost basis of any senior tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond exceeds the principal balance of the property loan then no potential loss is indicated and no allowance for property loans is needed. In estimating the property valuation, the most significant assumptions utilized in the discounted cash flow model remained the same as discussed in the Form 10-K. The most significant assumptions utilized in the discounted cash flow model include revenue and expense projections and capitalization rates.
As discussed in Note 3, the Company deconsolidated Iona Lakes on May 31, 2011. The deconsolidation resulted in the Company including Iona Lakes' $7.3 million taxable loan and accrued interest which is net of $1.7 million in allowance on that date.
In September 2011, the Foundation for Affordable Housing sold its ownership interest in the property securing the taxable loan with the Company, used the sales proceeds to repay approximately $4.5 million principal and interest.
During the first nine months of 2011, the Partnership advanced additional funds to Cross Creek and Iona Lakes of approximately $294,000 and $458,000, respectively. During the first nine months of 2011, the Partnership recorded loan loss reserves equal to the accrued interest on the Ashley Square, Cross Creek, Iona Lakes and Woodland Park property loans.
The following is a summary of the taxable loans, accrued interest and allowance on the amounts due at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | September 30, 2011 |
| | Outstanding Balance | | Accrued Interest | | Loan Loss Reserves | | Net Taxable Loans |
Ashley Square | | $ | 4,786,342 |
| | $ | 1,251,249 |
| | $ | (4,847,591 | ) | | $ | 1,190,000 |
|
Cross Creek | | 6,682,227 |
| | 1,709,956 |
| | (4,914,428 | ) | | 3,477,755 |
|
Iona Lakes | | 7,179,118 |
| | 2,055,559 |
| | (1,825,299 | ) | | 7,409,378 |
|
Woodland Park | | 914,116 |
| | 136,103 |
| | (1,050,219 | ) | | — |
|
| | $ | 19,561,803 |
| | $ | 5,152,867 |
| | $ | (12,637,537 | ) | | $ | 12,077,133 |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2010 |
| | Outstanding Balance | | Accrued Interest | | Loan Loss Reserves | | Net Taxable Loans |
Ashley Square | | $ | 4,786,342 |
| | $ | 1,018,634 |
| | $ | (4,614,976 | ) | | $ | 1,190,000 |
|
Cross Creek | | 6,388,227 |
| | 1,119,201 |
| | (4,323,674 | ) | | 3,183,754 |
|
Foundation for Affordable Housing | | 4,377,275 |
| | 397,110 |
| | — |
| | 4,774,385 |
|
Woodland Park | | 914,116 |
| | 46,983 |
| | (961,099 | ) | | — |
|
| | $ | 16,465,960 |
| | $ | 2,581,928 |
| | $ | (9,899,749 | ) | | $ | 9,148,139 |
|
7. Debt Financing
Tender Option Bond Financing
The Company currently has outstanding debt financing of $109.2 million under three separate credit facilities. As of December 31, 2010, the Company's outstanding debt financing totaled approximately $95.6 million.
In July 2011, the Company closed a $10.0 million financing utilizing a Tender Option Bond ("TOB") structure with the Deutsche Bank ("DB"). The TOB was structured as a securitization of the Company's $13.4 million Autumn Pines Apartments tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond. The Company transferred this bond to a custodian and trustee that are affiliates of DB. The TOB trustee then issued senior floating-rate participation interests ("SPEARS"), and residual participation interests, ("LIFERS"). The SPEARS and LIFERS represent beneficial interests in the securitized asset held by the TOB trustee. The SPEARS were credit-enhanced by DB and sold through a placement agent to unaffiliated investors. The gross proceeds from the sale of the SPEARS were remitted to the Company. The LIFERS were retained by the Company and are pledged to DB to secure certain reimbursement obligations.
The TOB trust receives all principal and interest payments on the bond. The holders of the SPEARS are entitled to receive regular payments from the TOB trust at a variable rate established by a third party remarketing firm that is expected to be similar to the weekly Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (“SIFMA”) floating index rate. Payments on the SPEARS will be made prior to any payments on the LIFERS held by the Company. As the holder of the LIFERS, the Company is not entitled to receive payments from the TOB trust at any particular rate, but will be entitled to all remaining principal and interest paid on the bond after payment due on the SPEARS and payment of trust expenses including trustee, remarketing and liquidity fees. Accordingly, payments to the Company on the LIFERS are expected to vary over time.
As a result, the TOB essentially provides the Company with a secured variable rate debt facility at interest rates that reflect the prevailing short-term tax-exempt rates paid by the TOB trust on the SPEARS. Payments made to the holders of the SPEARS and the amount of trust fees essentially represent the Company's effective cost of borrowing on the net proceeds it received from the sale of the SPEARS. At closing of the TOB, the rate paid on the SPEARS was 0.09% per annum and the total trust fees were 1.75% per annum, resulting in a total initial cost of borrowing of 1.84% per annum. As of September 30, 2011 the rate paid on the SPEARS was .21% per annum, resulting in a total cost of borrowing of 1.96%. The Company is accounting for this transaction as a secured financing arrangement.
Other Debt Financing
In June 2011, the Partnership entered into a general credit facility with Omaha State Bank ("OSB Facility") that allows the Company to borrow $4.0 million. This facility had an outstanding balance of $4.0 million at September 30, 2011. The OSB Facility is a term loan that matures on June 30, 2012, is collateralized by the Briarwood Manor tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond and bears interest at a fixed annual rate of 5.25% per annum.
In fourth quarter 2011, the Briarwood Manor bond was called and retired for approximately $4.9 million par value plus accrued interest. This transaction resulted in approximately $400,000 gain which will be reported in the fourth quarter. The money will be used to retire the OSB facility.
In March 2011, the Partnership entered into a sale and repurchase transaction with DB related to the Autumn Pines tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond. The transaction was structured such that DB purchased the Autumn Pines bond for $10.0 million plus accrued interest in March 2011. This transaction was a secured financing arrangement. The proceeds of this structured financing were utilized to enable the Partnership to complete the investments in the Briarwood Manor tax-exempt bond and the Arboretum MF Property during the first quarter. In July 2011, the Partnership repurchased the Autumn Pines bond for $10.0 million plus accrued interest in connection with the TOB facility, discussed above.
During 2010, the Partnership and its Consolidated Subsidiary ATAX TEBS I, LLC, entered into a number of agreements relating to a long-term debt financing facility provided through the securitization of thirteen tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds owned by the ATAX TEBS I, LLC (the “Sponsor”) pursuant to the TEBS Financing. The TEBS Financing essentially provides the Company with a long-term variable-rate debt facility at interest rates reflecting prevailing short-term tax-exempt rates (Note 4)
The gross proceeds from TEBS Financing were approximately $95.8 million. After the payment of transaction expenses, the Company received net proceeds from the TEBS Financing of approximately $90.4 million. The Company applied approximately $49.5 million of these net proceeds to repay the entire outstanding principal of, and accrued interest on, its secured term loan from Bank of America.
The Class A TEBS Certificates were issued in an initial principal amount of $95.8 million and were sold through a placement agent to unaffiliated investors. The holders of the Class A TEBS Certificates are entitled to receive regular payments of interest from Freddie Mac at a variable rate which resets periodically based on the weekly Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (“SIFMA”) floating index rate plus certain credit, facility, remarketing and servicing fees (the “Facility Fees”). As of closing, the SIFMA rate was equal to 0.25% and the total Facility Fees were 1.9%, resulting in a total initial cost of borrowing of 2.15%. As of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the SIFMA rate was equal to 0.14% and 0.34%, respectively, resulting in a total cost of borrowing of 2.14% and 2.24%, respectively.
The Company’s Debt Financing as of September 30, 2011, contractually matures over the next five years and thereafter as follows:
|
| | | | |
2011 | | $ | 254,000 |
|
2012 | | 14,945,000 |
|
2013 | | 1,009,000 |
|
2014 | | 1,083,000 |
|
2015 | | 1,139,000 |
|
Thereafter | | 90,757,000 |
|
Total | | $ | 109,187,000 |
|
8. Mortgages Payable
The Company reports the mortgage loans secured by certain MF Properties on its consolidated financial statements as Mortgages payable. As of September 30, 2011, outstanding mortgage loans totaled approximately $43.7 million. As of December 31, 2010, outstanding mortgage loans totaled approximately $10.6 million.
In July 2011, the Company obtained a $6.5 million construction loan secured by the DeCordova and Weatherford properties. This construction loan will be used to fund the completion of Weatherford and the planned future expansion of DeCordova. The construction loan is with Pinnacle Bank, an independent third party, and carries a fixed annual interest rate of 5.9%, maturing on July 28, 2015. This facility had an outstanding balance of $2.1 million at September 30, 2011. This agreement required $500,000 to be held as by the Company as restricted cash.
In June 2011, the Company obtained a conventional mortgage of approximately $8.9 million, which was used to acquire Eagle Village. The mortgage carries a variable interest rate of one-month LIBOR plus 2.75%, but will not be less than 3.5%. On September 30, 2011 this rate was 3.5%. This mortgage matures on June 1, 2013.
In May 2011, the Greens of Pine Glen obtained an approximate $4.6 million mortgage loan. The mortgage carries a variable interest rate of prime plus 1.00% or 4.25%, whichever is greater. On September 30, 2011 the rate was 4.25%. This mortgage matures on May 1, 2014.
In March 2011, the Company purchased Arboretum, an independent senior living facility in Omaha, Nebraska. A portion of the purchase price was financed with approximately $17.5 million mortgage payable. This mortgage carries a 5.25% fixed rate and matures on March 31, 2014.
The Company’s mortgages payable as of September 30, 2011 contractually mature over the next five years and thereafter as follows:
|
| | | | |
2011 | | $ | 41,986 |
|
2012 | | 4,438,165 |
|
2013 | | 14,954,971 |
|
2014 | | 22,128,000 |
|
2015 | | 2,104,770 |
|
Thereafter | | — |
|
Total | | $ | 43,667,892 |
|
9. Transactions with Related Parties
The general partner of the Partnership, AFCA 2, is entitled to receive an administrative fee from the Partnership equal to 0.45% per annum of the outstanding principal balance of any of its tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds, taxable loans collateralized by real property, and other tax-exempt investments for which the owner of the financed property or other third party is not obligated to pay such administrative fee directly to AFCA 2. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Partnership paid administrative fees to AFCA 2 of approximately $205,000 and $591,000, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Partnership paid administrative fees to AFCA 2 of approximately $246,000 and $446,000, respectively. In addition to the administrative fees paid directly by the Partnership, AFCA 2 receives administrative fees directly from the owners of properties financed by certain of the tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds held by the Partnership. These administrative fees also equal 0.45% per annum of the outstanding principal balance of these tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds and totaled approximately $33,000 and $126,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, these fees totaled approximately $56,000 and $156,000, respectively.
AFCA 2 earned mortgage placement fees in connection with the acquisition of certain tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds. These mortgage placement fees were paid by the owners of the respective properties and, accordingly, have not been reflected in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements because these properties are not considered VIEs. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, AFCA 2 earned mortgage placement fees of approximately $0 and $407,000 respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, AFCA 2 earned mortgage placement fees of approximately $339,000.
An affiliate of AFCA 2, America First Properties Management Company, LLC (“Properties Management”), provides property management services for Arboretum, Ashley Square Apartments, Iona Lakes Apartments, Bent Tree Apartments, Lake Forest Apartments, Fairmont Oaks Apartments, Cross Creek, Clarkson College, Woodland Park, Residences at DeCordova, Eagle Ridge, Eagle Village, Crescent Village, Meadowview, Willow Bend, Postwoods, Churchland, Glynn Place and Greens of Pine Glen. Properties Management earned management fees of approximately $282,000 and $825,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively, for the management of these properties. Properties Management earned management fees of approximately $247,000 and $730,000 for the management of Ashley Square Apartments, Iona Lakes Apartments, Bent Tree Apartments, Lake Forest Apartments, Fairmont Oaks Apartments, Cross Creek, Clarkson College, Woodland Park, Residences at DeCordova, Eagle Ridge, Crescent Village, Meadowview, Willow Bend, Postwoods, Churchland, Glynn Place and Greens of Pine Glen for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, repectively. These property management fees are not Partnership expenses, but are paid in each case by the owner of the multifamily apartment property. However, for properties owned by entities treated as Consolidated VIEs and for MF Properties, the property management fees are reflected as real estate operating expenses on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The property management fees are paid out of the revenues generated by all properties financed by tax-exempt bonds and taxable mortgages prior to the payment of debt service on the Partnership’s tax-exempt revenue bonds and taxable loans.
The owners of the limited-purpose corporations which own three of the Consolidated VIEs held by the Company are employees of Burlington who are not involved in the operation or management of the Company and who are not executive officers or managers of Burlington.
10. Interest Rate Derivative Agreements
As of September 30, 2011, the Company has four derivative agreements in order to mitigate its exposure to increases in interest rates on its variable-rate debt financing and mortgages payable. The terms of the derivative agreements are as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Date Purchased | | Notional Amount | | Effective Capped Rate | | Maturity Date | | Purchase Price | | Counterparty |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| September 2, 2010 | | $ | 31,936,667 |
| | 3.00 | % | | September 1, 2017 | | $ | 921,000 |
| | Bank of New York Mellon |
| | | |
| | |
| | | | |
| | |
| September 2, 2010 | | $ | 31,936,667 |
| | 3.00 | % | | September 1, 2017 | | $ | 845,600 |
| | Barclays Bank PLC |
| | | |
| | |
| | | | |
| | |
| September 2, 2010 | | $ | 31,936,667 |
| | 3.00 | % | | September 1, 2017 | | $ | 928,000 |
| | Royal Bank of Canada |
| | | |
| | |
| | | | |
| | |
| October 29, 2008 | | $ | 4,480,000 |
| | 6.00 | % | | November 1, 2011 | | $ | 26,512 |
| | Bank of America |
These interest rate derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting and, accordingly, they are carried at fair value, with changes in fair value included in current period earnings within interest expense. The change in the fair value of these derivative contracts resulted in an increase in interest expense of approximately $1,073,000 and $1,962,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively. The change in the fair value of derivative contracts resulted in an increase in interest expense of approximately $436,000 and $565,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively.
11. Segment Reporting
The Company consists of three reportable segments, Tax-Exempt Bond Investments, MF Properties, and Consolidated VIEs. In addition to the three reportable segments, the Company also separately reports its consolidation and elimination information because it does not allocate certain items to the segments.
Tax-Exempt Bond Investments Segment
The Tax-Exempt Bond Investments segment consists of the Company’s portfolio of federally tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds which have been issued to provide construction and/or permanent financing of multifamily residential apartments. Such tax-exempt bonds are held as long-term investments. The multifamily apartment properties financed by these tax-exempt bonds contain a total of 4,059 rental units. As of September 30, 2011, the Company held eighteen tax-exempt bonds (secured by eighteen properties) not associated with Consolidated VIEs and three tax-exempt bonds associated with Consolidated VIEs. Of these twenty-one tax-exempt bonds, seven are owned directly by the Partnership, thirteen are owned by the Partnership's Consolidated Subsidiary, ATAX TEBS I, LLC, and one is held in trust by Deutsche Bank. Additionally, two of these bonds secured by the three Ohio Properties subject to a sales agreement (Note 2 and Note 5) are eliminated in consolidation on the Company's financial statements.
MF Properties Segment
The MF Properties segment consists of indirect equity interests in twelve multifamily apartment properties which are not currently financed by tax-exempt bonds held by the Partnership but which the Partnership eventually intends to finance by such bonds through a restructuring. In connection with any such restructuring, the Partnership will be required to dispose of any equity interest held in such MF Properties. The Partnership's interests in its current MF Properties are not currently classified as Assets Held for Sale because the Partnership is not actively marketing them for sale, there is no definitive purchase agreement in existence that, under current guidance, can be recognized as a sale of real estate assets and, therefore, no sale is expected in the next twelve months. As discussed above, the Ohio Properties are subject to a sales agreement (Note 2 and Note 5). During the time the Partnership holds an interest in a MF Property, any net rental income generated by the MF Properties in excess of debt service will be available for distribution to the Partnership in accordance with its interest in the MF Property. Any such cash distribution will contribute to the Partnership’s Cash Available for Distribution (“CAD”).
The Consolidated VIE Segment
The Consolidated VIE segment consists of multifamily apartment properties which are financed with tax-exempt bonds held by the Partnership, the assets, liabilities and operating results of which are consolidated with those of the Partnership as a result of consolidation guidance. The tax-exempt bonds on these Consolidated VIE properties are eliminated from the Company’s financial statements as a result of such consolidation, however, such bonds are held as long-term investments by the Partnership which continues to be entitled to receive principal and interest payments on such bonds. The Company does not actually own an equity position in the Consolidated VIEs or their underlying properties. As of September 30, 2011, the Company consolidated three VIE multifamily apartment properties containing a total of 650 rental units. At December 31, 2010 and September 30, 2010, the Company consolidated six VIEs containing 1,152 rental units.
Management’s goals with respect to the properties constituting each of the Company’s reportable segments is to generate increasing amounts of net rental income from these properties that will allow them to (i) make all payments of base interest, and possibly pay contingent interest, on the properties included in the Tax-Exempt Bond Investments segment and the Consolidated VIE segment, and (ii) distribute net rental income to the Partnership from the MF Properties segment until such properties can be refinanced with additional tax-exempt mortgage bonds meeting the Partnership’s investment criteria. In order to achieve these goals, management of these multifamily apartment properties is focused on: (i) maintaining high economic occupancy and increasing rental rates through effective leasing, reduced turnover rates and providing quality maintenance and services to maximize resident satisfaction; (ii) managing operating expenses and achieving cost reductions through operating efficiencies and economies of scale generally inherent in the management of a portfolio of multiple properties; and (iii) emphasizing regular programs of repairs, maintenance and property improvements to enhance the competitive advantage and value of its properties in their respective market areas. In that regard, management closely monitors and evaluates the operational and financial results of all properties financed by the Partnership’s Tax-Exempt Bond Investments and the MF Properties.
The following table details certain key financial information for the Company’s reportable segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, and year ended December 31, 2010:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Months Ended | | For the Nine Months Ended |
| | September 30, 2011 | | September 30, 2010 | | September 30, 2011 | | September 30, 2010 |
Total revenue | | | | | | | | |
Tax-Exempt Bond Investments | | $ | 3,208,564 |
| | $ | 3,007,618 |
| | $ | 9,384,347 |
| | $ | 8,412,806 |
|
MF Properties | | 3,110,836 |
| | 1,818,580 |
| | 7,698,310 |
| | 5,401,098 |
|
Consolidated VIEs | | 1,208,534 |
| | 1,879,601 |
| | 8,888,814 |
| | 5,547,385 |
|
Consolidation/eliminations | | (383,521 | ) | | (884,159 | ) | | (5,663,797 | ) | | (2,618,821 | ) |
Total revenue | | $ | 7,144,413 |
| | $ | 5,821,640 |
| | $ | 20,307,674 |
| | $ | 16,742,468 |
|
| | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | |
Tax-Exempt Bond Investments | | $ | 1,675,019 |
| | $ | 1,015,738 |
| | $ | 3,772,845 |
| | $ | 2,361,308 |
|
MF Properties | | 463,513 |
| | 168,555 |
| | 873,745 |
| | 668,264 |
|
Consolidated VIEs | | 789,331 |
| | 1,414,558 |
| | 3,243,737 |
| | 4,171,503 |
|
Consolidation/eliminations | | (789,331 | ) | | (1,414,558 | ) | | (3,243,737 | ) | | (4,171,503 | ) |
Total interest expense | | $ | 2,138,532 |
| | $ | 1,184,293 |
| | $ | 4,646,590 |
| | $ | 3,029,572 |
|
| | | | | | | | |
Depreciation expense | | | | | | | | |
Tax-Exempt Bond Investments | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
MF Properties | | 890,983 |
| | 485,401 |
| | 2,181,499 |
| | 1,441,942 |
|
Consolidated VIEs | | 340,289 |
| | 567,588 |
| | 1,338,188 |
| | 1,660,198 |
|
Consolidation/eliminations | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Total depreciation expense | | $ | 1,231,272 |
| | $ | 1,052,989 |
| | $ | 3,519,687 |
| | $ | 3,102,140 |
|
| | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) | | | | | | | | |
Tax-Exempt Bond Investments | | $ | 647,397 |
| | $ | (2,368,230 | ) | | $ | 2,443,689 |
| | $ | 927,469 |
|
MF Properties | | (272,362 | ) | | 1,022,831 |
| | (425,677 | ) | | 213,033 |
|
Consolidated VIEs | | (658,028 | ) | | (4,173,048 | ) | | 1,452,323 |
| | (6,794,987 | ) |
Consolidation/eliminations | | 415,045 |
| | 3,310,724 |
| | (2,392,357 | ) | | 4,360,868 |
|
Net income (loss) - America First Tax Exempt Investors, L. P. | | $ | 132,052 |
| | $ | (2,207,723 | ) | | $ | 1,077,978 |
| | $ | (1,293,617 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | September 30, 2011 | | December 31, 2010 |
Total assets | | | | | | | | |
Tax-Exempt Bond Investments | | | | | | $ | 326,594,794 |
| | $ | 316,922,744 |
|
MF Properties | | | | | | 78,441,849 |
| | 43,979,530 |
|
Consolidated VIEs | | | | | | 24,727,887 |
| | 47,504,227 |
|
Consolidation/eliminations | | | | | | (132,354,922 | ) | | (166,799,252 | ) |
Total assets | | | | | | $ | 297,409,608 |
| | $ | 241,607,249 |
|
| | | | | | | | |
Total partners' capital | | | | | | | | |
Tax-Exempt Bond Investments | | | | | | $ | 188,231,818 |
| | $ | 192,682,394 |
|
MF Properties | | | | | | 2,334,688 |
| | (3,882,221 | ) |
Consolidated VIEs | | | | | | (24,102,348 | ) | | (41,635,836 | ) |
Consolidation/eliminations | | | | | | (29,538,217 | ) | | (19,001,446 | ) |
Total partners' capital | | | | | | $ | 136,925,941 |
| | $ | 128,162,891 |
|
12. Commitments and Contingencies
The Company, from time to time, may be subject to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. These matters are frequently covered by insurance. If it has been determined that a loss is probable to occur, the estimated amount of the loss is accrued in the consolidated financial statements. While the resolution of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, management believes the final outcome of such matters will not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Certain of the MF Properties own apartment properties that generated LIHTCs for the previous partners in these partnerships. In connection with the acquisition of partnership interests in these partnerships by subsidiaries of the Company, the Company has agreed to reimburse the prior partners for any liabilities they incur due to recapture of these tax credits to the extent the recapture liability is due to the operation of the properties in a manner inconsistent with the laws and regulations relating to such tax credits after the date of acquisition. No amount has been accrued for this contingent liability because management believes that the likelihood of any payments being required there under is remote.
In connection with the sale of the limited partnership interests related to the Ohio Partnerships, the Company has guaranteed certain obligations of the general partner to the limited partner. No amount has been accrued for this contingent liability because management believes that the likelihood of any payments being required there under is remote (Note 2).
13. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Effective January 1, 2010, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2010-06, Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements. The new accounting guidance amends previously issued guidance and adds new requirements for disclosures about transfers into and out of Levels 1 and 2 and separate disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements related to Level 3 measurements. It also provides clarification about existing fair value disclosures, the level of disaggregation required, and the inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The ASU is effective for the first reporting period (including interim periods) beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the requirement to provide the Level 3 activity of purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
In July 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-20, Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses. ASU No. 2010-20 enhances the existing disclosure requirements providing more transparency of the allowance for loan losses and credit quality of financing receivables. The new disclosures that relate to information as of the end of a reporting period were effective for the first interim and annual reporting periods ending on or after December 15, 2010. The new disclosures that relate to activity occurring during the reporting period will be effective for the first interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2010, or first quarter of fiscal 2011 and thereafter in the Company’s case. The adoption of ASU 2010-20 impacted the disclosures in Note 6 but did not affect financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2010-04, Fair Value Measurement: Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. The ASU is a result of joint efforts by the FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") to develop a single, converged fair value framework that addresses how to measure fair value and the disclosures to be provided. The ASU expands existing disclosure requirements for fair value measurements and makes other amendments. The ASU is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011.
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-05, Comprehensive Income, which revises the manner in which entities present comprehensive income in their financial statements. The new guidance removes the presentation options previously allowed for in ASC 220 and requires entities to report components of comprehensive income in either a continuous statement of comprehensive income or two separate but consecutive statements. The ASU did not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income. The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2012.
14. Fair Value Measurements
Current accounting guidance on fair value measurements establishes a framework for measuring fair value and provides for expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. The guidance:
| |
• | Defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date; and |
| |
• | Establishes a three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. |
Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk. To increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures, the fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The three-levels of the hierarchy are defined as follows:
| |
• | Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
| |
• | Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument. |
| |
• | Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for asset or liabilities. |
The categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities measured at fair value.
Investments in Tax-exempt Mortgage Revenue Bonds. The fair values of the Company’s investments in tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds have each been based on a discounted cash flow and yield to maturity analysis. There is no active trading market for the bonds and price quotes for the bonds are not available. If available, the General Partner may also consider price quotes on similar bonds or other information from external sources, such as pricing services. The estimates of the fair values of these bonds, whether estimated by the Company or based on external sources, are based largely on unobservable inputs the General Partner believes would be used by market participants. Additionally, the calculation methodology used by the external sources and the Company encompasses the use of judgment in its application. Given these facts the fair value measurement of the Company’s investment in tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds is categorized as a Level 3 input.
Interest rate derivatives. The effect of the Company’s interest rate caps is to set a cap, or upper limit, on the base rate of interest paid on the Company’s variable rate debt equal to the notional amount of the derivative agreement. The effect of the Company’s interest rate swap is to change a variable rate debt obligation to a fixed rate for that portion of the debt equal to the notional amount of the derivative agreement. The interest rate derivatives are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value included in current period earnings within interest expense. The fair value of the interest rate derivatives is based on a model whose inputs are not observable and therefore are categorized as a Level 3 input.
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2011 |
Description | | Assets/Liabilities at Fair Value | | Quoted Priced in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Tax-exempt Mortgage Revenue Bonds | | $ | 139,090,612 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 139,090,612 |
|
Interest Rate Derivatives | | 1,444,775 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,444,775 |
|
Total Assets at Fair Value | | $ | 140,535,387 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 140,535,387 |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | For Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
| | | | Fair Value Measurements Using Significant |
| | | | Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
| | | | Tax-exempt Mortgage Revenue Bonds | | Interest Rate Derivatives | | Total |
Beginning Balance July 1, 2011 | | | | $ | 137,305,808 |
| | $ | 2,518,237 |
| | $ | 139,824,045 |
|
VIE deconsolidation | | | | — |
| |
|
| | — |
|
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized) | | | | | | | | |
Included in earnings | | | | — |
| | (1,073,462 | ) | | (1,073,462 | ) |
Included in other comprehensive income | | | | 1,729,709 |
| | — |
| | 1,729,709 |
|
Settlements | | | | 55,095 |
| | — |
| | 55,095 |
|
Ending Balance September 30, 2011 | | | | $ | 139,090,612 |
| | $ | 1,444,775 |
| | $ | 140,535,387 |
|
Total amount of losses for the period included in earning attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets or liabilities still held as of September 30, 2011 | | $ | — |
| | $ | (1,073,462 | ) | | $ | (1,073,462 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | For Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
| | | | Fair Value Measurements Using Significant |
| | | | Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
| | | | Tax-exempt Mortgage Revenue Bonds | | Interest Rate Derivatives | | Total |
Beginning Balance January 1, 2011 | | | | $ | 100,566,643 |
| | $ | 3,406,791 |
| | $ | 103,973,434 |
|
VIE deconsolidation | | | | 15,083,757 |
| | — |
| | 15,083,757 |
|
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized) | | | | | | | | |
Included in earnings | | | | — |
| | (1,962,016 | ) | | (1,962,016 | ) |
Included in other comprehensive income | | | | 8,369,181 |
| | — |
| | 8,369,181 |
|
Purchases | | | | 20,117,500 |
| | — |
| | 20,117,500 |
|
Bond Retirement | | | | (5,047,208 | ) | | — |
| | (5,047,208 | ) |
Settlements | | | | 739 |
| | — |
| | 739 |
|
Ending Balance September 30, 2011 | | | | $ | 139,090,612 |
| | $ | 1,444,775 |
| | $ | 140,535,387 |
|
Total amount of losses for the period included in earning attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets or liabilities still held as of September 30, 2011 | | $ | — |
| | $ | (1,962,016 | ) | | $ | (1,962,016 | ) |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2010 |
Description | | Assets/Liabilities at Fair Value | | Quoted Priced in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Assets | | | | | | | | |
Tax-exempt Mortgage Revenue Bonds | | $ | 100,566,643 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 100,566,643 |
|
Interest Rate Derivatives | | 3,406,791 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,406,791 |
|
Total Assets at Fair Value | | $ | 103,973,434 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 103,973,434 |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | For Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
| | | | Fair Value Measurements Using Significant |
| | | | Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
| | | | Tax-exempt Mortgage Revenue Bonds | | Interest Rate Derivatives | | Total |
Beginning Balance July 1, 2010 | | | | $ | 92,894,247 |
| | $ | 11,735 |
| | $ | 92,905,982 |
|
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized) | | | | | | | | |
Included in earnings | | | | — |
| | (436,001) |
| | (436,001) |
|
Included in other comprehensive income | | | | 2,196,815 |
| | — |
| | 2,196,815 |
|
Purchases | | | | — |
| | 2,694,600 |
| | 2,694,600 |
|
Settlements | | | | (846,219) |
| | — |
| | (846,219) |
|
Ending Balance September 30, 2010 | | | | $ | 94,244,843 |
| | $ | 2,270,334 |
| | $ | 96,515,177 |
|
Total amount of losses for the period included in earning attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets or liabilities still held as of September 30, 2010 | | $ | — |
| | $ | (436,001 | ) | | $ | (436,001 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | For Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
| | | | Fair Value Measurements Using Significant |
| | | | Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
| | | | Tax-exempt Mortgage Revenue Bonds | | Interest Rate Derivatives | | Total |
Beginning Balance January 1, 2010 | | | | $ | 69,399,763 |
| | $ | 140,507 |
| | $ | 69,540,270 |
|
VIE deconsolidation | | | | 12,371,004 |
| | — |
| | 12,371,004 |
|
VIE consolidation | | | | (9,539,000 | ) | | — |
| | (9,539,000 | ) |
Total gains (losses) (realized/unrealized) | | | | | | | | |
Included in earnings | | | | — |
| | (564,773 | ) | | (564,773 | ) |
Included in other comprehensive income | | 7,264,421 |
| | — |
| | 7,264,421 |
|
Purchases | | | | 15,867,588 |
| | 2,694,600 |
| | 18,562,188 |
|
Settlements | | | | (1,118,933 | ) | | — |
| | (1,118,933 | ) |
Ending Balance September 30, 2010 | | | | $ | 94,244,843 |
| | $ | 2,270,334 |
| | $ | 96,515,177 |
|
Total amount of losses for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets or liabilities still held as of September 30, 2010 | | $ | — |
| | $ | (564,773 | ) | | $ | (564,773 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Losses included in earnings for the period shown above are included in interest expense.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
In this Management’s Discussion and Analysis, the “Partnership” refers to America First Tax Exempt Investors, L.P. and its Consolidated Subsidiaries which consist of:
| |
• | ATAX TEBS I, LLC, a special purpose entity owned and controlled by the Partnership, created to facilitate the Tax Exempt Bond Securitization (“TEBS”) Financing with Freddie Mac – and |
| |
• | Nine multifamily apartments ("MF Properties") owned by various Partnership subsidiaries. Such subsidiaries hold a 99% limited partner interest in five limited partnerships and 100% member positions in four limited liability companies. Three apartment properties which are subject to a sales agreement and are also reported as MF Properties – Note 2 and Note 5. |
The “Company” refers to the condensed consolidated financial statements reported in this Form 10-Q which include the assets, liabilities and results of operations of the Partnership, its Consolidated Subsidiaries and three other consolidated entities in which the Partnership does not hold an ownership interest but which own multifamily apartment properties financed with tax-exempt bonds held by the Partnership and which are treated as variable interest entities ("VIEs") of which the Partnership has been determined to be the primary beneficiary (“Consolidated VIEs”). All significant transactions and accounts between the Partnership and the VIEs have been eliminated in consolidation.
Critical Accounting Policies
The Company’s critical accounting policies are the same as those described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Executive Summary
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 the Company generated Net Income of approximately $132,000 and $1.1 million. This is compared to net losses of approximately $2.2 million and $1.3 million reported for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010. The biggest reason for the change from the first nine months of 2011 as compared to the first nine months of 2010 were the net losses realized in the first nine months of 2010 as the result of approximately $2.7 million asset impairment charge related to the Residences at Weatherford investment. The Company generated Cash Available for Distribution (“CAD”) of approximately $2.7 million and $7.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively. This is compared to approximately $2.6 million and $8.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010. CAD for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was increased by approximately $1.8 million as a result of the gain on the sale of the Ohio properties. See further discussion of CAD in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis on page 50.
The Partnership continued distributions during the first nine months of 2011 at an annual rate of $0.50 per BUC. Although CAD generated in recent quarters has not been sufficient to fully fund distributions at this rate without utilizing the Partnership’s cash reserves to supplement the deficit, the General Partner believes that distributions at the current level are sustainable. However, if the Partnership is unable to generate CAD at levels in excess of the annual distribution such distribution amount may need to be reduced.
Although there have been positive economic signs recently, challenging economic conditions continue to exist in many of the markets in which apartment properties financed by the Company are located. The negative economic conditions of the past several years have continued to reverse in the first nine months of 2011. Lower levels of unemployment and slight increases in job growth have had a slightly positive effect on some of the apartment properties which collateralize our tax-exempt bond investments and our MF Properties. Overall economic occupancy (which is adjusted to reflect rental concessions, delinquent rents and non-revenue units such as model units and employee units) of the apartment properties that the Partnership has financed with tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds was approximately 85% for first nine months of 2011 and approximately 84% for the first nine months of 2010. Overall economic occupancy of the MF Properties was approximately 82% for first nine months of 2011 compared to approximately 83% during the first nine months of 2010.
Recent Investment Activity
In fourth quarter 2011, the Briarwood Manor bond was called and retired for approximately $4.9 million par value plus accrued interest. This transaction resulted in approximately $400,000 gain which will be reported in the fourth quarter. The net redemption proceeds will be used by the Company to retire its $4.0 million term credit with Omaha State Bank described under "Recent Financing Activity."
In September 2011, the Foundation for Affordable Housing sold its ownership interest in the property securing its taxable loan with the Company and used the sales proceeds to repay approximately $4.5 million principal and interest.
In the third quarter of 2010, the Company purchased a minority interest equal to 8.7% ownership in 810 Schutte Road LLC ("Eagle Village"), a 511 bed student housing facility located in Evansville, Indiana. The minority interest investment totaled approximately $1.1 million and was presented in other assets. In June 2011, the Partnership acquired the remaining ownership interest in Eagle Village. Approximately $3.1 million of cash on hand plus a conventional mortgage of approximately $8.9 million was used to purchase the remaining ownership. The mortgage loan carries a variable interest rate of one-month LIBOR plus 2.75% but will not be less than 3.5%. On September 30, 2011, this rate was 3.5%. This mortgage matures on June 1, 2013. Subsequent to June 30, 2011, Eagle Village returned $125,000 to the Company as a preferred return on their investment. Eagle Village is wholly owned by a subsidiary of the Partnership and was reported as an MF Property. The Partnership operates the property as a student housing facility. Once stabilized as a student housing property, the Company will seek to restructure the ownership and capital structure through the sale of the property to a student housing not-for-profit entity. The Company anticipates it will purchase tax-exempt bonds issued as part of such a restructuring.
In June 2011, the Partnership acquired at par a $3.8 million tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond and a $315,000 taxable revenue bond secured by the GMF-Madison Tower Apartments, a 147 unit multifamily apartment complex located in Memphis, Tennessee, which represented 100% of the bond issuance. These bonds were issued for the acquisition of the GMF-Madison Tower Apartments by an affiliate of the Global Ministries Foundation, an unaffiliated not-for-profit entity. The tax-exempt bond carries an annual interest rate of 6.75% and matures on December 1, 2046. The taxable bond carries an annual interest rate of 7.75% and matures on December 1, 2019. The bonds do not provide for contingent interest.
In June 2011, the Partnership acquired at par a $11.8 million tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond and a $485,000 taxable revenue bond secured by the GMF-Warren/Tulane Apartments, a 448 unit multifamily apartment complex located in Memphis, Tennessee, which represented 100% of the bond issuance. These bonds were issued for the acquisition of the GMF-Warren/Tulane Apartments by an affiliate of the Global Ministries Foundation, an unaffiliated not-for-profit entity. The tax-exempt bond carries an annual interest rate of 6.75% and matures on December 1, 2046. The taxable bond carries an annual interest rate of 6.5% and matures on December 1, 2015. The bonds do not provide for contingent interest.
In May 2011, the outstanding Clarkson College tax-exempt revenue bond held by the Partnership was retired early for an amount equal to the outstanding principal and base interest plus accrued but unpaid contingent interest. As of March 31, 2011, the Partnership carried the investment in the Clarkson College bond at an estimated fair market value of approximately $5.1 million. The retirement of the bond resulted in a payment to the Company of approximately $6.1 million consisting of approximately $5.8 million in principal, approximately $16,000 of base interest and approximately $308,000 of accrued contingent interest.
In March 2011, the Partnership purchased The Arboretum on Farnam Drive ("Arboretum"), a 145 unit independent senior living facility located in Omaha, Nebraska, for approximately $20.0 million plus transaction expenses of approximately $449,000. The purchase price was funded through a conventional mortgage of $17.5 million and cash on hand. The mortgage payable is with Omaha State Bank, carries a 5.25% fixed rate and matures on March 31, 2014. The Partnership intends to restructure the property operations by shifting from an entrance fee rental income model utilized by the prior ownership to a current market rent model. Upon lease-up and stabilization of the property, projected to occur within the next 9 months, the Partnership expects to sell the property to a 501(c)3 not-for-profit entity and acquire tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds collateralized by the property.
In February 2011, the Partnership foreclosed on the bonds secured by DeCordova and Weatherford and one of the Partnership's subsidiaries took 100% ownership interest in these limited liability companies. Both properties are reported as MF Properties. The following is a discussion of the circumstances related to the DeCordova and Weatherford properties.
Residences at DeCordova. This property is a senior (55+) affordable housing project located in Granbury, Texas in the Dallas-Fort Worth area. As of September 30, 2011, the property had 100% physical occupancy. As of December 31, 2010, the property had 65 units leased out of total available units of 76, or 86% physical occupancy. At this time, the Partnership expects to operate the property as a market rate rental property for the next 6 months when it will evaluate its options in order to recoup its investment.
Residences at Weatherford. Residences at Weatherford are currently under construction and will contain 76 units upon completion. This property is a senior (55+) affordable housing project located in Weatherford, Texas in the Dallas-Fort Worth area. The construction of this property has begun and the expected completion date is February 2012. The Partnership intends to fund the construction and stabilization of the property. Further, the Partnership expects to operate the property as a market rate property and will evaluate its options in order to recoup its investment at that time.
In February 2011, the Partnership acquired the tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond for a 100 unit multifamily apartment complex located in Montclair, California known as Briarwood Manor Apartments for approximately $4.5 million which represented 100% of the bond issuance. The bond's approximate outstanding par value is $5.5 million and earns interest at an annual rate of 5.3% with a monthly interest and principal payment and stated maturity date of June 1, 2038. Based on the purchase price discount, the bond will yield approximately 7.0% to the Partnership. The bond does not provide for contingent interest.
Recent Financing Activity
In fourth quarter 2011, the Briarwood Manor bond was called and retired for approximately $4.9 million par value plus accrued interest. This transaction resulted in approximately $400,000 gain which will be reported in the fourth quarter. The net redemption proceeds will be used by the Company to retire its $4.0 million term credit with Omaha State Bank discussed below.
In July 2011, the Company obtained a $6.5 million construction loan secured by the DeCordova and Weatherford properties. This construction loan will be used to fund the completion of Weatherford and the planned future expansion of DeCordova. The construction loan is with Pinnacle Bank and carries a fixed annual interest rate of 5.9%, maturing on July 28, 2015. This facility had an outstanding balance of $2.1 million at September 30, 2011. This agreement requires $500,000 to be held by the Company as restricted cash.
In July 2011, the Company closed a $10.0 million financing utilizing a Tender Option Bond ("TOB") structure with the Deutsche Bank ("DB"). The TOB was structured as a securitization of the Company's $13.4 million Autumn Pines Apartments tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond. The Company transferred this bond to a custodian and trustee that are affiliates of DB. The TOB trustee then issued senior floating-rate participation interests ("SPEARS"), and residual participation interests, ("LIFERS"). The SPEARS and LIFERS represent beneficial interests in the securitized asset held by the TOB trustee. The SPEARS are credit-enhanced by DB and sold through a placement agent to unaffiliated investors. The gross proceeds from the sale of the SPEARS are remitted to the Company. The LIFERS are retained by the Company and are pledged to DB to secure certain reimbursement obligations.
The TOB trust receives all principal and interest payments on the Bond. The holders of the SPEARS are entitled to receive regular payments from the TOB trust at a variable rate established by a third party remarketing firm that is expected to be similar to the weekly Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (“SIFMA”) floating index rate. Payments on the SPEARS will be made prior to any payments on the LIFERS held by the Company. As the holder of the LIFERS, the Company is not entitled to receive payments from the TOB trust at any particular rate, but will be entitled to all remaining principal and interest paid on the Bond after payment due on the SPEARS and payment of trust expenses including trustee, remarketing and liquidity fees. Accordingly, payments to the Company on the LIFERS are expected to vary over time.
As a result, the TOB essentially provides the Company with a secured variable rate debt facility at interest rates that reflect the prevailing short-term tax-exempt rates paid by the TOB trust on the SPEARS. Payments made to the holders of the SPEARS and the amount of trust fees essentially represent the Company's effective cost of borrowing on the net proceeds it received from the sale of the SPEARS. At closing of the TOB, the rate paid on the SPEARS was 0.09% per annum and the total trust fees were 1.75% per annum, resulting in a total initial cost of borrowing of 1.84% per annum. As of September 30, 2011 the rate paid on the SPEARS was .21% per annum, resulting in a total cost of borrowing of 1.96%. The Company is accounting for this transaction as a secured financing arrangement.
In June 2011, the Partnership entered into a general credit facility with Omaha State Bank ("OSB Facility") that allows the Company to borrow $4.0 million. This facility had an outstanding balance of $4.0 million at September 30, 2011. The OSB Facility is a term loan that matures on June 30, 2012, is collateralized by the Briarwood Manor tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond and bears interest at a fixed annual rate of 5.25% per annum. The Company plans to repay the OSB Facility in the fourth quarter 2011.
In March 2011, the Partnership entered into a sale and repurchase transaction with DB related to the Autumn Pines tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond. The transaction was structured such that DB purchased the Autumn Pines bond for $10.0 million plus accrued interest on March 31, 2011. This transaction is a secured financing arrangement and is reflected as such in the June 30, 2011 financial statements. The proceeds of this structured financing were utilized to enable the Partnership to complete the investments in the Briarwood Manor tax-exempt bond and the Arboretum MF Property during the first quarter. In July 2011, the Partnership repurchased the Autumn Pines bond for $10.0 million plus accrued interest in connection with the TOB facility, discussed above.
Other Activity
In June 2011, the Iona Lakes Consolidated VIE merged with and into Agape Iona Lakes Inc ("AIL"), an unaffiliated Florida not-for-profit entity, with AIL being the surviving entity. The merger was a reconsideration event under applicable consolidation guidance and the Partnership determined that AIL does not meet the criteria to be reported as a Consolidated VIE since it is an unrelated not-for-profit organization. For accounting purposes, the Partnership deconsolidated Iona Lakes as of May 31, 2011.
Discussion of the Partnership Bond Holdings and the Related Apartment Properties as of September 30, 2011
The Partnership’s purpose is to acquire and hold as long-term investments a portfolio of federally tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds which have been issued to provide construction and/or permanent financing of multifamily residential apartments. At September 30, 2011, the Partnership held 21 tax-exempt mortgage bonds secured by 21 properties of which thirteen bonds are owned by ATAX TEBS I, LLC. The 21 properties securing the bonds contain a total of 4,059 rental units. Three of the entities that own the apartment properties financed by three of the Partnership’s tax exempt bonds were deemed to be Consolidated VIEs of the Partnership at September 30, 2011 and, as a result, these bonds are eliminated in consolidation on the Company’s financial statements. Additionally, two bonds secured by the three Ohio Properties subject to a sales agreement (See Note 2) are eliminated in consolidation on the Company’s financial statements. At September 30, 2010, the Partnership held 20 tax-exempt bonds secured by 20 properties containing a total of 3,408 rental units. Six of the entities that owned apartment properties financed by six of the Partnership’s tax exempt bonds at September 30, 2010 were VIEs of the Partnership and, as a result, these bonds were eliminated in the consolidation of the Company’s financial statements.
To facilitate its investment strategy of acquiring additional tax exempt mortgage bonds secured by multifamily apartment properties, the Partnership may acquire ownership positions in MF Properties in order to ultimately restructure the property ownership through a sale of the MF Properties. The Partnership expects each of these MF Properties to eventually be sold to a not-for-profit entity or in connection with a syndication of Low Income Housing Tax Credits ("LIHTCs") . The Partnership expects to acquire tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds issued to provide debt financing for these properties at the time the property ownership is restructured. The Partnership expects to provide the tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds to the new property owners as part of the restructuring. Such restructurings will generally be expected to be initiated within 36 months of the Partnership’s investment in an MF Property and will often coincide with the expiration of the compliance period relating to LIHTCs previously issued with respect to the MF Property.
As of September 30, 2011, the Partnership’s wholly-owned subsidiaries held interests in five entities that own MF Properties containing a total of 602 rental units together with the three Ohio Properties containing 362 rental units which are subject to a sales agreement (see Note 2 and Note 5). In addition, the Partnership's subsidiaries own 100% of four MF Properties, Arboretum, DeCordova, Eagle Village and Weatherford. Arboretum, Eagle Village and DeCordova contain a total of 732 rental units and once fully constructed Weatherford will contain 76 rental units. As of September 30, 2010, the Partnership's wholly-owned subsidiaries held limited partnership interests in five entities that own MF Properties containing a total of 602 units together with the three Ohio Properties containing 362 rental units which are subject to a sales agreement (see Note 2 and Note 5). The MF Properties operating goal is similar to that of the properties underlying the Partnership’s tax-exempt bonds.
America First Properties Management Company (“Properties Management”), an affiliate of AFCA 2, provides property management services for Ashley Square, Iona Lakes Apartments, Bent Tree Apartments, Lake Forest Apartments, Fairmont Oaks Apartments, Cross Creek, Woodland Park and each of the MF Properties. Management believes that this relationship provides greater insight and understanding of the underlying property operations and their ability to meet debt service requirements to the Partnership.
The following table outlines certain information regarding the apartment properties on which the Partnership holds tax-exempt mortgage bonds (separately identifying those owned by entities treated as Consolidated VIEs) and the MF Properties. The narrative discussion that follows provides a brief operating analysis of each property during the first nine months of 2011.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Number of Units | | Number of Units Occupied | | Percentage of Occupied Units as of September 30, | | Economic Occupancy (1) for the period ended September 30, |
| | | | | | |
Property Name | | Location | | | | 2011 | | 2010 | | 2011 | | 2010 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-Consolidated Properties | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ashley Square Apartments | | Des Moines, IA | | 144 |
| | 141 |
| | 98 | % | | 97 | % | | 95 | % | | 87 | % |
Autumn Pines (3) | | Humble, TX | | 250 |
| | 236 |
| | 94 | % | | n/a |
| | 91 | % | | n/a |
|
Bella Vista Apartments | | Gainesville, TX | | 144 |
| | 141 |
| | 98 | % | | 91 | % | | 90 | % | | 88 | % |
Bridle Ridge Apartments | | Greer, SC | | 152 |
| | 143 |
| | 94 | % | | 90 | % | | 87 | % | | 91 | % |
Briarwood Manor (3) | | Montclair, CA | | 100 |
| | 100 |
| | 100 | % | | n/a |
| | 92 | % | | n/a |
|
Brookstone Apartments | | Waukegan, IL | | 168 |
| | 166 |
| | 99 | % | | 96 | % | | 90 | % | | 87 | % |
Cross Creek Apartments | | Beaufort, SC | | 144 |
| | 114 |
| | 79 | % | | 94 | % | | 85 | % | | 80 | % |
GMF-Madison Tower Apartments (3) | | Memphis, TN | | 147 |
| | 137 |
| | 93 | % | | n/a |
| | 95 | % | | n/a |
|
GMF-Warren/Tulane Apartments (3) | | Memphis, TN | | 448 |
| | 431 |
| | 96 | % | | n/a |
| | 96 | % | | n/a |
|
Iona Lakes Apartments | | Ft. Myers, FL | | 350 |
| | 296 |
| | 85 | % | | 84 | % | | 70 | % | | 66 | % |
Runnymede Apartments | | Austin, TX | | 252 |
| | 240 |
| | 95 | % | | 92 | % | | 88 | % | | 92 | % |
South Park Ranch Apartments | | Austin, TX | | 192 |
| | 182 |
| | 95 | % | | 94 | % | | 93 | % | | 88 | % |
Villages at Lost Creek | | San Antonio, TX | | 261 |
| | 251 |
| | 96 | % | | 94 | % | | 87 | % | | 81 | % |
Woodland Park (4) | | Topeka, KS | | 236 |
| | 216 |
| | 92 | % | | n/a |
| | 83 | % | | n/a |
|
Woodlynn Village | | Maplewood, MN | | 59 |
| | 57 |
| | 97 | % | | 100 | % | | 96 | % | | 96 | % |
| | | | 3,047 |
| | 2,851 |
| | 94 | % | | 93 | % | | 86 | % | | 79 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated VIEs | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bent Tree Apartments | | Columbia, SC | | 232 |
| | 213 |
| | 92 | % | | 97 | % | | 80 | % | | 81 | % |
Fairmont Oaks Apartments | | Gainesville, FL | | 178 |
| | 162 |
| | 91 | % | | 86 | % | | 78 | % | | 78 | % |
Lake Forest Apartments | | Daytona Beach, FL | | 240 |
| | 220 |
| | 92 | % | | 96 | % | | 79 | % | | 76 | % |
| | | | 650 |
| | 595 |
| | 92 | % | | 93 | % | | 79 | % | | 78 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
MF Properties | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Arboretum (3) | | Omaha, NE | | 145 |
| | 109 |
| | 75 | % | | n/a |
| | 71 | % | | n/a |
|
Churchland | | Chesapeake, VA | | 124 |
| | 119 |
| | 96 | % | | 92 | % | | 94 | % | | 91 | % |
Crescent Village | | Cincinnati, OH | | 90 |
| | 81 |
| | 90 | % | | 82 | % | | 80 | % | | 81 | % |
Eagle Ridge | | Erlanger, KY | | 64 |
| | 54 |
| | 84 | % | | 83 | % | | 84 | % | | 86 | % |
Eagle Village (3) | | Evansville, IN | | 511 |
| | 389 |
| | 76 | % | | n/a |
| | n/a |
| | n/a |
|
Glynn Place | | Brunswick, GA | | 128 |
| | 98 |
| | 77 | % | | 79 | % | | 69 | % | | 69 | % |
Greens of Pine Glen | | Durham, NC | | 168 |
| | 158 |
| | 94 | % | | 90 | % | | 88 | % | | 85 | % |
Meadowview | | Highland Heights, KY | | 118 |
| | 112 |
| | 95 | % | | 95 | % | | 88 | % | | 84 | % |
Postwoods | | Reynoldsburg, OH | | 180 |
| | 175 |
| | 97 | % | | 88 | % | | 88 | % | | 84 | % |
Residences at DeCordova (4) | | Granbury, TX | | 76 |
| | 76 |
| | 100 | % | | n/a |
| | 85 | % | | n/a |
|
Residences at Weatherford (2) | | Weatherford, TX | | 76 |
| | n/a |
| | n/a |
| | n/a |
| | n/a |
| | n/a |
|
Willow Bend | | Columbus (Hilliard), OH | | 92 |
| | 80 |
| | 87 | % | | 87 | % | | 82 | % | | 88 | % |
| | | | 1,772 |
| | 1,451 |
| | 88 | % | | 87 | % | | 82 | % | | 83 | % |
| |
(1) | Economic occupancy is presented for the first nine months of 2011 and 2010, and is defined as the net rental income received divided by the maximum amount of rental income to be derived from each property. This statistic is reflective of rental concessions, delinquent rents and non-revenue units such as model units and employee units. Actual occupancy is a point in time measure while economic occupancy is a measurement over the period presented, therefore, economic occupancy for a period may exceed the actual occupancy at any point in time. |
| |
(2) | Construction on this property is expected to be completed in 2012, and therefore has no occupancy data. |
| |
(3) | Previous period occupancy numbers are not available, as this is a new investment. |
| |
(4) | Construction on these properties has been completed and the properties are in a lease up and stabilization period. |
Non-Consolidated Properties
Ashley Square – Ashley Square Apartments is located in Des Moines, Iowa. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income (calculated as property revenue less salaries, advertising, administration, utilities, repair and maintenance, insurance, taxes, and management fee expenses) was $478,000 as compared to $313,000 in 2010. This increase was the direct result of an increase in occupancy. Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
Autumn Pines – Autumn Pines is located in Humble, Texas. These bonds were purchased in November 2010. In the first nine months of 2011, Autumn Pines’ operations resulted in Net Operating Income of $888,000 on net revenue of approximately $1.8 million. Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
Bella Vista – Bella Vista Apartments is located in Gainesville, Texas. In the first nine months of 2011, Bella Vista’s operations resulted in Net Operating Income of $434,000 as compared to $382,000 in 2010. This increase was a result of a decrease in utilities, real estate taxes, and insurance expense. Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
Bridle Ridge Apartments – Bridle Ridge Apartments is located in Greer, South Carolina. In the first nine months of 2011, Bridle Ridge Apartments’ operations resulted in Net Operating Income of $536,000 as compared to $523,000 in 2010. This increase was a result of a decrease in management fees and maintenance expenses offset by a decrease in economic occupancy. Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
Briarwood Manor – Briarwood Manor is located in Montclair, California. These bonds were purchased in February 2011. In the first nine months of 2011, Briarwood Manor's operations resulted in Net Operating Income of $360,000 on net revenue of approximately $708,000. Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
Brookstone – Brookstone Apartments is located in Waukegan, Illinois. In the first nine months of 2011, Brookstone’s operations resulted in Net Operating Income of $671,000 as compared to $667,000 in 2010. This increase was a result of an increase in economic occupancy. Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
Cross Creek – Cross Creek Apartments is located in Beaufort, South Carolina. In the first nine months of 2011, Cross Creek’s operations resulted in Net Operating Income of $322,000 as compared to $345,000 in 2010. This decrease was a result of an increase in salary, advertising and repair and maintenance expenses which was partially offset by higher economic occupancy. Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
GMF-Madison Tower – Madison Tower is located in Memphis, Tennessee and is a 147 unit facility. The Partnership purchased this newly issued bond in June 2011 at par value. In the first nine months of 2011, Madison Tower's operations resulted in Net Operating Income of $166,000 on net revenue of approximately $281,000. Debt service on the Partnership's bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
GMF-Warren/Tulane – Warren/Tulane is located in Memphis, Tennessee and is a 448 unit facility. The Partnership purchased this newly issued bond in June 2011 at par value. In the first nine months of 2011, Warren/Tulane's operations resulted in Net Operating Income of $506,000 on net revenue of approximately $944,000. Debt service on the Partnership's bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
Iona Lakes – Iona Lakes Apartments is located in Fort Myers, Florida. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income was $897,000 as compared to $746,000 in 2010. This increase was directly related to an increase in economic occupancy and a decrease in utility expenses. Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
Runnymede Apartments – Runnymede Apartments is located in Austin, Texas. In the first nine months 2011, Runnymede Apartment’s operations resulted in Net Operating Income of approximately $727,000 as compared to approximately $702,000 in 2010. This increase was the result of a decrease in repair and maintenance expenses offset by a decrease in economic occupancy . Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
South Park Ranch Apartments – South Park Ranch Apartments is located in Austin, Texas. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income was $880,000 as compared to $845,000 in 2010. This increase was the result of an increase in economic occupancy along with a decrease in professional fees, marketing expense and franchise taxes. Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
Villages at Lost Creek – Villages at Lost Creek is located in San Antonio, Texas. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income of $1.2 million as compared to $1.1 million in 2010. This increase was the result of an increase in economic occupancy along with a decrease in repair and maintenance and property insurance expenses. Debt service on the Partnership’s bond on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
Woodland Park – Woodland Park is located in Topeka, Kansas and was completed in November 2008, but remains in its initial lease-up phase and has not yet reached stabilization which is defined in the bond documents as the generation of a 1.15:1 debt service coverage ratio for six straight months. Additionally, there were insufficient funds on deposit with the bond trustee to make the debt service payment of approximately $452,000 on the bonds which was due on May 3, 2010, and the property owner did not provide additional capital to fund the shortfall. As a result, a payment default on the bonds has occurred. In order to protect its investment the Partnership has issued a formal notice of default through the bond trustee and has started the foreclosure process. As of September 30, 2011, occupancy had increased to 216 units, or 92% physical occupancy, and an additional two leases are pending. Based on the level of leasing activity resulting from the change in the mix of affordable and market rate tenants, the Partnership continues to believe that Woodland is capable of reaching stabilization. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income was approximately $443,000 on net revenue of approximately $1.1 million. The Company periodically tests for impairment of all fixed assets, bond investments and taxable loans made to various properties and other amounts due to the Company. Such evaluation is based on cash flow and discounted cash flow models. The evaluation determined that a portion of the interest receivable on the Woodland Park bond was impaired and that an allowance for loss should be recorded. An allowance for loss and associated provision for loss of approximately $700,000 was recorded against the the accrued bond interest in the second quarter of 2011. The Company has recorded an additional reserve of approximately $14,500 against the interest receivable on the Woodland Park bonds in the third quarter of 2011.
Woodlynn Village – Woodlynn Village is located in Maplewood, Minnesota. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income was $292,000 as compared to $268,000 in 2010. This increase was the result of a decrease in salaries expense and real estate taxes. Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
Consolidated VIEs
Bent Tree – Bent Tree Apartments is located in Columbia, South Carolina. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income was $429,000 as compared to $458,000 in 2010. This decrease was the result of increased real estate taxes. Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
Fairmont Oaks – Fairmont Oaks Apartments is located in Gainesville, Florida. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income was $503,000 as compared to $481,000 in 2010. This increase was the result of a decrease in repair and maintenance expense offset by an increase in insurance expense. Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
Lake Forest – Lake Forest Apartments is located in Daytona Beach, Florida. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income was $586,000 as compared to $487,000 in 2010. This increase was a direct result of an increase in economic occupancy and a decrease in repair and maintenance expenses and real estate taxes. Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
MF Properties
Arboretum – Arboretum is located in Omaha, Nebraska and is a 145 unit independent senior living facility. This property was purchased on March 31, 2011. Since its acquisition, Arboretum's operations resulted in Net Operating Income of $316,000 on net revenue of approximately $1.2 million.
Commons at Churchland – Commons at Churchland is located in Chesapeake, Virginia. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income was $451,000 as compared to $439,000 in 2010. This increase was the result of increased economic occupancy offset by an increase in salary and utility expenses.
Eagle Ridge – Eagle Ridge Townhomes is located in Erlanger, Kentucky. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income was $172,000 as compared to $161,000 in 2010. This increase was the result of a decrease in salary and advertising expenses.
Eagle Village –Eagle Village is located in Evansville, Indiana and is a 511 bed student housing facility. This property was purchased on June 29, 2011. Since its acquisition, Eagle Village's operations resulted in Net Operating Income of $101,000 on net revenue of approximately $431,000.
Glynn Place – Glynn Place Apartments is located in Brunswick, Georgia. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income was $209,000 as compared to $221,000 in 2010. This decrease was the result of an increase in repair and maintenance and salary expenses.
Greens of Pine Glen – Greens of Pine Glen Apartments is located in Durham, North Carolina. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income was $452,000 as compared to $382,000 in 2010. This increase is a result of an increase in economic occupancy along with a decrease in utility expense.
Meadowview – Meadowview Apartments is located in Highland Heights, Kentucky. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income was $393,000 as compared to $269,000 in 2010. This increase was a result of an increase in economic occupancy in addition to decreases in utilities, salaries and advertising expenses.
Residences at DeCordova – This property is a senior (55+) affordable housing project located in Granbury, Texas in the Dallas-Fort Worth area. As of September 30, 2011, the property had 100% physical occupancy. As of December 31, 2010, the property had 65 units leased out of total available units of 76, or 86% physical occupancy. In the first nine months of 2011, Residences at DeCordova's operations resulted in Net Operating Income of $276,000 on net revenue of approximately $484,000.
Residences at Weatherford – Residences at Weatherford are currently under construction and will contain 76 units upon completion. This property is a senior (55+) affordable housing project located in Weatherford, Texas in the Dallas-Fort Worth area. In February 2011 the Partnership foreclosed with Weatherford becoming a consolidated MF Property. The construction of this property has begun and on September 30, 2011 was approximately 43% complete. The expected completion date is February 2012. The Partnership intends to fund the construction and stabilization of the property. Further, the Partnership expects to operate the property as a market rate property and will evaluate its options in order to recoup its investment.
The following three properties are subject to a sales agreement that does not meet accounting standards for treatment as a sale. As a result the Company continues to consolidate these Ohio Properties as if they were owned.
Crescent Village – Crescent Village Townhomes is located in Cincinnati, Ohio. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income was $246,000 as compared to $92,000 in 2010. This increase was the result of the acquisition related costs incurred in 2010 which did not recur in 2011. Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
Postwoods – Postwoods Townhomes is located in Reynoldsburg, Ohio. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income of $543,000 as compared to $209,000 in 2010. This increase was a result of an increase in occupancy and a decrease in acquisition costs incurred in 2010 which did not recur in 2011. Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
Willow Bend – Willow Bend Townhomes is located in Columbus (Hilliard), Ohio. In the first nine months of 2011, Net Operating Income was $272,000 as compared to $115,000 in 2010. This increase was a result of a decrease in the acquisition related costs incurred in 2010 which did not recur in 2011. Debt service on the Partnership’s bonds on this property was current as of September 30, 2011.
Results of Operations
Consolidated Results of Operations
The following discussion of the Company’s results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Item 1 of this report as well as the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 (Consolidated)
Change in Results of Operations
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 | | Dollar Change |
Revenues: | | | | | | |
Property revenues | | $ | 4,319,370 |
| | $ | 3,698,181 |
| | $ | 621,189 |
|
Mortgage revenue bond investment income | | 2,465,876 |
| | 2,011,059 |
| | 454,817 |
|
Other income | | 359,167 |
| | 112,400 |
| | 246,767 |
|
Total Revenue | | 7,144,413 |
| | 5,821,640 |
| | 1,322,773 |
|
| | | | | | |
Expenses: | | | | | | |
Real estate operating (exclusive of items shown below) | | 2,452,229 |
| | 2,282,147 |
| | 170,082 |
|
Asset impairment charge - Weatherford | | — |
| | 2,716,330 |
| | (2,716,330 | ) |
Provision for loss on receivables | | 14,525 |
| | — |
| | 14,525 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | | 1,536,591 |
| | 1,430,847 |
| | 105,744 |
|
Interest | | 2,138,532 |
| | 1,184,293 |
| | 954,239 |
|
General and administrative | | 725,115 |
| | 637,624 |
| | 87,491 |
|
Total Expenses | | 6,866,992 |
| | 8,251,241 |
| | (1,384,249 | ) |
Net income (loss) | | 277,421 |
| | (2,429,601 | ) | | 2,707,022 |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest | | 145,369 |
| | (221,878 | ) | | 367,247 |
|
Net income (loss) - America First Tax Exempt Investors, L. P. | | $ | 132,052 |
| | $ | (2,207,723 | ) | | $ | 2,339,775 |
|
| | | | | | |
Property revenues. Property revenues increased mainly as a result of additional MF Properties. The Arboretum was acquired on March 31, 2011 and added approximately $608,000 to property revenues in the third quarter of 2011. Eagle Village was acquired on June 29, 2011 and added approximately $431,000 to the property revenues in the third quarter of 2011. Offsetting this increase was a decrease in revenue due to the deconsolidation of Iona Lakes. The MF Properties averaged approximately $585 per unit in monthly rent in 2011 as compared with $617 per unit in 2010. Economic occupancy at the MF Properties was 80% during the third quarter of 2011 as compared to 83% in the third quarter of 2010. The Consolidated VIEs averaged $593 per unit in monthly rent in 2011 as compared to $580 per unit in 2010. Economic occupancy of the Consolidated VIEs was 80% in the third quarter of 2011 and 79% in the third quarter of 2010.
Mortgage revenue bond investment income. Mortgage revenue bond investment income increased during the third quarter of 2011 compared to the third quarter of 2010 due to a higher level of bond investments. Total bond investments at September 30, 2011 were approximately $139.1 million as compared to approximately $94.2 million at September 30, 2010. Interest payments of approximately $528,000 were received in the third quarter of 2011 from tax-exempt bonds that the Company did not hold during the third quarter of 2010. Offsetting this was approximately $88,000 less bond interest income due to the Clarkson College bond retirement in second quarter 2011.
Other income. Other income is comprised mainly of interest income on property loans held by the Company. The increase in other income is attributable to higher levels of property loans outstanding during the third quarter of 2011 as compared to the third quarter of 2010 and the payment of a $150,000 prepayment penalty received from the Foundation for Affordable Housing in the third quarter of 2011.
Real estate operating expenses. Real estate operating expenses associated with the MF Properties and the Consolidated VIEs is comprised principally of real estate taxes, property insurance, utilities, property management fees, repairs and maintenance, and salaries and related employee expenses of on-site employees. A portion of real estate operating expenses are fixed in nature, thus a decrease in physical and economic occupancy would result in a reduction in operating margins. Conversely, as physical and economic occupancy increase, the fixed nature of these expenses will increase operating margins as these real estate operating expenses would not increase at the same rate as rental revenues. The overall increase in real estate operating expenses was related to offsetting factors. The addition of the Arboretum and Eagle Village increased expenses by approximately $647,000 in the third quarter of 2011. Offsetting this was the deconsolidation of Iona Lakes which reduced expenses by approximately $402,000 in the third quarter of 2011 as compared to the third quarter of 2010.
Asset impairment charge - Weatherford. As a result of a decision by the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs to terminate the anticipated Tax Credit Assistance Program funding for the Residences at Weatherford in October 2010, the Company determined that the property fixed assets and the associated tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond on this project were impaired and recorded an impairment charge of approximately $2.7 million in the third quarter of 2010. The resulting charge was attributable to the unitholders. No impairment charges were recorded on this project in 2011. In February 2011, the Company completed foreclosure proceedings on the bond issued on this property and now owns the property directly.
Provision for loss. The Company periodically, or as changes in circumstances or operations dictate, evaluates its investments for impairment. The value of the underlying property assets is ultimately the most relevant measure of value to support the investment carrying values. Investments tested for impairment include all fixed assets, bond investments and taxable loans made to various properties and other amounts due to the Company. Such evaluation is based on cash flow and discounted cash flow models. The Company concluded that there was no impairment of fixed assets or bond investments as of September 30, 2011 for any of the Company's investments. However, during the second quarter of 2011 the evaluation identified that an impairment of the interest receivable on the Woodland Park bond had occurred. An allowance for loss and associated provision for loss was recorded against the the accrued bond interest in the third quarter of 2011.
Depreciation and amortization expense. Depreciation and amortization consists primarily of depreciation associated with the apartment properties of the Consolidated VIEs and the MF Properties, amortization associated with in-place lease intangible assets recorded as part of the purchase accounting for the acquisition of MF Properties and deferred finance cost amortization related to the closing of the TEBS Credit Facility. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense from the third quarter of 2010 to the third quarter of 2011 is related to offsetting factors. Increases related to approximately $282,000 of depreciation expense and approximately $127,000 in in-place lease amortization is directly related to the new MF Properties acquired in 2011. These increases were offset by the reduction of approximately $192,000 in depreciation expense due to the deconsolidation of Iona Lakes and the reduction of approximately $187,000 in amortization expense related to reduced deferred financing costs. The remaining increase is attributable to depreciation on newly capitalized and newly acquired assets.
Interest expense. The increase in interest expense during the third quarter of 2011 compared to the third quarter of 2010 was due to offsetting factors. The Company's borrowing cost decreased from approximately 3.8% per annum in 2010 to approximately 2.8% resulting in an approximate decrease of $206,000 when comparing third quarter of 2011 to third quarter of 2010. Offsetting this decrease was an approximate $507,000 increase resulting from the higher average principal of outstanding debt. The remaining approximate $649,000 increase was the result of the mark to market adjustment of the Company's derivatives. These interest rate derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting and, accordingly, they are carried at fair value, with changes in fair value included in current period earnings within interest expense.
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses increased due mainly to changes in salary expenses and professional fees.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 (Consolidated)
Change in Results of Operations
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 | | Dollar Change |
Revenues: | | | | | | |
Property revenues | | $ | 12,453,647 |
| | $ | 10,948,483 |
| | $ | 1,505,164 |
|
Mortgage revenue bond investment income | | 7,094,549 |
| | 5,029,943 |
| | 2,064,606 |
|
Gain on early extinguishment of debt | | — |
| | 438,816 |
| | (438,816 | ) |
Other income | | 759,478 |
| | 325,226 |
| | 434,252 |
|
Total Revenue | | 20,307,674 |
| | 16,742,468 |
| | 3,565,206 |
|
| | | | | | |
Expenses: | | | | | | |
Real estate operating (exclusive of items shown below) | | 7,192,751 |
| | 7,430,764 |
| | (238,013 | ) |
Asset impairment charge - Weatherford | | — |
| | 2,716,330 |
| | (2,716,330 | ) |
Provision for loss on receivables | | 725,215 |
| | — |
| | 725,215 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | | 4,171,142 |
| | 3,868,105 |
| | 303,037 |
|
Interest | | 4,646,590 |
| | 3,029,572 |
| | 1,617,018 |
|
General and administrative | | 2,044,132 |
| | 1,736,400 |
| | 307,732 |
|
Total Expenses | | 18,779,830 |
| | 18,781,171 |
| | (1,341 | ) |
Net income (loss) | | 1,527,844 |
| | (2,038,703 | ) | | 3,566,547 |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest | | 449,866 |
| | (745,086 | ) | | 1,194,952 |
|
Net income (loss) - America First Tax Exempt Investors, L. P. | | $ | 1,077,978 |
| | $ | (1,293,617 | ) | | $ | 2,371,595 |
|
Property revenues. Property revenues increased mainly as a result of additional MF Properties. The Arboretum was acquired on March 31, 2011 and added approximately $1.2 million to property revenues for the first nine months of 2011. Eagle Village was acquired on June 29, 2011 and added approximately $431,000 to the property revenues in the third quarter of 2011. Partially offsetting this increase was approximately $719,000 decrease in revenue due to the deconsolidation of Iona Lakes. The MF Properties averaged approximately $698 per unit in monthly rent in 2011 as compared with $608 per unit in 2010. Economic occupancy at the MF Properties was 82% during the for the first nine months of 2011 as compared to 83% in the for the first nine months of 2010. The Consolidated VIEs averaged $585 per unit in monthly rent in 2011 as compared to $573 per unit in 2010. Economic occupancy of the Consolidated VIEs was 79% for the first nine months of 2011 and 78% for the first nine months of 2010.
Mortgage revenue bond investment income. Mortgage revenue bond investment income increased during the first nine months of 2011 due to a higher level of bond investments. Total bond investments at September 30, 2011 were approximately $139.1 million as compared to approximately $94.2 million at September 30, 2010. Interest payments of approximately $1.5 million were received from tax-exempt bonds that the Company did not hold during the first nine months of 2010. The deconsolidation of Iona Lakes resulted in an approximate $364,000 increase in bond investment income for the first nine months of 2011 as compared to the first nine months of 2010. In addition, the Company realized approximately $308,000 of contingent interest from the Clarkson College bond retirement in second quarter 2011.
Gain on early extinguishment of debt. In June 2010, the Company had the opportunity to acquire at a discount, and thereby retire, the $12.8 million outstanding mortgage debt secured by the Ohio Properties. The early extinguishment of this debt resulted in a gain of approximately $439,000 in the first nine months of 2010 and did not repeat in the first nine months of 2011.
Other income. Other income is comprised of interest income on property loans held by the Company, the forgiveness of third party debt related to the DeCordova foreclosure and a penalty on early payment of a taxable loan. The increase in other income is attributable to higher levels of property loans outstanding during the first nine months of 2011 as compared to the first nine months of 2010, approximately $144,000 increase is related to the forgiveness of debt which occurred in first quarter 2011 and the payment of a $150,000 prepayment penalty received from the Foundation for Affordable Housing in third quarter 2011.
Real estate operating expenses. Real estate operating expenses associated with the MF Properties and the Consolidated VIEs is comprised principally of real estate taxes, property insurance, utilities, property management fees, repairs and maintenance, and salaries and related employee expenses of on-site employees. A portion of real estate operating expenses are fixed in nature, thus a decrease in physical and economic occupancy would result in a reduction in operating margins. Conversely, as physical and economic occupancy increase, the fixed nature of these expenses will increase operating margins as these real estate operating expenses would not increase at the same rate as rental revenues. The overall decrease in real estate operating expenses was related to several offsetting factors. During the first nine months of 2010, approximately $231,000 of administrative fees and approximately $521,000 of acquisition costs paid by the Ohio Properties was not repeated in the first nine months of 2011. The deconsolidation of Iona Lakes reduced expenses by approximately $510,000 in the nine months of 2011 as compared to the nine months of 2010. Offsetting these decreases are increased expenses from the Arboretum property of approximately $877,000 in 2011, approximately $286,000 of which were acquisition related expenses. In addition, Eagle Village increased expenses by approximately $344,000 in 2011.
Asset impairment charge - Weatherford. As a result of a decision by the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs to terminate the anticipated Tax Credit Assistance Program funding for the Residences at Weatherford in October 2010, the Company determined that the property fixed assets and the associated tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond on this project were impaired and recorded an impairment charge of approximately $2.7 million in the third quarter of 2010. The resulting charge was attributable to the unitholders. No impairment charges were recorded on this project in 2011. In February 2011, the Company completed foreclosure proceedings on the bond issued on this property and now owns the property directly.
Provision for loss. The Company periodically, or as changes in circumstances or operations dictate, evaluates its investments for impairment. The value of the underlying property assets is ultimately the most relevant measure of value to support the investment carrying values. Investments tested for impairment include all fixed assets, bond investments and taxable loans made to various properties and other amounts due to the Company. Such evaluation is based on cash flow and discounted cash flow models. The Company concluded that there was no impairment of fixed assets or bond investments as of September 30, 2011 for any of the Company's investments. However, during the second quarter of 2011 the evaluation identified that an impairment of the interest receivable on the Woodland Park bond had occurred. An allowance for loss and associated provision for loss was recorded against the the accrued bond interest in the first nine months of 2011.
Depreciation and amortization expense. Depreciation and amortization consists primarily of depreciation associated with the apartment properties of the Consolidated VIEs and the MF Properties, amortization associated with in-place lease intangible assets recorded as part of the purchase accounting for the acquisition of MF Properties and deferred finance cost amortization related to the closing of the TEBS Credit Facility. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense from the first nine months of 2010 to the first nine months of 2011 is related to offsetting factors. Approximately $591,000 of depreciation expense and approximately $144,000 in in-place lease amortization increases are directly related to the new MF Properties acquired in 2011. This was offset by the reduction of approximately $255,000 depreciation expense due to the deconsolidation of Iona Lakes and the $237,000 reduction amortization expense related to reduced deferred financing costs. The remaining increase is attributable to depreciation on newly capitalized and newly acquired assets.
Interest expense. The increase in interest expense during the first nine months of 2011 compared to the first nine months of 2010 was due to offsetting factors. The Company's borrowing cost decreased from approximately 4.0% per annum in 2010 to approximately 2.7% resulting in an approximate decrease of $856,000 when comparing first nine months of 2011 to first nine months of 2010. Offsetting this decrease was an approximate $907,000 increase resulting from the higher average principal of outstanding debt. The remaining approximate $1.5 million increase was the result of the mark to market adjustment of the Company's derivatives. These interest rate derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting and, accordingly, they are carried at fair value, with changes in fair value included in current period earnings within interest expense.
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses increased in the first nine months of 2011 as compared to the first nine months of 2010. Approximately $148,000 of this increase is due to administration fees paid to AFCA2 as a result of new investments. The remaining increase is related to increased salary and insurance expenses offset by a reduction in professional fees.
Partnership Only Results of Operations
The following discussion of the Partnership’s results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 reflects the operations of the Partnership without the consolidation of any VIEs during either period under the GAAP consolidation rules then in effect. This information is used by management to analyze the Partnership’s operations and is reflective of the consolidated operations of the Tax-Exempt Bond Investments segment and the MF Properties segment as presented Note 11 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 (Partnership Only)
Changes in Results of Operations
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 | | Dollar Change |
Revenues: | | | | | | |
Property revenues | | $ | 3,110,836 |
| | $ | 1,818,580 |
| | $ | 1,292,256 |
|
Mortgage revenue bond investment income | | 2,849,397 |
| | 2,895,218 |
| | (45,821 | ) |
Other income | | 359,167 |
| | 112,400 |
| | 246,767 |
|
Total Revenues | | 6,319,400 |
| | 4,826,198 |
| | 1,493,202 |
|
Expenses: | | | | | | |
Real estate operating (exclusive of items shown below) | | 1,722,516 |
| | 1,002,705 |
| | 719,811 |
|
Asset impairment charge - Weatherford | | — |
| | 2,716,330 |
| | (2,716,330 | ) |
Provision for loss on receivables | | 14,525 |
| | — |
| | 14,525 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | | 1,198,307 |
| | 852,523 |
| | 345,784 |
|
Interest | | 2,138,532 |
| | 1,184,293 |
| | 954,239 |
|
General and administrative | | 725,115 |
| | 637,624 |
| | 87,491 |
|
Total Expenses | | 5,798,995 |
| | 6,393,475 |
| | (594,480 | ) |
Net income (loss) | | 520,405 |
| | (1,567,277 | ) | | 2,087,682 |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest | | 145,369 |
| | (221,878 | ) | | 367,247 |
|
Net income (loss) - America First Tax Exempt Investors, L.P. | | $ | 375,036 |
| | $ | (1,345,399 | ) | | $ | 1,720,435 |
|
Property revenues. Property revenues increased mainly as a result of additional MF Properties. The Arboretum was acquired on March 31, 2011, Eagle Village was acquired on June 29, 2011, and DeCordova became an MF Property in the first quarter of 2011. DeCordova was reported as a bond investment by the Partnership for the third quarter of 2010. These three MF Properties added approximately $1.2 million to property revenues during the third quarter of 2011. The MF Properties averaged approximately $585 per unit in monthly rent in 2011 as compared with $617 per unit in 2010. Economic occupancy at the MF Properties was 80% during the third quarter of 2011 as compared to 83% in the third quarter of 2010.
Mortgage revenue bond investment income. Mortgage revenue bond investment income decreased slightly during the third quarter of 2011 compared to the third quarter of 2010 due to offsetting factors. Total bond investments at September 30, 2011 were approximately $139.1 million as compared to approximately $94.2 million at September 30, 2010. Interest payments of approximately $528,000 were received in the third quarter of 2011 from tax-exempt bonds that the Company did not hold during the third quarter of 2010. Offsetting this increased revenue were decreases in interest income from the DeCordova and Weatherford bonds which were outstanding in 2010 but were foreclosed in 2011, decreased bond interest from the Clarkson College bond which was retired in second quarter 2011, and changes in bond discount accretion.
Other income. Other income is comprised mainly of interest income on property loans held by the Company. The increase in other income is attributable to higher levels of property loans outstanding during the third quarter of 2011 as compared to the third quarter of 2010 and the payment of a $150,000 prepayment penalty received from the Foundation for Affordable Housing in the third quarter of 2011.
Real estate operating expenses. Real estate operating expenses associated with the MF Properties is comprised principally of real estate taxes, property insurance, utilities, property management fees, repairs and maintenance, and salaries and related employee expenses of on-site employees. A portion of real estate operating expenses are fixed in nature, thus a decrease in physical and economic occupancy would result in a reduction in operating margins. Conversely, as physical and economic occupancy increase, the fixed nature of these expenses will increase operating margins as these real estate operating expenses would not increase at the same rate as rental revenues. The overall increase in real estate operating expenses was related to the change in the MF Properties. DeCordova was reported by the Partnership as a bond investment in the third quarter of 2010, but was reported as an MF Property for the third quarter of 2011. This reporting change combined with the addition of Arboretum and Eagle Village as MF Properties contributed to an increase of approximately $738,000 in real estate expenses in the third quarter of 2011.
Asset impairment charge - Weatherford. As a result of a decision by the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs to terminate the anticipated Tax Credit Assistance Program funding for the Residences at Weatherford in October 2010, the Company determined that the property fixed assets and the associated tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond on this project were impaired and recorded an impairment charge of approximately $2.7 million in the third quarter of 2010. The resulting charge was attributable to the unitholders. No impairment charges were recorded on this project in 2011. In February 2011, the Company completed foreclosure proceedings on the bond issued on this property and now owns the property directly.
Provision for loss. The Company periodically, or as changes in circumstances or operations dictate, evaluates its investments for impairment. The value of the underlying property assets is ultimately the most relevant measure of value to support the investment carrying values. Investments tested for impairment include all fixed assets, bond investments and taxable loans made to various properties and other amounts due to the Company. Such evaluation is based on cash flow and discounted cash flow models. The Company concluded that there was no impairment of fixed assets or bond investments as of September 30, 2011 for any of the Company's investments. However, during the second quarter of 2011 the evaluation identified that an impairment of the interest receivable on the Woodland Park bond had occurred. An allowance for loss and associated provision for loss was recorded against the the accrued bond interest in the third quarter of 2011.
Depreciation and amortization expense. Depreciation and amortization consists primarily of depreciation associated with the apartment properties of the MF Properties, amortization associated with in-place lease intangible assets recorded as part of the purchase accounting for the acquisition of MF Properties and deferred finance cost amortization related to the closing of the TEBS Credit Facility. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense from the third quarter of 2010 to the third quarter of 2011 is partially related to approximately $282,000 of depreciation expense and approximately $127,000 in in-place lease amortization directly related to the new MF Properties acquired in 2011. This was offset by the reduction of approximately $187,000 amortization expense related to reduced deferred financing costs. The remaining increase is attributable to depreciation on newly capitalized and newly acquired assets.
Interest expense. The increase in interest expense during the third quarter of 2011 compared to the third quarter of 2010 was due to offsetting factors. The Company's borrowing cost decreased from approximately 3.8% per annum in 2010 to approximately 2.8% resulting in an approximate decrease of $206,000 when comparing third quarter of 2011 to third quarter of 2010. Offsetting this decrease was an approximate $507,000 increase resulting from the higher average principal of outstanding debt. The remaining approximate $649,000 increase was the result of the mark to market adjustment of the Company's derivatives. These interest rate derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting and, accordingly, they are carried at fair value, with changes in fair value included in current period earnings within interest expense.
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses increased due mainly to changes in salary expenses and professional fees.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 (Partnership Only)
Changes in Results of Operations
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 | | Dollar Change |
Revenues: | | | | | | |
Property revenues | | $ | 7,698,310 |
| | $ | 5,401,098 |
| | $ | 2,297,212 |
|
Mortgage revenue bond investment income | | 8,729,857 |
| | 7,638,730 |
| | 1,091,127 |
|
Gain on early extinguishment of debt | | — |
| | 438,816 |
| | (438,816 | ) |
Other income | | 654,490 |
| | 335,260 |
| | 319,230 |
|
Total Revenues | | 17,082,657 |
| | 13,813,904 |
| | 3,268,753 |
|
Expenses: | | | | | | |
Real estate operating (exclusive of items shown below) | | 4,366,574 |
| | 3,750,640 |
| | 615,934 |
|
Asset impairment charge - Weatherford | | — |
| | 2,716,330 |
| | (2,716,330 | ) |
Provision for loss on receivables | | 725,215 |
| | — |
| | 725,215 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | | 2,832,268 |
| | 2,185,546 |
| | 646,722 |
|
Interest | | 4,646,590 |
| | 3,029,572 |
| | 1,617,018 |
|
General and administrative | | 2,044,132 |
| | 1,736,400 |
| | 307,732 |
|
Total Expenses | | 14,614,779 |
| | 13,418,488 |
| | 1,196,291 |
|
Net income | | 2,467,878 |
| | 395,416 |
| | 2,072,462 |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest | | 449,866 |
| | (745,086 | ) | | 1,194,952 |
|
Net income - America First Tax Exempt Investors, L.P. | | $ | 2,018,012 |
| | $ | 1,140,502 |
| | $ | 877,510 |
|
Property revenues. Property revenues increased mainly as a result of additional MF Properties. The Arboretum was acquired on March 31, 2011, Eagle Village was acquired on June 29, 2011, and DeCordova became an MF Property in the first quarter of 2011. DeCordova was reported by the Partnership as a bond investment in the first half of 2010. Arboretum added approximately $1.2 million, Eagle Village added approximately $431,000, and DeCordova added approximately $439,000 to property revenues in the first nine months of 2011. In addition, the MF Properties that have been in the portfolio since the beginning of 2011 reported higher economic occupancy which contributed approximately $231,000 of additional revenue in the first nine months of 2011 as compared to the first nine months of 2010. The MF Properties averaged approximately $698 per unit in monthly rent in 2011 as compared with $608 per unit in 2010. Economic occupancy at the MF Properties was 82% during the first nine months of 2011 as compared to 83% in the first nine months of 2010.
Mortgage revenue bond investment income. Mortgage revenue bond investment income increased during the first nine months of 2011 compared to the first nine months of 2010 due to a higher level of bond investments. Total bond investments at September 30, 2011 were approximately $139.1 million as compared to approximately $94.2 million at September 30, 2010. Interest payments of approximately $1.5 million were received from tax-exempt bonds that the Company did not hold during the first nine months of 2010. In addition, the Company realized approximately $308,000 of contingent interest from the Clarkson College bond retirement in second quarter 2011. These increases were offset by less interest earned due to bond restructuring required to execute the TEBS financing facility and the Clarkson bond retirement.
Gain on early extinguishment of debt. In June 2010 the Company had the opportunity to acquire at a discount, and thereby retire, the $12.8 million outstanding mortgage debt secured by the Ohio Properties. The early extinguishment of this debt resulted in a gain of approximately $439,000 in the first nine months of 2010 and did not repeat in the first nine months of 2011.
Other income. Other income is comprised of interest income on property loans held by the Company, the forgiveness of third party debt related to the DeCordova foreclosure and a penalty on early payment of a taxable loan. The increase in other income is attributable to higher levels of property loans outstanding during the first nine months of 2011 as compared to the first nine months of 2010, approximately $144,000 increase is related to the forgiveness of debt which occurred in first quarter 2011 and the payment of a $150,000 prepayment penalty received from the Foundation for Affordable Housing in third quarter 2011.
Real estate operating expenses. Real estate operating expenses associated with the MF Properties is comprised principally of real estate taxes, property insurance, utilities, property management fees, repairs and maintenance, and salaries and related employee expenses of on-site employees. A portion of real estate operating expenses are fixed in nature, thus a decrease in physical and economic occupancy would result in a reduction in operating margins. Conversely, as physical and economic occupancy increase, the fixed nature of these expenses will increase operating margins as these real estate operating expenses would not increase at the same rate as rental revenues. The overall increase in real estate operating expenses was related to offsetting factors. DeCordova was reported by the Partnership as a bond investment during the first nine months of 2010, but was reported as an MF Property during the first nine months of 2011. This reporting change combined with the addition of Arboretum and Eagle Village contributed to a net increase of approximately $1.2 million in real estate expenses in the first nine months of 2011. Arboretum also added approximately $286,000 of acquisition fees. During the first nine months of 2010, approximately $231,000 of administrative fees and approximately $521,000 of acquisition costs paid by the Ohio Properties was not repeated in the first nine months of 2011 which offset the increase.
Asset impairment charge - Weatherford. As a result of a decision by the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs to terminate the anticipated Tax Credit Assistance Program funding for the Residences at Weatherford in October 2010, the Company determined that the property fixed assets and the associated tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond on this project were impaired and recorded an impairment charge of approximately $2.7 million in the third quarter of 2010. The resulting charge was attributable to the unitholders. No impairment charges were recorded on this project in 2011. In February 2011, the Company completed foreclosure proceedings on the bond issued on this property and now owns the property directly.
Provision for loss. The Company periodically, or as changes in circumstances or operations dictate, evaluates its investments for impairment. The value of the underlying property assets is ultimately the most relevant measure of value to support the investment carrying values. Investments tested for impairment include all fixed assets, bond investments and taxable loans made to various properties and other amounts due to the Company. Such evaluation is based on cash flow and discounted cash flow models. The Company concluded that there was no impairment of fixed assets or bond investments as of September 30, 2011 for any of the Company's investments. However, during the second quarter of 2011 the evaluation identified that an impairment of the interest receivable on the Woodland Park bond had occurred. An allowance for loss and associated provision for loss was recorded against the the accrued bond interest in the first nine months of 2011.
Depreciation and amortization expense. Depreciation and amortization consists primarily of depreciation associated with the apartment properties of the Consolidated VIEs and the MF Properties, amortization associated with in-place lease intangible assets recorded as part of the purchase accounting for the acquisition of MF Properties and deferred finance cost amortization related to the closing of the TEBS Credit Facility. The increase in depreciation and amortization expense from the first nine months of 2010 to the first nine months of 2011 is related to offsetting factors. Approximately $591,000 of depreciation expense and approximately $144,000 in in-place lease amortization increases are directly related to the new MF Properties acquired in 2011. This was offset by the reduction of approximately $237,000 in amortization expense related to reduced deferred financing costs. The remaining increase is attributable to depreciation on newly capitalized and newly acquired assets.
Interest expense. The increase in interest expense during the first nine months of 2011 compared to the first nine months of 2010 was due to offsetting factors. The Company's borrowing cost decreased from approximately 4.0% per annum in 2010 to approximately 2.7% resulting in an approximate decrease of $856,000 when comparing first nine months of 2011 to first nine months of 2010. Offsetting this decrease was an approximate $907,000 increase resulting from the higher average principal of outstanding debt. The remaining approximate $1.5 million increase was the result of the mark to market adjustment of the Company's derivatives. These interest rate derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting and, accordingly, they are carried at fair value, with changes in fair value included in current period earnings within interest expense.
General and administrative expenses. General and administrative expenses increased in the first nine months of 2011 as compared to the first nine months of 2010. Approximately $148,000 of this increase is due to administration fees paid to AFCA2 as a result of new investments. The remaining increase is related to increased salary and insurance expenses offset by a reduction in professional fees.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Tax-exempt interest earned on the mortgage revenue bonds, including those financing properties held by Consolidated VIEs, represents the Partnership's principal source of cash flow. The Partnership may also receive interest payments on its taxable mortgage loans, earnings on temporary investments and cash distributions from equity interests held in MF Properties. Tax-exempt interest is primarily comprised of base interest payments received on the Partnership’s tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds. Certain of the tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds may also generate payments of contingent interest to the Partnership from time to time
when the underlying apartment properties generate excess cash flow. Because base interest on each of the Partnership’s mortgage revenue bonds is fixed, the Partnership’s cash receipts tend to be fairly constant period to period unless the Partnership acquires or disposes of its investments in tax-exempt bonds. Changes in the economic performance of the properties financed by tax-exempt bonds with a contingent interest provision will affect the amount of contingent interest, if any, paid to the Partnership. Similarly, the economic performance of MF Properties will affect the amount of cash distributions, if any, received by the Partnership from its ownership of these properties. The economic performance of a multifamily apartment property depends on the rental and occupancy rates of the property and on the level of operating expenses. Occupancy rates and rents are directly affected by the supply of, and demand for, apartments in the market area in which a property is located. This, in turn, is affected by several factors such as local or national economic conditions, the amount of new apartment construction and the affordability of single-family homes. In addition, factors such as government regulation (such as zoning laws), inflation, real estate and other taxes, labor problems and natural disasters can affect the economic operations of an apartment property. The primary uses of cash by apartment properties are the payment of operating expenses and debt service.
Other sources of cash available to the Partnership include debt financing, mortgages and the sale of additional BUCs. The Company currently has outstanding debt financing of $109.2 million under three separate credit facilities.
The first credit facility is the TEBS Facility. In September 2010, the Partnership and its Consolidated Subsidiary ATAX TEBS I, LLC, entered into a number of agreements relating to a new long-term debt financing facility provided through the securitization of thirteen tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds pursuant to Freddie Mac’s TEBS program. The TEBS Financing essentially provides the Company with a long-term variable-rate debt facility at interest rates reflecting prevailing short-term tax-exempt rates. The gross proceeds from TEBS Financing were approximately $95.8 million. After the payment of transaction expenses the Company received net proceeds from the TEBS Financing of approximately $90.4 million. The Company applied approximately $49.5 million of these net proceeds to repay the entire outstanding principal of, and accrued interest on, its secured term loan from Bank of America. As of closing, the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association ("SIFMA") rate was equal to 0.25% and the total Facility Fees were 1.9%, resulting in a total initial cost of borrowing of 2.15%. As of September 30, 2011, the SIFMA rate was equal to 0.14% resulting in a total cost of borrowing of 2.04%. As of December 31, 2010, the SIFMA rate was equal to 0.34% resulting in a total cost of borrowing of 2.24%.
Prior to the closing of the TEBS Financing, the Company had outstanding debt financing of $54.8 million consisting of two credit facilities. The first credit facility was with Bank of America and had an outstanding balance of $49.3 million (the “BOA Facility”). As noted above, the BOA Facility was repaid with proceeds from the TEBS Financing. In addition, a second credit facility was with Omaha State Bank and had an outstanding balance of $5.5 million (the “OSB Facility”). The OSB Facility was repaid prior to the execution of the TEBS Financing.
The TEBS Financing offers several advantages over the Company’s previous credit facilities which, over time, are expected to positively impact the generation of CAD. These advantages include:
| |
• | a longer term thereby addressing the previous refinancing risks, |
| |
• | better balance sheet leverage thereby providing additional funds for investment, and |
| |
• | a lower initial cost of borrowing. |
The second credit facility in place at September 30, 2011, is a $10.0 million financing utilizing a Tender Option Bond ("TOB") structure with the Deutsche Bank ("DB"). On July 7, 2011, the Company used the TOB facility proceeds to repurchase the Autumn Pines bond from DB for $10.0 million plus accrued interest (see Note 7). The TOB was structured as a securitization of the $13.4 million Autumn Pines Apartments tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond. The Company transferred this bond to a custodian and trustee that are affiliates of DB. The TOB trustee then issued senior floating-rate participation interests ("SPEARS"), and residual participation interests, ("LIFERS"). The SPEARS and LIFERS represent beneficial interests in the securitized asset held by the TOB trustee. The SPEARS were credit-enhanced by DB and sold through a placement agent to unaffiliated investors. The gross proceeds from the sale of the SPEARS were remitted to the Company. The LIFERS were retained by the Company and are pledged to DB to secure certain reimbursement obligations.
The TOB trust receives all principal and interest payments on the bond. The holders of the SPEARS are entitled to receive regular payments from the TOB trust at a variable rate established by a third party remarketing firm that is expected to be similar to the weekly SIFMA floating index rate. Payments on the SPEARS will be made prior to any payments on the LIFERS held by the Company. As the holder of the LIFERS, the Company is not entitled to receive payments from the TOB trust at any particular rate, but will be entitled to all remaining principal and interest paid on the bond after payment due on the SPEARS and payment of trust expenses including trustee, remarketing and liquidity fees. Accordingly, payments to the Company on the LIFERS are expected to vary over time.
As a result, the TOB essentially provides the Company with a secured variable rate debt facility at interest rates that reflect the prevailing short-term tax-exempt rates paid by the TOB trust on the SPEARS. Payments made to the holders of the SPEARS and the amount of trust fees essentially represent the Company's effective cost of borrowing on the net proceeds it received from the sale of the SPEARS. At closing of the TOB, the rate paid on the SPEARS was 0.09% per annum and the total trust fees were 1.75% per annum, resulting in a total initial cost of borrowing of 1.84% per annum. As of September 30, 2011 the rate paid on the SPEARS was .21% per annum, resulting in a total cost of borrowing of 1.96%. The Company is accounting for this transaction as a secured financing arrangement.
The Company may borrow additional funds using the DB TOB program from time to time in order to provide debt financing for the acquisition of additional tax-exempt mortgage bonds in accordance with its business plan. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain additional TOB financing in the future or that the terms of any such additional TOB financing will be comparable to the terms of the initial TOB financing.
The third credit facility is a general credit facility with Omaha State Bank ("OSB Facility") that allows the Company to borrow $4.0 million. This facility had an outstanding balance of $4.0 million at September 30, 2011. The OSB Facility is a term loan that matures on June 30, 2012, is collateralized by the Briarwood Manor tax-exempt mortgage revenue bond and bears interest at a fixed annual rate of 5.25% per annum.
In addition to the debt facilities, the Company has six outstanding mortgage loans collaterized by five MF Properties. The total outstanding mortgage loan principal is approximately $43.7 million. These mortgages carry current interest rates ranging from 2.6% to 6.0% with maturity dates ranging from November 2011 to May 2014. An extension request, as allowed in the loan documents, has been formally submitted
The Partnership is authorized to issue additional BUCs to raise additional equity capital to fund investment opportunities. In April 2010, a Registration Statement on Form S-3 was declared effective by SEC under which the Partnership may offer up to $200.0 million of additional BUCs from time to time. In April 2010, the Partnership issued an additional 8,280,000 BUCs through an underwritten public offering at a public offering price of $5.37 per BUC pursuant to this new Registration Statement. Net proceeds realized by the Partnership from this issuance of these BUCs were approximately $41.7 million after payment of an underwriter's discount and other offering costs of approximately $2.8 million.
The Partnership’s principal uses of cash are the payment of distributions to unitholders, interest and principal on debt financing and general and administrative expenses. The Partnership also uses cash to acquire additional investments. Distributions to unitholders may increase or decrease at the determination of the General Partner. Distributions to unitholders depend primarily upon the amount of base and contingent interest received on the Company’s tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds and cash received from other investments, the amount of borrowings and the effective interest rate of these borrowings, and the amount of the Partnership’s undistributed cash. Recently, cash generated by the Partnership’s investments has not been sufficient to fund such expenditures and distributions without utilizing cash reserves to supplement the deficit. The Partnership continued distributions during the quarter at an annual rate of $0.50 per BUC. Although CAD generated in recent quarters has not been sufficient to fully fund distributions at this rate without utilizing the Partnership’s cash reserves to supplement the deficit, the General Partner believes that distributions at this level are sustainable, however, if actual results vary from current projections and the actual CAD generated is less than the regular distribution, such distribution amount may need to be reduced. The Partnership believes that the shortfall in CAD generated in recent quarters is largely a function of being "under-leveraged" and, thereby, "under-invested". By obtaining additional leverage more funds are made available for investment. Investing any such funds at current interest rate spreads would generate additional CAD. The Partnership's operating policy is to use securitizations or other forms of leverage to maintain a level of debt financing between 40% and 60% of the total par value of the Partnership's tax-exempt mortgage bond portfolio. At September 30, 2011, the Partnership has outstanding debt financing of approximately $109.2 million secured by 14 tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds with a total par value of $138.5 million plus approximately $10.3 million in restricted cash. As of September 30, 2011, the debt outstanding related to the total par value of the Partnerships' total bond portfolio of approximately $194.5 million plus restricted cash results in a leverage ratio of approximately 53%. Additionally, the MF Properties are encumbered by mortgage loans with an aggregate principal balance of approximately $43.7 million. The total debt financing plus mortgage loans as of September 30, 2011, of approximately $152.9 million results in a leverage ratio to Total Assets of approximately 51%. At December 31, 2010, the Partnership has outstanding debt financing of $95.6 million secured by 13 tax-exempt mortgage revenue bonds with a total par value of $125.6 million plus approximately $15.2 million in restricted cash. As of December 31, 2010, the debt outstanding related to the total par value of the Partnerships' total bond portfolio of approximately $189.3 million plus restricted cash results in a leverage ratio of approximately 47%. Additionally, the MF Properties are encumbered by mortgage loans with an aggregate principal balance of approximately $10.6 million. The total debt financing plus mortgage loans as of December 31, 2010, of $106.2 million results in a leverage ratio to Total Assets of approximately 44%.
The Consolidated VIEs’ and MF Properties' primary source of cash is net rental revenues generated by their real estate investments. Net rental revenues from a multifamily apartment property depend on the rental and occupancy rates of the property and on the level of operating expenses. Occupancy rates and rents are directly affected by the supply of, and demand for, apartments in the market area in which a property is located. This, in turn, is affected by several factors such as local or national economic conditions, the amount of new apartment construction and the affordability of single-family homes. In addition, factors such as government regulation (such as zoning laws), inflation, real estate and other taxes, labor problems and natural disasters can affect the economic operations of an apartment property.
The Consolidated VIEs’ and MF Properties' primary uses of cash are: (i) the payment of operating expenses; and (ii) the payment of debt service.
On a consolidated basis, there was an improvement of approximately $7.5 million in cash provided by operating activities for the first nine months of 2011 as compared to first nine months of 2010 due to changes in working capital components. Cash used for investing activities decreased approximately $1.4 million for first nine months of 2011 as compared to first nine months of 2010. The decrease in cash used related to investing activities is mainly the result of cash used to acquire the Arboretum Apartment and Eagle Village Student Housing properties, the Briarwood Manor, GMF-Madison and GMF-Warren/Tulane tax-exempt and taxable bonds offset by the release of restricted cash upon foreclosure of the DeCordova and Weatherford properties, the retirement of the Clarkson College bond and the repayment a taxable loan by the Foundation for Affordable Housing. Cash provided by debt financings decreased by approximately $21.9 million in the first nine months of 2011 as compared to the first nine months of 2010. Financing cash flows in 2011 consisted mainly of cash inflows from additional borrowings offset by distribution payments. Financing cash flows in 2010 consisted mainly of cash inflows from the sales of BUCs offset by principal payments on debt and distributions.
Cash Available for Distribution
Management utilizes a calculation of Cash Available for Distribution (“CAD”) as a means to determine the Partnership’s ability to make distributions to unitholders. The general partner believes that CAD provides relevant information about its operations and is necessary along with net income for understanding its operating results. To calculate CAD, amortization expense related to debt financing costs and bond reissuance costs, Tier 2 income due to the general partner as defined in the Agreement of Limited Partnership, interest rate derivative expense or income, provision for loan losses, impairments on bonds and losses related to VIEs including depreciation expense are added back to the Company’s net income (loss) as computed in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). There is no generally accepted methodology for computing CAD, and the Company’s computation of CAD may not be comparable to CAD reported by other companies. Although the Company considers CAD to be a useful measure of its operating performance, CAD should not be considered as an alternative to net income or net cash flows from operating activities which are calculated in accordance with GAAP.
In May 2011, the outstanding Clarkson College tax-exempt bond held by the Company was retired early for an amount equal to the outstanding principal and base interest plus accrued but unpaid contingent interest. The retirement of the bond resulted in a payment to the Partnership of approximately $6.1 million consisting of approximately $5.8 million in principal, approximately $16,000 of base interest and approximately $308,000 of accrued contingent interest. The contingent interest is Tier 2 income and was therefore distributed 75% to the unitholders and 25% to the General Partner in July 2011. There was no contingent interest received in the third quarter of 2011.
During June 2010, the Company completed a sales transaction whereby four of the MF Properties, the Ohio Properties, were sold to three new ownership entities controlled by an unaffiliated not-for-profit entity (see Note 2 and Note 5). The properties will continue to be presented as MF Properties and no gain will be recognized until such time as the transaction can be accounted for as a sale. As the deferred gain on the transaction represents cash paid to the Company and no on-going legal obligations related to the Ohio Properties or potential obligation to repay any amounts exists, the deferred gain is CAD and is shown as an adjustment in the CAD Calculation below. This gain meets the definition of Net Residual Proceeds representing contingent interest (Tier 2 income) and was therefore distributed 75% to the unitholders and 25% to the General Partner.
Distributions
The Partnership continued distributions during the quarter at an annual rate of $0.50 per BUC. Although CAD generated in recent quarters has not been sufficient to fully fund distributions at this rate without utilizing the Partnership’s cash reserves to supplement the deficit, the General Partner believes that distributions at the current level are sustainable. However, if the Partnership is unable to generate CAD at levels in excess of the annual distribution, such distribution amount may need to be reduced.
The following tables show the calculation of CAD for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010:
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 | | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 | | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
Net (loss) income - America First Tax Exempt Investors L.P. | | $ | 132,052 |
| | $ | (2,207,723 | ) | | $ | 1,077,978 |
| | $ | (1,293,617 | ) |
Net loss related to VIEs and eliminations due to consolidation | | 242,984 |
| | 862,324 |
| | 940,034 |
| | 2,434,119 |
|
Net income (loss) before impact of VIE consolidation | | $ | 375,036 |
| | $ | (1,345,399 | ) | | $ | 2,018,012 |
| | $ | 1,140,502 |
|
Change in fair value of derivatives and interest rate derivative amortization | | 1,073,462 |
| | 436,001 |
| | 1,962,016 |
| | 564,773 |
|
Depreciation and amortization expense (Partnership only) | | 974,279 |
| | 852,523 |
| | 2,229,493 |
| | 2,185,546 |
|
Deposit liability gain - Ohio sale agreement | | — |
| | 266,865 |
| | — |
| | 2,173,239 |
|
Tier 2 Income distributable to the General Partner | | — |
| | — |
| | (77,039 | ) | | (466,553 | ) |
Asset impairment charge - Weatherford | | — |
| | 2,716,330 |
| | — |
| | 2,716,330 |
|
Provision for loss on receivables | | 14,525 |
| | — |
| | 725,215 |
| | — |
|
Bond purchase discount accretion (net of cash received) | | (70,505 | ) | | (309,126 | ) | | (216,475 | ) | | (309,126 | ) |
Ohio deferred interest | | 347,514 |
| | — |
| | 1,042,542 |
| | — |
|
CAD | | $ | 2,714,311 |
| | $ | 2,617,194 |
| | $ | 7,683,764 |
| | $ | 8,004,711 |
|
Weighted average number of units outstanding, | | | | | | | | |
basic and diluted | | 30,122,928 |
| | 30,122,928 |
| | 30,122,928 |
| | 26,607,324 |
|
Net income (loss), basic and diluted, per unit | | $ | 0.01 |
| | $ | (0.04 | ) | | $ | 0.06 |
| | $ | 0.04 |
|
Total CAD per unit | | $ | 0.09 |
| | $ | 0.09 |
| | $ | 0.26 |
| | $ | 0.30 |
|
Distributions per unit | | $ | 0.125 |
| | $ | 0.125 |
| | $ | 0.375 |
| | $ | 0.375 |
|
Contractual Obligations
As discussed in the Annual report on Form 10-K, the amounts maturing in 2011 consist of the paydowns on the TEBS credit facility with Freddie Mac and payments on the MF Property mortgages.
The Company has the following contractual obligations as of September 30, 2011:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Payments due by period |
| | | Less than | | 1-2 | | More than 2 |
| Total | | 1 year | | years | | years |
Debt financing | $ | 109,187,000 |
| | $ | 14,928,000 |
| | $ | 2,053,000 |
| | $ | 92,206,000 |
|
Mortgages payable | $ | 43,667,892 |
| | $ | 4,448,596 |
| | $ | 37,114,526 |
| | $ | 2,104,770 |
|
Effective interest rate(s) (1) | | | 2.88 | % | | 2.71 | % | | 2.24 | % |
Interest (2) | $ | 15,058,776 |
| | $ | 4,202,818 |
| | $ | 6,406,159 |
| | $ | 4,449,799 |
|
| |
(1) | Interest rates shown are the average effective rates as of September 30, 2011 and include the impact of our interest rate derivatives. |
| |
(2) | Interest shown is estimated based upon current effective interest rates through maturity. |
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Effective January 1, 2010, we adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2010-06, Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements. The new accounting guidance amends previously issued guidance and adds new requirements for disclosures about transfers into and out of Levels 1 and 2 and separate disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements related to Level 3 measurements. It also provides clarification about existing fair value disclosures, the level of disaggregation required, and the inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The ASU is effective for the first reporting period (including interim periods) beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the requirement to provide the Level 3 activity of purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010, and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
In July 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-20, Disclosures about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses. ASU No. 2010-20 enhances the existing disclosure requirements providing more transparency of the allowance for loan losses and credit quality of financing receivables. The new disclosures that relate to information as of the end of a reporting period were effective for the first interim and annual reporting periods ending on or after December 15, 2010. The new disclosures that relate to activity occurring during the reporting period will be effective for the first interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2010, or first quarter of fiscal 2011 and thereafter in the Company’s case. The adoption of ASU 2010-20 impacted the disclosures in Note 6 but did not affect financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2010-04, Fair Value Measurement: Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. The ASU is a result of joint efforts by the FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") to develop a single, converged fair value framework that addresses how to measure fair value and the disclosures to be provided. The ASU expands existing disclosure requirements for fair value measurements and makes other amendments. The ASU is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011.
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-05, Comprehensive Income, which revises the manner in which entities present comprehensive income in their financial statements. The new guidance removes the presentation options previously allowed fro in ASC 220 and requires entities to report components of comprehensive income in either a continuous statement of comprehensive income or two separate but consecutive statements. The ASU did not change the items that must be reported in other comprehensive income. The amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2012.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
There have been no material changes in market risk, except as discussed below, from the information provided under “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” in Item 7A of the Company’s 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
In order to mitigate its exposure to interest rate fluctuations on the variable rate TEBS Financing, the Partnership entered into interest rate cap agreements with Barclays Bank PLC, Bank of New York Mellon and Royal Bank of Canada, each in an initial notional amount of approximately $31.9 million which effectively limits the interest payable by the Company on the TEBS Financing to a fixed rate of 3.0% per annum on the combined notional amounts of the interest rate cap agreements through August 2017. The interest rate cap plus the Facility Fees result in a maximum potential cost of borrowing on the TEBS Financing of 4.9% per annum.
The following table outlines the interest rate caps the Company has in place as of September 30, 2011:
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Effective | | Maturity | | Purchase | | |
Date Purchased | | Notional Amount | | Capped Rate | | Date | | Price | | Counterparty |
| | | | | | | | | | |
September 2, 2010 | | 31,936,667 |
| | 3 | % | | September 1, 2017 | | 921,000 |
| | Bank of New York Mellon |
| | | | | | | | | | |
September 2, 2010 | | 31,936,667 |
| | 3 | % | | September 1, 2017 | | 845,600 |
| | Barclays Bank PLC |
| | | | | | | | | | |
September 2, 2010 | | 31,936,667 |
| | 3 | % | | September 1, 2017 | | 928,000 |
| | Royal Bank of Canada |
| | | | | | | | | | |
October 29, 2008 | | 4,480,000 |
| | 6 | % | | November 1, 2011 | | 26,512 |
| | Bank of America |
These interest rate derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting and, accordingly, they are carried at fair value, with changes in fair value included in current period earnings within interest expense. The change in the fair value of these derivative contracts resulted in an increase in interest expense of approximately $1,073,000 and $1,962,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively. The change in the fair value of derivative contracts resulted in an increase in interest expense of approximately $436,000 and $565,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. The Partnership's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of the Partnership's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Partnership's current disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting. The Partnership’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have determined that there were no changes in the Partnership's internal control over financial reporting during the Partnership’s most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Partnership’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
The risk factors affecting the Company are described in Item 1A “Risk Factors” of the Company’s 2010 Annual Report on Form 10-K
Item 6. Exhibits.
The following exhibits are filed as required by Item 6 of this report. Exhibit numbers refer to the paragraph numbers under Item 601 of Regulation S-K:
3. Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of America First Fiduciary Corporation Number Five (incorporated herein by reference to Registration Statement on Form S-11 (No. 2-99997) filed by America First Tax Exempt Mortgage Fund Limited Partnership on August 30, 1985).
4(a) Form of Certificate of Beneficial Unit Certificate (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Registration Statement on Form S-4 (No. 333-50513) filed by the Company on April 17, 1998).
4(b) Agreement of Limited Partnership of the Partnership (incorporated herein by reference to the Amended Annual Report on Form 10-K (No. 000-24843) filed by the Company on June 28, 1999).
4(c) Amended Agreement of Merger, dated June 12, 1998, between the Partnership and America First Tax Exempt Mortgage Fund Limited Partnership (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Amendment No. 3 to Registration Statement on Form S-4 (No. 333-50513) filed by the Company on September 14, 1998).
31.1 Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2 Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1 Certification of CEO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2 Certification of CFO pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101 The following materials from the Partnership's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2011 are furnished herewith, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Partners' Capital and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010, and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
AMERICA FIRST TAX EXEMPT INVESTORS, L.P.
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| | |
Date: November 7, 2011 | By: | /s/ Mark Hiatt |
| | Mark Hiatt |
| | Chief Executive Officer |
|
| | |
Date: November 7, 2011 | By: | /s/ Michael Draper |
| | Michael Draper |
| | Chief Financial Officer |